← Back to Patent Explorer
US4582401A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Visual field and lens occluder for eyeglasses

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1983-12-22
•
Granted: 1986-04-15
•
Expires: 2003-12-22
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A visual corrective device is provided in the form of a visual field occluder or lens occluder for use with a pair of eyeglasses. A generally flat pocket-like enclosure is formed from first and second gores of a soft flexible material joined along the bottom or base portion to form an envelope enclosure. The base portion is contoured with a curvature to accommodate and generally conform to the base of a lens frame portion and lens of a pair of eyeglasses. The gores forming the envelope enclosure are open at the top for sliding the enclosure from below over a lens frame portion and lens of the eyeglasses. The enclosure is constructed and arranged with side openings in the form of first and second notches between the gores extending downward from the top of the gores and meeting the joined base of the enclosure. The notches are asymmetrical and the first notch extends to a lesser depth between the gores for receiving the higher of the inside bridge between the lens frame portions of the pair of eyeglasses or spectacles and an outside bow. The second or outer notch extends to a greater depth than the first notch for receiving and accommodating the lower of the inside bridge and an outside bow of the pair of eyeglasses. The visual field occluder and eyeglass lens enclosure may be fitted over either the right or left lens frame portion and lens by inverting the enclosure right to left or left to right. A closure at the top of the gores secures the enclosures in position and provides ready removal and replacement for washing, inverting, etc. The field of view of one eye of a wearer of the pair of eyeglasses or spectacles is occluded by the covered lens thereby deferring to the weaker eye and constraining the wearer to exercise greater use of the weaker eye through the field of view of the unoccluded lens.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mary M. Grindle

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 16:19
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02C; G02C7/00; G02C7/16; G02C5/00; G02C5/001

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 443 words
A corrective visual device for treatment of strabismus and similar problems of unbalanced eye musculature by discouragiing use of the stronger eye and promoting use and exercise of the eye muscles of the weaker eye, said corrective visual device being used with a pair of eyeglasses having a frame formed with an inside bridge joining lens frame portions in which the lenses are seated and outside bows on either side for supporting the pair of eyeglasses, comprising: a visual field and lens occluder comprising a generally flat pocket-like enclosure constructed and arranged for occluding or blocking the field of view of one eye through one lens frame portion and lens of a pair of eyeglasses without irritating contact by the occluder with the skin or face of the wearer, said pocket-like enclosure comprising first and second gores of soft flexible material joined along the bottom or base portion of form said enclosure, said base portion contoured with a curvature to accommodate and generally conform to the base of a lens frame portion and lens of a pair of eyeglasses, said enclosure formed with the gores open at the top for sliding the enclosure from below over a lens frame portion and lens of a pair of eyeglasses, said enclosure formed with side openings comprising first and second notches between the gores extending downward from the top of the gores and meeting the joined base portion of the enclosure, said first notch extending to a first depth between the gores of the enclosure for receiving the higher of the inside bridge between the lens frame portions and lenses of a pair of eyeglasses and the outside bows, said second notch extending to a second depth greater than the first notch and first depth for accommodating the lower of the inside bridge and an outside bow of the pair of eyeglasses whereby said enclosure may be fitted over either the right or left lens frame portions and lenses of a pair of eyeglasses by inverting the enclosure right and left so that the first notch of lesser first depth is always on the side for receiving and accommodating the lower of the inside bridge and the outside bows of the frame of a pair of eyeglasses, said enclosure formed with closure means at the top of the gores for securing the enclosure in position over a lens frame portion and lens of a pair of eyeglasses so that the field of view of one eye of a wearer through said covered lens is occluded thereby constraining the wearer to exercise greater use of the other eye through the field of view of the unoccluded lens.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 443 words
A corrective visual device for treatment of strabismus and similar problems of unbalanced eye musculature by discouragiing use of the stronger eye and promoting use and exercise of the eye muscles of the weaker eye, said corrective visual device being used with a pair of eyeglasses having a frame formed with an inside bridge joining lens frame portions in which the lenses are seated and outside bows on either side for supporting the pair of eyeglasses, comprising: a visual field and lens occluder comprising a generally flat pocket-like enclosure constructed and arranged for occluding or blocking the field of view of one eye through one lens frame portion and lens of a pair of eyeglasses without irritating contact by the occluder with the skin or face of the wearer, said pocket-like enclosure comprising first and second gores of soft flexible material joined along the bottom or base portion of form said enclosure, said base portion contoured with a curvature to accommodate and generally conform to the base of a lens frame portion and lens of a pair of eyeglasses, said enclosure formed with the gores open at the top for sliding the enclosure from below over a lens frame portion and lens of a pair of eyeglasses, said enclosure formed with side openings comprising first and second notches between the gores extending downward from the top of the gores and meeting the joined base portion of the enclosure, said first notch extending to a first depth between the gores of the enclosure for receiving the higher of the inside bridge between the lens frame portions and lenses of a pair of eyeglasses and the outside bows, said second notch extending to a second depth greater than the first notch and first depth for accommodating the lower of the inside bridge and an outside bow of the pair of eyeglasses whereby said enclosure may be fitted over either the right or left lens frame portions and lenses of a pair of eyeglasses by inverting the enclosure right and left so that the first notch of lesser first depth is always on the side for receiving and accommodating the lower of the inside bridge and the outside bows of the frame of a pair of eyeglasses, said enclosure formed with closure means at the top of the gores for securing the enclosure in position over a lens frame portion and lens of a pair of eyeglasses so that the field of view of one eye of a wearer through said covered lens is occluded thereby constraining the wearer to exercise greater use of the other eye through the field of view of the unoccluded lens.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 60 words
The visual field and lens occluder of claim 1 wherein the closure means at the open top of the gores of the enclosure comprises complementary fabric closure means comprising a first patch of a multitude of flexible hook means on the inside of one gore and a second patch of a multitude of flexible loop means on the other gore.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The visual field and lens occluder of claim 1 wherein said closure means comprises snap means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The visual field lens occluder of claim 1 wherein the enclosure is comprised of first and second gores of soft cloth material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 53 words
The visual field and lens occluder of claim 1 wherein the enclosure is formed at the open top of the gores with a generally straight edge along the top with angled sides meeting the base of the enclosure where the gores are joined, said first and second notches formed in the angled sides.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
The visual field and lens occluder of claim 4 wherein the enclosure comprises first and second gores of soft translucent cloth material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 44 words
The visual field and lens occluder of claim 6 wherein the enclosure comprises a plurality of gores of soft translucent cloth material combined to provide multiple layers of the gores of soft cloth material at least on the front or back of the enclosure.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
The visual field and lens occluder of claim 4 wherein the soft cloth material comprises muslin.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
The visual field and lens occluder of claim 4 wherein the soft cloth material comprises felt.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US344147A Cited
US783190A Cited
US1541563A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-04-14 1989-10-14 1990-04-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-04-14 1993-10-14 1994-04-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-04-14 1997-10-14 1998-04-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag