US4582771A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Disazo compound, method for preparing the same, and electrophotographic element containing the same for use in electrophotography
Assignee: Ricoh Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1984-12-28
•
Granted: 1986-04-15
•
Expires: 2004-12-28
Abstract
Abstract This invention relates to a disazo compound, a method for producing said disazo compound and an electrophotographic element containing said disazo compound, said disazo compound has the general formula (I), ##STR1## wherein Y represents a substituted or non-substituted cyclic hydrocarbon or substituted or non-substituted heterocycle; R represents hydrogen, substituted or non-substituted alkyl group, or substituted or non-substituted phenyl group; and Z represents a substituted or non-substituted cyclic hydrocarbon or heterocycle fused with phenyl nucleus.
Inventors
- 👤 Masafumi Ohta
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 10:33
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G5/00; G03G5/02; G03G5/04; G03G5/06; G03G5/0664; G03G5/0675; G03G5/0679; C; C09; C09B; C09B35/00; C09B35/02; C09B35/021; C09B35/023; C09B35/039
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
239 words
A photosensitive material for use in electrophotography, comprising: an electroconductive substrate; a photosensitive layer on said substrate, said photosensitive layer containing a disazo compound having the formula (V), ##STR209## wherein A is selected from the group consisting of radicals of the formulas (VI), (VII), (VIII), (IX), (X), (XI) and (XII), ##STR210## wherein X 1 is --OH, ##STR211## or --NHSO 2 --R 3 in which R 1 and R 2 are hydrogen, alkyl or substituted alkyl, and R 3 is alkyl, substituted alkyl, aryl or substituted aryl; Y 1 is hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, alkoxy, substituted alkoxy, carboxyl, sulfo, sulfamoyl, substituted sulfamoyl, ##STR212## in which R 4 is hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, phenyl or substituted phenyl, Y 2 is cyclic hydrocarbon, substituted cyclic hydrocarbon, heterocycle or substituted heterocycle, R 5 is cyclic hydrocarbon, substituted cyclic hydrocarbon, heterocycle, substituted heterocycle, styryl, or substituted styryl, and R 6 is hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, phenyl, substituted phenyl, or ##STR213## forms a ring, Z is a cyclic hydrocarbon, substituted cyclic hydrocarbon, heterocycle or substituted heterocycle; n is an integer of 1 or 2; m is an integer of 1 or 2; ##STR214## in which R 7 is hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon group, and X 1 is the same as defined above; ##STR215## in which R 8 is alkyl, carbamoyl, carboxyl or ester thereof, and Ar 1 is a cyclic hydrocarbon or substituted cyclic hydrocarbon, and X 1 is the same as defined above.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
239 words
A photosensitive material for use in electrophotography, comprising: an electroconductive substrate; a photosensitive layer on said substrate, said photosensitive layer containing a disazo compound having the formula (V), ##STR209## wherein A is selected from the group consisting of radicals of the formulas (VI), (VII), (VIII), (IX), (X), (XI) and (XII), ##STR210## wherein X 1 is --OH, ##STR211## or --NHSO 2 --R 3 in which R 1 and R 2 are hydrogen, alkyl or substituted alkyl, and R 3 is alkyl, substituted alkyl, aryl or substituted aryl; Y 1 is hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, alkoxy, substituted alkoxy, carboxyl, sulfo, sulfamoyl, substituted sulfamoyl, ##STR212## in which R 4 is hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, phenyl or substituted phenyl, Y 2 is cyclic hydrocarbon, substituted cyclic hydrocarbon, heterocycle or substituted heterocycle, R 5 is cyclic hydrocarbon, substituted cyclic hydrocarbon, heterocycle, substituted heterocycle, styryl, or substituted styryl, and R 6 is hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, phenyl, substituted phenyl, or ##STR213## forms a ring, Z is a cyclic hydrocarbon, substituted cyclic hydrocarbon, heterocycle or substituted heterocycle; n is an integer of 1 or 2; m is an integer of 1 or 2; ##STR214## in which R 7 is hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon group, and X 1 is the same as defined above; ##STR215## in which R 8 is alkyl, carbamoyl, carboxyl or ester thereof, and Ar 1 is a cyclic hydrocarbon or substituted cyclic hydrocarbon, and X 1 is the same as defined above.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
25 words
The electrophotographic element according to claim 1, wherein said coupler residue A has the formula (VII), (X), (XI) or (XII), and X 1 is hydroxyl.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
The electrophotographic element according to claim 1, wherein said coupler residue A has the formula (XV), ##STR216## wherein Y 1 and Z are the same as defined above.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
30 words
The electrophotographic element according to claim 1, wherein said coupler residue A has the formula (XVI), ##STR217## wherein Z, Y 2 and R 2 are the same as defined above.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
48 words
The electrophotographic element according to claim 1, wherein said coupler residue A has the formula (XVII) or (XVIII), ##STR218## wherein Z, R 2 , R 5 and R 6 are the same as defined above, and R 10 is the same as the substituent for Y 2 .
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
12 words
The electrophotographic element according to claim 1, in which A is ##STR219##
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
12 words
The electrophotographic element according to claim 1, in which A is ##STR220##
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
12 words
The electrophotographic element according to claim 1, in which A is ##STR221##
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
12 words
The electrophotographic element according to claim 1, in which A is ##STR222##
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
12 words
The electrophotographic element according to claim 1, in which A is ##STR223##
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
12 words
The electrophotographic element according to claim 1, in which A is ##STR224##
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
12 words
The electrophotographic element according to claim 1, in which A is ##STR225##
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
12 words
The electrophotographic element according to claim 1, in which A is ##STR226##
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
106 words
The electrophotographic element according to claim 1, in which Z is benzene, naphthalene, indole, carbazole, benzofuran and dibenzofuran and the substituent thereon is halogen; Y 2 and R 5 are phenyl, naphthyl, anthryl, pyridyl, thienyl, furyl, indolyl, benzofuranyl, carbazolyl, dibenzofuranyl, and the substituent thereon is alkyl, alkoxy, halogen, dialkylamino, diaralkylamino, halomethyl, nitro, cyano, carboxyl or ester thereof, hydroxyl and sulphonate; the substituent for R 4 is halogen; R 7 and R 9 are alkyl, benzyl, phenyl either unsubstituted or substituted with alkyl, alkoxy, halogen, hydroxyl or nitro; and Ar 1 is phenyl or naphthyl either unsubstituted or substituted with alkyl, alkoxy, nitro, halogen, cyano or dialkylamino.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
79 words
The electrophotographic element according to claim 1, in which said photosensitive layer comprises a charge generating layer containing said disazo compound, and a charge transfer layer containing a charge transfer material, said charge generating layer having a thickness of from 0.01 to 5μ and containing more than 30% by weight of said disazo compound, said charge transfer layer having a thickness of from 3 to 50μ and containing from 10 to 95% by weight of said charge transfer material.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
61 words
The electrophotographic element according to claim 1, in which said photosensitive layer is a monolayer having a thickness of from 3 to 50μ and consisting essentially of said disazo compound, charge transfer material and insulative binder, said photosensitive layer containing less than 50% by weight of said disazo compound and from 10 to 95% by weight of said charge transfer material.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4390611A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-04-14 | 1989-10-14 | 1990-04-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-04-14 | 1993-10-14 | 1994-04-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-04-14 | 1997-10-14 | 1998-04-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |