US4584238A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Ultrathin chemically resistant marking system and method of producing therefor
Assignee: Raychem Corp
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Filing: 1984-06-29
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Granted: 1986-04-22
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Expires: 2004-06-29
Abstract
Abstract There is disclosed an ultrathin chemically resistant marking system. The system comprises at least one layer of a chemically resistant adhesive film and printed matter which together cooperate to form a marker. The adhesive film is made of a material selected from the group of polymers which adhere to a substrate upon the application of heat and which are resistant to caustic solutions and solvents, such as methylene chloride. The adhesive film has a chemically resistant front and rear surface and an adhesive rear surface for adhering to a substrate. One of the front or rear surfaces contains the printed matter. There is also disclosed a method for producing an ultrathin chemically resistant marking system.
Inventors
- 👤 Tamar G. Gen
- 👤 Karen M. Biddick
- 👤 Erling Hansen
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 01:56
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09F; G09F3/00; G09F3/04; H; H01; H01B; H01B7/00; H01B7/36; H01B7/368; G09F3/08; G09F3/18; G09F3/20; G09F3/202; H05; H05K; H05K1/00; H05K1/02; H05K1/0266; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/906; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24802; Y10T428/28; Y10T428/2804; Y10T428/2813; Y10T428/2817; Y10T428/2826; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/2933; Y10T428/2936; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31855; Y10T428/31909; Y10T428/31913
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 32
Claim 1
Independent Claim
120 words
An ultrathin chemically resistant marking system consisting essentially of at least one layer of an adhesive thermoplastic polymeric film and printed matter on at least one principal surface thereof, said adhesive film having the properties comprising adhesion to a substrate after being heated to a temperature of less than about 600° F., minimum flow characteristics after being heated so as to maintain printed matter legibility, optical clarity, chemical resistance to chemical baths of caustic solutions and methylene chloride at temperatures as high as about 190° F. and minimum transference of each of the chemical baths after being transferred between the different chemical baths; said at least one layer of adhesive film and said printed matter cooperating to form a marker.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
120 words
An ultrathin chemically resistant marking system consisting essentially of at least one layer of an adhesive thermoplastic polymeric film and printed matter on at least one principal surface thereof, said adhesive film having the properties comprising adhesion to a substrate after being heated to a temperature of less than about 600° F., minimum flow characteristics after being heated so as to maintain printed matter legibility, optical clarity, chemical resistance to chemical baths of caustic solutions and methylene chloride at temperatures as high as about 190° F. and minimum transference of each of the chemical baths after being transferred between the different chemical baths; said at least one layer of adhesive film and said printed matter cooperating to form a marker.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
115 words
An ultrathin chemically resistant marking system consisting essentially of at least one layer of an adhesive thermoplastic film made of a material selected from the group consisting of polymers having the properties comprising adhesion to a substrate after being heated to a temperature of less than about 600° F., chemical resistance to caustic solutions and methylene chloride up to about 90° F.; said at least one layer of adhesive film having a chemically resistant front and rear surface and an adhesive rear surface for adhering to a substrate; one of said front and rear surface containing printed matter; said at leat one layer of adhesive film and said printed matter cooperating to form a marker.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
115 words
An ultrathin chemically resistant marking system consisting essentially of at least one layer of an adhesive thermoplastic film made of a material selected from the group consisting of polymers having the properties comprising adhesion to a substrate after being heated to a temperature of less than about 600° F., chemical resistance to caustic solutions and methylene chloride up to about 90° F.; said at least one layer of adhesive film having a chemically resistant front and rear surface and an adhesive rear surface for adhering to a substrate; one of said front and rear surface containing printed matter; said at leat one layer of adhesive film and said printed matter cooperating to form a marker.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
13 words
The marking system of claim 2 wherein said adhesive film is optically clear.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
The marking system of claims 1 or 2 wherein said adhesive film is cross-linked to a depth less than its thickness.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
13 words
The marking system of claims 1 or 2 wherein said marker is planar.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
16 words
The marking system of claims 1 or 2 wherein said marker is wrapped around a substrate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
55 words
The marking system of claims 5 or 6 further including at least a second layer of the adhesive film contacting said at least one layer of adhesive film so that said printed matter is between said layers of adhesive film, said layers of adhesive film and said printed matter cooperating to form a multilayer marker.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
33 words
The ultrathin chemically resistant marking system of claims 1 or 2 wherein said adhesive polymeric film is selected from the group consisting of polyolefins and their copolymers modified by attaching strong polar groups.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
27 words
The ultrathin chemically resistant marking system of claim 8 wherein said strong polar groups are selected from the group consisting of anhydrides, acid groups, and cyano groups.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
20 words
The ultrathin chemically resistant marking system of claim 8 wherein said adhesive film is polyethylene modified by attaching acrylic acid.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
21 words
The ultra thin chemically resistant marking system of claim 8 wherein said adhesive film is polypropylene modified by attaching acrylic acid.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
26 words
The ultrathin chemically resistant marking system of claims 1 or 2 wherein said adhesive polymeric film is ethylene vinyl acetate modified by attaching strong polar groups.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
27 words
The ultrathin chemically resistant marking system of claim 12 wherein said strong polar groups are selected from the group consisting of anhydrides, acid groups, and cyano groups.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
23 words
The ultrathin chemically resistant marking system of claim 12 wherein said adhesive polymeric film is ethylene vinyl acetate modified by attaching anhydride groups.
