US4579191A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Operator restraint system
Assignee: CNH Industrial America LLC
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Filing: 1984-11-05
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Granted: 1986-04-01
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Expires: 2004-11-05
Abstract
Abstract An operator restraint system for a front end loader which requires an operator to rotate a pair of opposed restraint arms in front of him when he is seated before the loader may be operated. Each restraint arm is pivotally mounted to a cab surrounding the operator. A park latch cable is attached to each pivotal restraint arm and the cable is additionally attached to other components including a parking brake assembly and loader control lock. The restraint arms are biased to normally assume a generally vertical inoperative position which prevents operation of the loader. After the operator is seated, he rotates the restraint arms to an operative position in front of him wherein the arms are securely stationed and cannot be rotated back to their generally vertical inoperative position until the operator releases them. The loader is incapable of being operated until the restraint arms are locked into position for securing the operator in his seat.
Inventors
- 👤 Maurice Klee
- 👤 Gary L. Cochran
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 20:08
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60J; B60J5/00; B60J5/04; B60J5/0486; B60J5/0487; B60R; B60R21/00; B60R21/02; B60R22/00; B60R22/48; B60R2021/0065; B60R2021/0074
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
195 words
An operator restraint system for a loader having an operator's seat, control handles in front of said seat, and a cab surrounding said operator's seat, said restraint system comprising: at least one restraint arm pivotally connected to said cab, means for pivotally mounting one end of said restraint arm between spaced apart brackets having opposed elongated slots therein, said brackets mounted to a planar means with said planar means including an opening for receiving said one end of said arm, said one arm end being adapted to engage and slide along said planar means, and said mounting means being slidably movable along said slots during rotational movement of said arm; means for biasing said arm toward a generally vertical inoperative position and cable means connecting said one arm end to lock means which is engaged for making said loader inoperable when said arm is in its inoperative position; and said arm being rotatable from said inoperative position to an operative position wherein said one arm end is received within said planar means opening thereby disengaging said lock means and said biasing means securely holding said arm in said operative position until said arm is released.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
195 words
An operator restraint system for a loader having an operator's seat, control handles in front of said seat, and a cab surrounding said operator's seat, said restraint system comprising: at least one restraint arm pivotally connected to said cab, means for pivotally mounting one end of said restraint arm between spaced apart brackets having opposed elongated slots therein, said brackets mounted to a planar means with said planar means including an opening for receiving said one end of said arm, said one arm end being adapted to engage and slide along said planar means, and said mounting means being slidably movable along said slots during rotational movement of said arm; means for biasing said arm toward a generally vertical inoperative position and cable means connecting said one arm end to lock means which is engaged for making said loader inoperable when said arm is in its inoperative position; and said arm being rotatable from said inoperative position to an operative position wherein said one arm end is received within said planar means opening thereby disengaging said lock means and said biasing means securely holding said arm in said operative position until said arm is released.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
38 words
The operator restraint system as defined in claim 1 wherein said restraint arm being located between said operator's seat and said control handles for obstructing access to the control handles unless said arm is in its operative position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
The operator restraint system as defined in claim 1 wherein said biasing means being attached to said cable means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
23 words
The operator restraint system as defined in claim 1 wherein said biasing means being attached between said mounting means and said planar means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
The operator restraint system as defined in claim 1 wherein said one arm end being tapered for permitting engagement and sliding along said planar means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
209 words
An operator restraint system for a loader having an operator's seat, control handles in front of said seat, and a cab surrounding said operator's seat, said restraint system comprising: at least one restraint arm pivotally connected to said cab, plate means connected to one end of said restraint arm, said plate means pivotally connected to a bracket having an opening therein, latch means pivotally attached to said bracket and including a stop portion which is movable through said bracket opening, and means for biasing said latch means for urging said stop portion to extend through said bracket opening; means for biasing said restraint arm toward a generally vertical inoperative position wherein said plate means prevents said stop portion from extending through said bracket opening, and cable means connecting said one arm end to lock means which is engaged for making said loader inoperable when said restraint arm is in its inoperative position; and said restraint arm being rotatable from said inoperative position to an operative position wherein said stop portion extends through said bracket opening into blocking engagement with said plate means thereby disengaging said lock means and preventing said restraint arm from rotating back to its inoperative position until said arm is released by rotating said latch means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
209 words
An operator restraint system for a loader having an operator's seat, control handles in front of said seat, and a cab surrounding said operator's seat, said restraint system comprising: at least one restraint arm pivotally connected to said cab, plate means connected to one end of said restraint arm, said plate means pivotally connected to a bracket having an opening therein, latch means pivotally attached to said bracket and including a stop portion which is movable through said bracket opening, and means for biasing said latch means for urging said stop portion to extend through said bracket opening; means for biasing said restraint arm toward a generally vertical inoperative position wherein said plate means prevents said stop portion from extending through said bracket opening, and cable means connecting said one arm end to lock means which is engaged for making said loader inoperable when said restraint arm is in its inoperative position; and said restraint arm being rotatable from said inoperative position to an operative position wherein said stop portion extends through said bracket opening into blocking engagement with said plate means thereby disengaging said lock means and preventing said restraint arm from rotating back to its inoperative position until said arm is released by rotating said latch means.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-03-31 | 1989-09-30 | 1990-04-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-03-31 | 1993-09-30 | 1994-04-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-03-31 | 1997-09-30 | 1998-04-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |