US4577012A
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US
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Method of separation of nucleotides and nucleosides from each other
Assignee: Takeda Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1983-12-02
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Granted: 1986-03-18
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Expires: 2003-12-02
Abstract
Abstract The industrially favored separation of nucleotides and nucleosides from a solution containing both of them can be conducted by contacting said solution, after adjusted to a pH of not higher than 7, with activated carbon to adsorb the nucleosides and nucleotides and then eluting the nucleotides with an aqueous solution of an alkali metal hydroxide.
Inventors
- 👤 Masaaki Tsurushima
- 👤 Gozi Kokubu
- 👤 Koji Moriya
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 16:30
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07H; C07H1/00; C07H1/06; C07H19/00; C07H19/02; C07H19/04; C07H1/08
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
214 words
A method for the separation of nucleotides and nucleosides from each other, which comprises contacting a solution containing nucleotides and nucleosides, after being adjusted to a pH of not more than 7, with activated carbon to absorb the nucleosides and nucleotides and then eluting the nucleotides with an aqueous solution of an alkali metal hydroxide, the said nucleotides being from the group of inosine-5'-monophosphate, guanosine-5'-monophosphate, adenosine-5'-monophosphate, xanthosine-5'-monophosphate, cytidine-5'-monophosphate, uridine-5'-monophosphate, deoxyadenosine-5'-monophosphate, deoxycytidine-5'-monophosphate, deoxyuridine-5'-monophosphate, inosine-2'(3'),5'-diphosphate, inosine-5'-diphosphate, guanosine-2'(3'),5'-diphosphate, guanosine-5'-diphosphate, adenosine-2'(3'),5'-diphosphate, adenosine-5'-diphosphate, cytidine-5'-diphosphate, uridine-5'-diphosphate, deoxyadenosine-5'-diphosphate, deoxycytidine-5'-diphosphate, deoxyuridine-5'-diphosphate, adenosine-5'-triphosphate, guanosine-5'-triphosphate, deoxyadenosine-5'-triphosphate, deoxyguanosine-5'-triphosphate, deoxyctidine-5'-triphosphate, deoxyuridine-5'-triphosphate, inosine-2'-monophosphate, guanosine-3'-monophosphate, adenosine-3',5'-cyclic monophosphate, and xanthine-2',3'-cyclic monophosphate, the said nucleosides being inosine, guanosine, adenosine, xanthosine, cytidine, uridine, thymidine and orotidine and a deoxyribose homolog of said compounds and the said activated carbon having pore characteristics such that not less than 0.6 cc/g of the total pore volume is occupied by pores having a diameter of not more than 15μ, not less than 0.4 cc/g of the total pore volume is occupied by pores having a diameter of not more than 300 Å and not less than 17 Å of an average pore diameter for pores having a diameter of not more than 300 Å and, following the nucleotide elution, eluting the nucleosides with an aqueous solution containing an alkali metal hydroxide and a lower alcohol.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
214 words
A method for the separation of nucleotides and nucleosides from each other, which comprises contacting a solution containing nucleotides and nucleosides, after being adjusted to a pH of not more than 7, with activated carbon to absorb the nucleosides and nucleotides and then eluting the nucleotides with an aqueous solution of an alkali metal hydroxide, the said nucleotides being from the group of inosine-5'-monophosphate, guanosine-5'-monophosphate, adenosine-5'-monophosphate, xanthosine-5'-monophosphate, cytidine-5'-monophosphate, uridine-5'-monophosphate, deoxyadenosine-5'-monophosphate, deoxycytidine-5'-monophosphate, deoxyuridine-5'-monophosphate, inosine-2'(3'),5'-diphosphate, inosine-5'-diphosphate, guanosine-2'(3'),5'-diphosphate, guanosine-5'-diphosphate, adenosine-2'(3'),5'-diphosphate, adenosine-5'-diphosphate, cytidine-5'-diphosphate, uridine-5'-diphosphate, deoxyadenosine-5'-diphosphate, deoxycytidine-5'-diphosphate, deoxyuridine-5'-diphosphate, adenosine-5'-triphosphate, guanosine-5'-triphosphate, deoxyadenosine-5'-triphosphate, deoxyguanosine-5'-triphosphate, deoxyctidine-5'-triphosphate, deoxyuridine-5'-triphosphate, inosine-2'-monophosphate, guanosine-3'-monophosphate, adenosine-3',5'-cyclic monophosphate, and xanthine-2',3'-cyclic monophosphate, the said nucleosides being inosine, guanosine, adenosine, xanthosine, cytidine, uridine, thymidine and orotidine and a deoxyribose homolog of said compounds and the said activated carbon having pore characteristics such that not less than 0.6 cc/g of the total pore volume is occupied by pores having a diameter of not more than 15μ, not less than 0.4 cc/g of the total pore volume is occupied by pores having a diameter of not more than 300 Å and not less than 17 Å of an average pore diameter for pores having a diameter of not more than 300 Å and, following the nucleotide elution, eluting the nucleosides with an aqueous solution containing an alkali metal hydroxide and a lower alcohol.
