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US4584102A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for the biological degradation of hazardous waste by-products

Assignee: MOTEC Inc A TN CORP
•
Filing: 1985-09-05
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Granted: 1986-04-22
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Expires: 2005-09-05
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Abstract

Abstract A method of decontaminating an impoundment in which waste-water and sludge from a pressure wood treating plant or other industry is stored by constructing a treatment unit in a portion of the lagoon or impoundment, pumping clean water into the treatment unit, adding the sludge to the treatment unit, adding a mixture of mutant bacteria, nutrients, and emulsifiers to the treatment unit, continuously aerating the mixture in the treatment unit, and analyzing samples taken from the treatment unit at regular intervals until the waster water and sludge are substantially free of detectable hazardous contituents.

Inventors

  • 👤 John D. Bogart
  • 👤 Charles W. Hawk

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 10:11
CPC Classifications
C; C02; C02F; C02F3/00; C02F3/02; C02F3/12; C02F3/1205; C02F3/1231; C02F3/34; Y; Y02; Y02W; Y02W10/00; Y02W10/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 194 words
A method of decontaminating an impoundment in which waste water and sludge are stored, said method comprising the steps of: constructing a treatment unit by excavating the sludge from a portion of said impoundment, building a separation wall to separate said excavated portion of said impoundment from the remaining portion of said impoundment, grading said excavated portion of said impoundment into a bowl shape, pouring a slab in the base of said bowl-shaped portion, and placing a leak-proof liner in said bowl-shaped portion of said impoundment, the excavated sludge being stored in said remaining portion of said impoundment; pumping clean water into said treatment unit until said water reaches a predetermined depth; positioning and operating an aerator at the center of said water in the treatment unit; adding the sludge in the remaining portion of said impoundment to said treatment unit; adding a mixture of mutant bacteria, nutrients, and emulsifiers to said treatment unit; adjusting the pH of the mixture in said treatment unit to between about 7 and 7.5; and obtaining and analyzing samples from said treatment unit at regular intervals until said waste-water and sludge are substantially free of detectable hazardous constituents.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 194 words
A method of decontaminating an impoundment in which waste water and sludge are stored, said method comprising the steps of: constructing a treatment unit by excavating the sludge from a portion of said impoundment, building a separation wall to separate said excavated portion of said impoundment from the remaining portion of said impoundment, grading said excavated portion of said impoundment into a bowl shape, pouring a slab in the base of said bowl-shaped portion, and placing a leak-proof liner in said bowl-shaped portion of said impoundment, the excavated sludge being stored in said remaining portion of said impoundment; pumping clean water into said treatment unit until said water reaches a predetermined depth; positioning and operating an aerator at the center of said water in the treatment unit; adding the sludge in the remaining portion of said impoundment to said treatment unit; adding a mixture of mutant bacteria, nutrients, and emulsifiers to said treatment unit; adjusting the pH of the mixture in said treatment unit to between about 7 and 7.5; and obtaining and analyzing samples from said treatment unit at regular intervals until said waste-water and sludge are substantially free of detectable hazardous constituents.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said impoundment contains waste-water and sludge from a pressure wood treating plant.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method according to claim 1 which further comprises arranging multiple treatment units in series.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
A method according to claim 1 which is conducted in a continuous manner.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4162976A Cited
US4347140A Cited
US4448690A Cited
US4473477A Cited
US4439062A Cited
GB2141732A Cited
US4464081A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-04-21 1989-10-21 1990-04-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-04-21 1993-10-21 1994-04-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-04-21 1997-10-21 1998-04-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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