Claim 17
Independent Claim
128 words
A method of producing an ultrathin chemically resistant marking system comprising the steps of forming an article consisting essentially of at least one layer of an adhesive film from a material selected from the group consisting of polymers having the properties comprising adhesion to a substrate after being heated to a temperature of less than about 600° F., and chemical resistance to caustic solutions and methylene chloride up to about 190° F; the at least one layer of adhesive film having a chemically resistant front and rear surface and an adhesive rear surface for adhering to a substrate; adding printed matter to one of the front and rear surface so that the at least one layer of adhesive film and the printed matter cooperate to form a marker.
Claim 18
Independent Claim
128 words
A method of producing an ultrathin chemically resistant marking system comprising the steps of forming an article consisting essentially of at least one layer of an adhesive film from a material selected from the group consisting of polymers having the properties comprising adhesion to a substrate after being heated to a temperature of less than about 600° F., and chemical resistance to caustic solutions and methylene chloride up to about 190° F; the at least one layer of adhesive film having a chemically resistant front and rear surface and an adhesive rear surface for adhering to a substrate; adding printed matter to one of the front and rear surface so that the at least one layer of adhesive film and the printed matter cooperate to form a marker.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
12 words
The method of claim 15 wherein the adhesive film is optically clear.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
23 words
The method of claim 15 wherein the method further comprises the step of cross-linking the film to a depth less than its thickness.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
50 words
The method of claim 15 further comprising the steps of forming at least a second layer of the adhesive film; contacting the at least one layer of adhesive flim with the at least second layer of adhesive film so that the printed matter is between the layers of adhesive film.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
27 words
The method of claim 15 wherein said adhesive polymeric film is selected from the group consisting of polyolefins and their copolymers modified by attaching strong polar groups.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
23 words
The method of claim 19 wherein said strong polar groups are selected from the group consisting of anhydrides, acid groups, and cyano groups.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
16 words
The method of claim 19 wherein said adhesive film is polyethylene modified by attaching acrylic acid.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
16 words
The method of claim 19 wherein said adhesive film is polypropylene modified by attaching acrylic acid.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
20 words
The method of claim 15 wherein said adhesive polymeric film is ethylene vinyl acetate modified by attaching strong polar groups.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
23 words
The method of claim 23 wherein said strong polar groups are selected from the group consisting of anhydrides, acid groups, and cyano groups.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
19 words
The method of claim 23 wherein said adhesive polymeric film is ethylene vinyl acetate modified by attaching anhydride groups.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
28 words
The ultrathin chemically resistant marking system produced by the method of claim 15 wherein the layer of adhesive film and the printed matter cooperate to form a marker.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
29 words
The ultrathin chemically resistant marking system produced by the method of claim 18 wherein the layers of adhesive film and the printed matter cooperate to form a multilayer marker.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
13 words
The marking system of claims 26 or 27 wherein the marker is planar.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
21 words
The marking system of claims 26 or 27 wherein the marker is wrapped around a substrate to form a wraparound marker.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-04-21 | 1989-10-21 | 1990-04-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-04-21 | 1993-10-21 | 1994-04-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-04-21 | 1997-10-21 | 1998-04-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |