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US4577350A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Device to automatically lower a lifted toilet seat

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1985-04-08
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Granted: 1986-03-25
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Expires: 2005-04-08
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates generally to a device for automatically returning a lifted toilet seat, or a lifted toilet seat and its cover, when so equipped, to its normal lowered or horizontal position on the toilet bowl. More particularly, the invention relates to an easily mountable device for automatically returning a lifted toilet seat, or seat and cover, to the lowered position, a predetermined interval of time after the seat or cover is lifted and released, and in which this interval of time can be adjusted.

Inventors

  • 👤 Emmett T. Clark

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 18:34
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47K; A47K13/00; A47K13/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 223 words
Apparatus for moving a hinged toilet seat or toilet cover from an open generally upright position on one side of the vertical plane of its hinge, to a lowered position on the bowl on the other side of the vertical plane of the hinge, by forcing the seat or lid through an overcenter position on the hinge to then pivot to the lowered position by gravity, said apparatus comprising, a hollow collapsible device containing air at ambient pressure, a check valve associated with the device for permitting rapid expelling of air from the device in response to compression and collapsing thereof, said hollow device including resilient means for expanding the device to its original shape, means for mounting said collapsible device at a location adjacent an upright surface such that the device is suffiently compressed and collapsed by the upper surface of the lid or seat upon movement thereof to the generally upright position so that the lid or seat remains in the upright position, an air bleed means associated with the collapsible device for permitting the device to reinflate slowly within a predetermined period of time after it is collapsed, said device being so mounted and of such an inflated size that the seat or lid is forced to said over-center position and descends as said device expands to its original shape.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 223 words
Apparatus for moving a hinged toilet seat or toilet cover from an open generally upright position on one side of the vertical plane of its hinge, to a lowered position on the bowl on the other side of the vertical plane of the hinge, by forcing the seat or lid through an overcenter position on the hinge to then pivot to the lowered position by gravity, said apparatus comprising, a hollow collapsible device containing air at ambient pressure, a check valve associated with the device for permitting rapid expelling of air from the device in response to compression and collapsing thereof, said hollow device including resilient means for expanding the device to its original shape, means for mounting said collapsible device at a location adjacent an upright surface such that the device is suffiently compressed and collapsed by the upper surface of the lid or seat upon movement thereof to the generally upright position so that the lid or seat remains in the upright position, an air bleed means associated with the collapsible device for permitting the device to reinflate slowly within a predetermined period of time after it is collapsed, said device being so mounted and of such an inflated size that the seat or lid is forced to said over-center position and descends as said device expands to its original shape.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said collapsible device comprises an elastic bulb.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said means mounting said device comprises a flexible suspension element connected to an upper portion of a water tank of the toilet.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 51 words
Apparatus according to claim 2 wherein the apparatus further comprises a bag of flexible material for containing said elastic bulb, and said mounting means comprises means for suspending the bag with the elastic bulb therein between a front surface of a water tank of the toilet, and said cover or seat.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 51 words
Apparatus according to claim 4 further comprising removable spacer means in said bag between a wall of the bag and the elastic bulb for adjusting the thickness of the apparatus to permit its use with toilets in which the spacing between the hinge line of the seat or cover is different.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said air bleed means comprises manually adjustable air bleed means for adjusting the predetermined period of time required for the device to resume its original expanded shape.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
Apparatus according to claim 2 wherein said air bleed means comprises manually adjustable air bleed means for adjusting the predetermined period of time required for the device to resume its original expanded shape.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US765643A Cited
US1051508A Cited
US1602079A Cited
DE633938C Cited
US2200687A Cited
US2477378A Cited
US3303517A Cited
US4053961A Cited
US4103371A Cited
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US4477933A Cited
US4491991A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-03-24 1989-09-23 1990-03-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-03-24 1993-09-23 1994-03-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-03-24 1997-09-23 1998-03-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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