Claim 3
Independent Claim
190 words
A method of separation of nucleotides and 5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamidoriboside from each other, which comprises contacting a solution containing nucleotides and 5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamidoriboside, after being adjusted to a pH of not more than 7, with activated carbon to absorbe 5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamidoriboside and nucleotides and then eluting the nucleotides with an aqueous solution of an alkali metal hydroxide, the said nucleotides being from the group inosine-5'-monophosphate, quanosine-5'-monophosphate, adenosine-5'-monophosphate, xanthosine-5'-monophosphate, cytidine-5'-monophosphate, uridine-5'-monophosphate, deoxyadenosine-5'-monophosphate, deoxycytidine-5'-monophosphate, deoxyuridine-5'-monophosphate, inosine-2'(3'),5'-diphosphate, inosine-5'-diphosphate, guanosine-2'(3'),5'-diphosphate, guanosine-5'-diphosphate, adenosine-2'(3'),5'-diphosphate, adenosine-5'-diphosphate, cytidine-5'-diphosphate, uridine-5'-diphosphate, deoxyadenosine-5'-diphosphate, deoxycytidine-5'-diphosphate, deoxyuridine-5'-diphosphate, adenosine-5'-triphosphate, guanosine-5'-triphosphate, deoxyadenosine-5'-triphosphate, deoxyguanosine-5'-triphosphate, deoxycytidine-5'-triphosphate, deoxyuridine-5'-triphosphate, inosine-2'-monophosphate, guanosine-3'-monophosphate, adenosine-3',5'-cyclic monophosphate, and xanthine-2',3'-cyclic monophosphate, and the said activated carbon having pore characteristics such that not less than 0.6 cc/g of the total pore volume is occupied by pores having a diameter of not more than 15μ, not less than 014 cc/g of total pore volume is occupied by pores having a diameter of not more than 300 Å and not less than 17 Å of an average pore diameter for pores having a diameter of not more than 300 Å and following the nucleotide elution, eluting the 5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamidoriboside with an aqueous solution containing an alkali metal hydroxide and a lower alcohol.
Claim 4
Independent Claim
190 words
A method of separation of nucleotides and 5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamidoriboside from each other, which comprises contacting a solution containing nucleotides and 5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamidoriboside, after being adjusted to a pH of not more than 7, with activated carbon to absorbe 5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamidoriboside and nucleotides and then eluting the nucleotides with an aqueous solution of an alkali metal hydroxide, the said nucleotides being from the group inosine-5'-monophosphate, quanosine-5'-monophosphate, adenosine-5'-monophosphate, xanthosine-5'-monophosphate, cytidine-5'-monophosphate, uridine-5'-monophosphate, deoxyadenosine-5'-monophosphate, deoxycytidine-5'-monophosphate, deoxyuridine-5'-monophosphate, inosine-2'(3'),5'-diphosphate, inosine-5'-diphosphate, guanosine-2'(3'),5'-diphosphate, guanosine-5'-diphosphate, adenosine-2'(3'),5'-diphosphate, adenosine-5'-diphosphate, cytidine-5'-diphosphate, uridine-5'-diphosphate, deoxyadenosine-5'-diphosphate, deoxycytidine-5'-diphosphate, deoxyuridine-5'-diphosphate, adenosine-5'-triphosphate, guanosine-5'-triphosphate, deoxyadenosine-5'-triphosphate, deoxyguanosine-5'-triphosphate, deoxycytidine-5'-triphosphate, deoxyuridine-5'-triphosphate, inosine-2'-monophosphate, guanosine-3'-monophosphate, adenosine-3',5'-cyclic monophosphate, and xanthine-2',3'-cyclic monophosphate, and the said activated carbon having pore characteristics such that not less than 0.6 cc/g of the total pore volume is occupied by pores having a diameter of not more than 15μ, not less than 014 cc/g of total pore volume is occupied by pores having a diameter of not more than 300 Å and not less than 17 Å of an average pore diameter for pores having a diameter of not more than 300 Å and following the nucleotide elution, eluting the 5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamidoriboside with an aqueous solution containing an alkali metal hydroxide and a lower alcohol.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
32 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein the solution containing nucleotides and nucleosides is a solution containing 0.1 to 100 parts by weight of nucleosides against 100 parts by weight of nucleotides.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
32 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein the solution containing nucleotides and nucleosides is a solution containing 0.1 to 20 parts by weight of nucleosides against 100 parts by weight of nucleotides.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
32 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein the solution containing nucleotides and nucleosides is a solution containing 0.1 to 10 parts by weight of nucleosides against 100 parts by weight of nucleotides.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
20 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein the aqueous solution of an alkali metal hydroxide is 0.2-1.5N sodium hydroxide solution.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
23 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein the pH of a solution containing nucleotides and nucleosides is adjusted to not more than 3.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
14 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein the alkali metal hydroxide is sodium hydroxide.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
16 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein the lower alcohol is methanol, ethanol, isopropanol or isobutanol.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
26 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein the nucleotides are 5'-inosinic acid, 5'-guanylic acid, 5'-uridylic acid or 5'-cytidylic acid and the nucleosides are inosine or quanosine.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein the nucleotides are 5'-inosinic acid or 5'-guanylic acid and the nucleosides are inosine or guanosine.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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US3120511A
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US3382231A
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US3413282A
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US3493558A
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Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-03-17 | 1989-09-16 | 1990-03-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-03-17 | 1993-09-16 | 1994-03-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-03-17 | 1997-09-16 | 1998-03-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |