US4577354A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Portable bathing apparatus
Assignee: Apollo Corp
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Filing: 1984-08-10
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Granted: 1986-03-25
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Expires: 2004-08-10
Abstract
Abstract An improved portable bathing apparatus is comprised of a generally planar platform mounted on a movable cart with a flexible tub enclosure supported on the platform by a framework that may be raised and lowered. An arrangement of articulated arms driven by a mechanical linkage operates to move the framework between the tub formed and a tub collapsed position. The linkage includes a special locking mechanism to insure that the framework will maintain the formed tub enclosure.
Inventors
- 👤 David M. Stratton
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 21:21
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47K; A47K3/00; A47K3/02; A47K3/06; A61; A61G; A61G7/00; A61G7/0005
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
330 words
In a portable bathing apparatus of the type including a rigid, generally horizontal support platform having a longitudinal and a lateral dimension; support legs attached to the platform for supporting the platform above a floor; a flexible, tub shaped, open top enclosure, having a bottom section and side sections to form the enclosure; a generally circumferential frame for supporting the side sections of the enclosure as the bottom section is supported on the platform, said frame also having a longitudinal and a lateral dimension substantially coextensive with the corresponding platform dimensions; the improvement comprising a frame support assembly for raising and lowering the frame and attached side sections between a raised tub enclosure configuration and a lowered collapsed position, said frame support assembly including a plurality of articulated lifting arm assemblies, each of said arm assemblies defining an intermediate pivot connection, and opposite end pivot connections, one end pivot connection of each arm assembly being attached to a leg, the opposite end pivot connection of each arm assembly being connected to the frame, each arm assembly being extensible between an unarticulated, straight position to raise the side sections and an articulated position to lower the side sections; said arm assemblies being arranged in cooperating pairs to move in unison, and transport the frame support assembly substantially vertically, at least one adjacent pair of arm assemblies being articulated to bend in opposite directions and connected by links operable to simultaneously extend the arm assemblies between the straight and articulated positions; said arm assemblies each comprising a lower arm member and an upper arm member on the same longitudinal dimension side of the platform, and the links comprising a link from each lower arm member connected respectively with the opposite sides of an intermediate link, said intermediate link being rotatable about a point to shorten the total linkage legnth by two times the connective distance of the intermediate link, to thereby move the arm assemblies from the articulated to the straight position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
330 words
In a portable bathing apparatus of the type including a rigid, generally horizontal support platform having a longitudinal and a lateral dimension; support legs attached to the platform for supporting the platform above a floor; a flexible, tub shaped, open top enclosure, having a bottom section and side sections to form the enclosure; a generally circumferential frame for supporting the side sections of the enclosure as the bottom section is supported on the platform, said frame also having a longitudinal and a lateral dimension substantially coextensive with the corresponding platform dimensions; the improvement comprising a frame support assembly for raising and lowering the frame and attached side sections between a raised tub enclosure configuration and a lowered collapsed position, said frame support assembly including a plurality of articulated lifting arm assemblies, each of said arm assemblies defining an intermediate pivot connection, and opposite end pivot connections, one end pivot connection of each arm assembly being attached to a leg, the opposite end pivot connection of each arm assembly being connected to the frame, each arm assembly being extensible between an unarticulated, straight position to raise the side sections and an articulated position to lower the side sections; said arm assemblies being arranged in cooperating pairs to move in unison, and transport the frame support assembly substantially vertically, at least one adjacent pair of arm assemblies being articulated to bend in opposite directions and connected by links operable to simultaneously extend the arm assemblies between the straight and articulated positions; said arm assemblies each comprising a lower arm member and an upper arm member on the same longitudinal dimension side of the platform, and the links comprising a link from each lower arm member connected respectively with the opposite sides of an intermediate link, said intermediate link being rotatable about a point to shorten the total linkage legnth by two times the connective distance of the intermediate link, to thereby move the arm assemblies from the articulated to the straight position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
The improvement of claim 1 including means on the intermediate link for locking the links to maintain the arm assemblies in the straight position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
46 words
The improvement of claim 2 wherein the means for locking comprises a latch bar mounted on the intermediate link for movement transversely with respect to the links, and biasing means for biasing the latch bar into engagement with a link to limit movement of the link.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
30 words
The improvement of claim 1 including a generally horizontal brace connecting the legs on one side of the platform and wherein the intermediate link is pivotally attached to the brace.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
22 words
The improvement of claim 1 including a handle member attached to the intermediate link for pivoting the intermediate link by manual actuation.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
148 words
The improvement of claim 1 wherein the arm assemblies comprise a lower arm member pivotally attached to the cart at one end and an upper arm member pivotally attached to the frame at one end and to the lower arm member at its other end, one pair of said arms being positioned along one longitudinal edge of the frame to support the frame, said pair of arms being articulated in opposite directions and having their lower arm members connected by a first link extending from one lower arm member and pivotally attached to an intermediate link, and a second link extending from the other lower arm member and pivotally attached to the same intermediate link, said intermediate link being rotatable generally in a plane defined by the links to vary the length of the linkage and thereby extend or retract the arms to raise or lower the frame.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
86 words
The improvement of claim 6 wherein the intermediate link has at least a generally vertical flange connected on one side to the first link and on the opposite side to the second link, said intermediate link also including a horizontal flange portion extending from the vertical flange and defining a stop to limit pivotal movement of the intermediate link relative to the first link, and also including a locking bar cooperative with the second link to maintain the links and attached arms in a locked position.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
55 words
The improvement of claim 7 wherein the locking bar comprises a locking plate pivotally mounted on the horizontal flange and projecting through a slot in the vertical flange of the intermediate link to engage the second link, and biasing means for the locking plate to bias the plate into position to engage the second link.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
27 words
The improvement of claim 8 including a manual actuation member for releasing the locking bar against the second link to permit pivotal movement of the intermediate link.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
23 words
The improvement of claim 1 including a tension connection between two articulated arm assemblies for biasing the arm assemblies toward the straight position.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
40 words
The improvement of claim 10 wherein the tension connection comprises telescoped tubes, each tube having one end pivotally attached to an arm asembly, said tubes including an enclosed tension spring member connected at its opposite ends to an arm assembly.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-03-24 | 1989-09-23 | 1990-03-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-03-24 | 1993-09-23 | 1994-03-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-03-24 | 1997-09-23 | 1998-03-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |