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US4579041A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fluid-pressure operable devices and sealing means therefor

Assignee: Interlego AG
•
Filing: 1984-04-19
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Granted: 1986-04-01
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Expires: 2004-04-19
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Abstract

Abstract A fluid-pressure-operable device 1 includes two relatively-movable components 2, 3 defining a variable-volume working chamber 9. A sealing element 5 of elastomeric material is carried, or formed, by one of the components and is in sliding and sealing engagement with the other of the components normally to resist escape of fluid under pressure from chamber 9 to the exterior thereof. That face 15 of element 5 remote from the chamber is so provided with channel 16 that as pressure in the chamber increases the element is permitted progressively to deform and some of the material of the element thus displaced is then accommodated by the channel. When the pressure exceeds a predetermined value, deformation of the element is such that sealing engagement of the element with the other of said components is broken so that the pressure in chamber 9 is relieved to the exterior thereof.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alan H. Organ
  • 👤 Gavin S. Oseman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 21:29
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16J; F16J13/00; F16K; F16K15/00; F16K15/14; F16K15/148; A; A63; A63H; A63H33/00; A63H33/04; A63H33/042; F15; F15B; F15B15/00; F15B15/08; F15B15/14; F15B15/1423; F15B15/1447; F15B15/1452; F16J15/00; F16J15/16; F16J15/164; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S277/00; Y10S277/928; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/7722; Y10T137/7837; Y10T137/7879; Y10T137/7888; Y10T137/789

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 180 words
A fluid-pressure-operable device, including two relatively-movable components defining a variable-volume working chamber subjectable to fluid under pressure, said device being provided with a sealing element of elastomeric material which is carried, or formed, by one of said components and which is in sliding and sealing engagement with the other of said components normally to resist escape of fluid under pressure from said working chamber to the exterior thereof, said element having a peripheral edge portion with a convex cross-section difined by a front surface facing said working chamber and a rear surface remote from said working chamber with a U-shaped channel, said channel being constructed and arranged to permit said element to progressively deform as pressure within the working chamber increases, some of the material of the element thus displaced being accommodated by the channel, whereby when said pressure exceeds a predetermined value the deformation of said sealing element is such that said sealing engagement of said element with said other of said components is broken so that the pressure in said working chamber is relieved to the exterior thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 180 words
A fluid-pressure-operable device, including two relatively-movable components defining a variable-volume working chamber subjectable to fluid under pressure, said device being provided with a sealing element of elastomeric material which is carried, or formed, by one of said components and which is in sliding and sealing engagement with the other of said components normally to resist escape of fluid under pressure from said working chamber to the exterior thereof, said element having a peripheral edge portion with a convex cross-section difined by a front surface facing said working chamber and a rear surface remote from said working chamber with a U-shaped channel, said channel being constructed and arranged to permit said element to progressively deform as pressure within the working chamber increases, some of the material of the element thus displaced being accommodated by the channel, whereby when said pressure exceeds a predetermined value the deformation of said sealing element is such that said sealing engagement of said element with said other of said components is broken so that the pressure in said working chamber is relieved to the exterior thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
A device as claimed in claim 1, said device is of the piston-and-cylinder type.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
A device as claimed in claim 2, wherein said sealing element is of annular form suitably mounted upon the piston of said device.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
A device as claimed in claim 3, wherein said sealing element normally has peripheral line contact with the wall of the cylinder of said device.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 24 words
A device as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein said channel or the like takes the form of an annular groove.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 45 words
A device as claimed in any one of claims 1, 2 or 3, wherein said channel or the like is discontinuous and comprises a series of recesses which are circumferentially spaced one from another around said face of said element remote from said working chamber.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2444569A Cited
US3396976A Cited
US3391646A Cited
US3505815A Cited
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US3994208A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-03-31 1989-09-30 1990-04-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-03-31 1993-09-30 1994-04-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-03-31 1997-09-30 1998-04-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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