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US4583347A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vacuum packaging apparatus and process

Assignee: Cryovac LLC
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Filing: 1985-06-11
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Granted: 1986-04-22
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Expires: 2005-06-11
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Abstract

Abstract A vacuum packaging process and apparatus employ the novel step of deliberately at least partially repressurizing the exterior of a flexible packaging receptacle after commencement of the evacuation of the exterior and interior of the receptacle in a chamber. The receptacle is closed after the receptacle has been pressed against the article located in the receptacle by repressurization.

Inventors

  • 👤 Broder Nielsen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 22:53
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65B; B65B31/00; B65B31/02; B65B31/024

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 174 words
A process for vacuum packaging an article in a flexible receptacle comprising: (a) loading the article in the receptacle and placing the loaded, unsealed receptacle in a vacuum chamber having a single chamber; (b) closing the chamber and extracting gas at a substantially constant rate therefrom to lower the pressure surrounding the receptacle thereby causing the receptacle to balloon away from the receptacle while also extracting gas from the unsealed receptacle; (c) continuing the extraction of gas at a constant rate from the chamber while admitting gas to the chamber to raise the pressure surrounding the receptacle in a pressure restoration phase after the pressure has been initially lowered, said pressure restoration phase beginning at a predetermined pressure difference between the pressure surrounding the receptacle and the pressure within the receptacle; (d) subsequently, increasing the rate of admitting gas to the chamber to a rate greater than the constant continuing rate of extraction thereby causing the receptacle to collapse around the article; and, (e) sealing said receptacle as the receptacle collapses upon the article.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 174 words
A process for vacuum packaging an article in a flexible receptacle comprising: (a) loading the article in the receptacle and placing the loaded, unsealed receptacle in a vacuum chamber having a single chamber; (b) closing the chamber and extracting gas at a substantially constant rate therefrom to lower the pressure surrounding the receptacle thereby causing the receptacle to balloon away from the receptacle while also extracting gas from the unsealed receptacle; (c) continuing the extraction of gas at a constant rate from the chamber while admitting gas to the chamber to raise the pressure surrounding the receptacle in a pressure restoration phase after the pressure has been initially lowered, said pressure restoration phase beginning at a predetermined pressure difference between the pressure surrounding the receptacle and the pressure within the receptacle; (d) subsequently, increasing the rate of admitting gas to the chamber to a rate greater than the constant continuing rate of extraction thereby causing the receptacle to collapse around the article; and, (e) sealing said receptacle as the receptacle collapses upon the article.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3714754A Cited
US3832824A Cited
US3965646A Cited
US4132048A Cited
US4182095A Cited
US4164111A Cited
GB2078658A Cited
US4457122A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-04-21 1989-10-21 1990-04-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-04-21 1993-10-21 1994-04-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-04-21 1997-10-21 1998-04-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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