Patent EP0743213A2 successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4576807A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Production of zeolite Y
Assignee: Ethyl Corp
•
Filing: 1984-08-06
•
Granted: 1986-03-18
•
Expires: 2004-08-06
Abstract
Abstract The present invention relates to a process for producing a crystalline synthetic faujasite of the zeolite Y type wherein a relatively small amount of a zeolite Y seed is thoroughly mixed with sodium silicate at ambient temperature to form an activated sodium silicate system and to such activated system, sodium aluminate is added at ambient temperature. The mixture is then heated and reacted with stirring until the desired cyrstalline product is formed. Zeolite Y is filtered out and then dried.
Inventors
- 👤 II Cecil P. Loechelt
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 18:52
CPC Classifications
C; C01; C01B; C01B33/00; C01B33/20; C01B33/26; C01B33/28; C01B33/2807; C01B33/2838; C01B33/2853; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S423/00; Y10S423/21
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
149 words
A method of producing crystalline synthetic faujasite, comprising the steps of separately preparing a sodium silicate solution and a sodium aluminate solution, providing an activated sodium silicate system by mixing said sodium silicate solution at ambient temperature with finely ground dry seed synthetic faujasite of the zeolite Y type product desired in an amount of about four percent of the final product and then cooking at about 100° C. for about four hours or more, cooling the activated sodium silicate system to about ambient temperature, mixing the sodium aluminate solution with the activated sodium silicate system at ambient temperature to provide a reaction mixture having a molar ratio of (5.0-8.5)Na 2 O.Al 2 O 3 .(15.0-25.0)SiO 2 . (100-180)H 2 O, heating the reaction mixture to about 100° C. for about twelve hours or more with agitation until the desired crystalline synthetic faujasite is formed, and recovering said faujasite.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
149 words
A method of producing crystalline synthetic faujasite, comprising the steps of separately preparing a sodium silicate solution and a sodium aluminate solution, providing an activated sodium silicate system by mixing said sodium silicate solution at ambient temperature with finely ground dry seed synthetic faujasite of the zeolite Y type product desired in an amount of about four percent of the final product and then cooking at about 100° C. for about four hours or more, cooling the activated sodium silicate system to about ambient temperature, mixing the sodium aluminate solution with the activated sodium silicate system at ambient temperature to provide a reaction mixture having a molar ratio of (5.0-8.5)Na 2 O.Al 2 O 3 .(15.0-25.0)SiO 2 . (100-180)H 2 O, heating the reaction mixture to about 100° C. for about twelve hours or more with agitation until the desired crystalline synthetic faujasite is formed, and recovering said faujasite.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the seed faujasite of the zeolite Y type is added in an amount of about 4% to 10% by weight of the final product.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the total mixture has the following molar ratio: 6.6±0.5Na.sub.2 O.Al.sub.2 O.sub.3.17.5±0 5SiO.sub.2.135±5H.sub.2 O
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
10 words
The method of claim 1, wherein agitation is by stirring.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
145 words
A method of preparing a crystalline zeolite Y, comprising the steps of (a) mixing at ambient temperature a sodium silicate solution with finely ground dry seed of zeolite Y in an amount of at least about four percent by weight of the expected product; (b) cooking the mixture at 100° C. for about four hours to provide an activated sodium silicate system; (c) cooling the activated sodium silicate system to ambient temperature; (d) adding a sodium aluminate solution to the activated sodium silicate system with stirring to produce a reaction mixture having a sodium oxide to alumina molar ratio about 5.0 to 8.5, a silica to alumina molar ratio of about 15.0-25.0, and a water to alumina molar ratio of about 100-180; (e) cooking the mixture 100° C. for about 12 to about 24 hours; (f) filtering, washing, drying and recovering the crystalline zeolite Y.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
145 words
A method of preparing a crystalline zeolite Y, comprising the steps of (a) mixing at ambient temperature a sodium silicate solution with finely ground dry seed of zeolite Y in an amount of at least about four percent by weight of the expected product; (b) cooking the mixture at 100° C. for about four hours to provide an activated sodium silicate system; (c) cooling the activated sodium silicate system to ambient temperature; (d) adding a sodium aluminate solution to the activated sodium silicate system with stirring to produce a reaction mixture having a sodium oxide to alumina molar ratio about 5.0 to 8.5, a silica to alumina molar ratio of about 15.0-25.0, and a water to alumina molar ratio of about 100-180; (e) cooking the mixture 100° C. for about 12 to about 24 hours; (f) filtering, washing, drying and recovering the crystalline zeolite Y.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
25 words
The method of claim 5 wherein the seed amount of zeolite Y is about four percent to ten percent by weight of the expected product.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
15 words
The method of claim 5, wherein the temperature of step (a) is about 25° C.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
18 words
The method of claim 5, wherein after step (e) and before step (f), the reaction mixture is cooled.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
16 words
The method of claim 5, wherein the temperature of step (c) is about 15° C.-35° C.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
15 words
The method of claim 5, wherein the temperature of step (c) is about 25° C.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3130007A
Cited
US4016246A
Cited
US3574538A
Cited
US3808326A
Cited
US4400366A
Cited
US4406822A
Cited
US4436708A
Cited
US4482530A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-03-17 | 1989-09-16 | 1990-03-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-03-17 | 1993-09-16 | 1994-03-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-03-17 | 1997-09-16 | 1998-03-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |