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US4576876A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Magnetic recording medium

Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
•
Filing: 1984-09-19
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Granted: 1986-03-18
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Expires: 2004-09-19
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Abstract

Abstract A magnetic recording medium comprising a substrate, an underlayer provided on the substrate and having a high permeability magnetic film and a relative permeability in all directions in the film surface of not less than 800, and a recording medium layer provided on the underlayer and having a perpendicular anisotropy. The recording and reproduction characteristics of this magnetic recording medium do not vary even when the direction of movement thereof with respect to a magnetic head varies. When it is applied to a magnetic disc, preferable results can be obtained.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kazuo Shiiki
  • 👤 Yoshihiro Shiroishi
  • 👤 Osamu Kitakami
  • 👤 Yasutaro Uesaka

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 11:22
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B5/00; G11B5/62; G11B5/64; G11B5/66; G11B5/674; G11B5/84; G11B5/852; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/90; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/12; Y10T428/12493; Y10T428/12771; Y10T428/12861; Y10T428/12937; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24942

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 58 words
A complex, magnetic recording medium comprising a substrate, an underlayer provided directly or indirectly on said substrate, said underlayer including at least one magnetic film with high permeability, and a recording medium layer provided directly or indirectly on said underlayer, said underlayer having a relative permeability of not less than 800 in all directions of the film surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 58 words
A complex, magnetic recording medium comprising a substrate, an underlayer provided directly or indirectly on said substrate, said underlayer including at least one magnetic film with high permeability, and a recording medium layer provided directly or indirectly on said underlayer, said underlayer having a relative permeability of not less than 800 in all directions of the film surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 50 words
A magnetic recording medium according to claim 1, wherein said high permeability magnetic film has such distribution of easy magnetization axes that varies continuously or intermittently in accordance with variations in the thickness thereof and in the circular direction around an axis extending at right angles to the film surface.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
A magnetic recording medium according to claim 1, wherein said recording medium layer has a perpendicular anisotropy.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
A magnetic recording medium according to claim 3, wherein said recording medium layer consists of a Co--Cr alloy.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
A magnetic recording medium according to claim 1, wherein a non-magnetic intermediate layer is provided between said substrate and said underlayer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
A magnetic recording medium according to claim 1, wherein a non-magnetic intermediate layer is provided between said underlayer and said recording medium layer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 43 words
A magnetic recording medium according to claim 1, wherein at least one of said high permeability magnetic films consists of a crystalline alloy containing Ni or Fe as a main component thereof, or a non-crystalline alloy containing Co as a main component thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 38 words
A magnetic recording medium according to claim 1, wherein said underlayer has at least two said high permeability magnetic films, between which a non-magnetic film and/or a magnetic film different from said high permeability magnetic film are provided.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 38 words
A magnetic recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the at least one magnetic film with high permeability is made of a material selected frm the group consisting of permalloy, Fe--Si--Al alloy, Fe--Si alloy and ferromagnetic amorphous alloy.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 55 words
A magnetic recording medium according to claim 1, wherein said at least one magnetic film with high permeability is at least one magnetic film deposited on said substrate while a magnetic field is being applied thereto, the magnetic field being turned relative to the substrate during the depositing of the at least one magnetic film.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 42 words
A magnetic recording medium according to claim 10, wherein the deposited at least one magnetic film is formed using a magnetic field intensity, of said magnetic field applied during the deposition of the at least one magnetic film, of 20 Oe-15 kOe.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 20 words
A magnetic recording medium according to claim 1, wherein said underlayer has a thickness of not less than 0.1 μm.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 17 words
A magnetic recording medium according to claim 9, wherein the substrate is made of a non-magnetic material.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 29 words
A magnetic recording medium according to claim 13, wherein the non-magnetic material is selected from the group consisting of glass, quartz, alumina, aluminum and alloys thereof, and polymeric resins.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 35 words
A magnetic recording medium according to claim 6, wherein said intermediate layer contains crystals of a hexagonal system, formed so that the c-axis of said intermediate layer extends at right angles to the substrate surface.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 27 words
A magnetic recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the relative permeability of the underlayer is not less than 1000 in all directions of the film surface.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4210946A Cited
JPS56130449A Cited
JPS5938349A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-03-17 1989-09-16 1990-03-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-03-17 1993-09-16 1994-03-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-03-17 1997-09-16 1998-03-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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