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US4576507A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Terrorist vehicle barrier

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1984-11-28
•
Granted: 1986-03-18
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Expires: 2004-11-28
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Abstract

Abstract A terrorist vehicle barrier is disclosed having high strength cables stretched between two vertical I-beams. The cables are attached to the I-beams in a unique shock absorbing arrangement. The barrier is actuatable from a position below ground to effectively arrest the motion of a high speed terrorist vehicle. Various means are disclosed for actuating the gate. The barrier is designed to solve esthetic problems encountered in making a building secure from terrorist attack as well as to be strong enough to stop a high speed vehicle with minimum damage to the barrier, the vehicle, or the vehicle driver.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles J. Terio

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 11:23
CPC Classifications
E; E01; E01F; E01F13/00; E01F13/04; E01F13/044; E01F13/046

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 156 words
A vehicle barrier comprising: a pair of spaced upright supports positionable in the path of a vehicle, at least one pair of opposed shock absorbers having telescoping inner and outer portions, one of said pair attached to one of said supports, the other of said pair attached to the other said support, each said shock absorber mounted in a first aperture in one of said supports, one said portion fixed to said support, the other said portion free to reciprocate in said one portion, and cable means connecting said at least one pair of shock absorbers, said cable means passing through a second aperture in said support adjacent said shock absorber, attaching to said reciprocating portion of said shock absorber, and passing through a third aperture in said support adjacent said shock absorber and opposite said second aperture to join itself to provide a loop around said shock absorber and around a portion of said support.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 156 words
A vehicle barrier comprising: a pair of spaced upright supports positionable in the path of a vehicle, at least one pair of opposed shock absorbers having telescoping inner and outer portions, one of said pair attached to one of said supports, the other of said pair attached to the other said support, each said shock absorber mounted in a first aperture in one of said supports, one said portion fixed to said support, the other said portion free to reciprocate in said one portion, and cable means connecting said at least one pair of shock absorbers, said cable means passing through a second aperture in said support adjacent said shock absorber, attaching to said reciprocating portion of said shock absorber, and passing through a third aperture in said support adjacent said shock absorber and opposite said second aperture to join itself to provide a loop around said shock absorber and around a portion of said support.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
The vehicle barrier of claim 1 wherein said upright supports are I-beams.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
The vehicle barrier of claim 1 wherein said barrier is located in a position above the path of a vehicle and is lowered to its use position to stop the vehicle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 39 words
The vehicle barrier of claim 1 wherein said barrier is located entirely below ground in its non-use position, is housed in a concrete pit, and includes operating means in said pit for raising said barrier to its use position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The vehicle barrier of claim 4 further including: pump means for removing water from said pit; and heating means for cold weather operation.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 57 words
The vehicle barrier of claim 4 wherein said operating means is at least one electric winch, said winch having a power source including an AC source and a back-up DC source used in the event the AC source fails; and said DC source including a storage battery operable in the event said DC source is tampered with.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
The vehicle barrier of claim 4 wherein said operating means is actuated by sensing means capable of sensing the presence of an approaching vehicle.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
The vehicle barrier of claim 4 wherein said operating means is actuated by a manual switch operated by a visual observer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
The vehicle barrier according to claim 4 wherein said operating means comprises at least one explosive charge to quickly raise said barrier.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 180 words
A terrorist vehicle barrier comprising: a pair of spaced vertical I-beams mounted for reciprocation in guide channels, said guide channels located below ground in a concrete pit; at least one pair of expansible chamber type shock absorbers having telescoping inner and outer halves, one of said pair attached to one of said I-beams, the other of said pair attached to said other I-beam, each said shock absorber mounted in a first aperture in said I-beam, one of each of said telescoping halves fixed to said I-beams in said first aperture, the other half free to reciprocate; cable means connecting shock absorbers of each said pair, said cable means passed through a second aperture adjacent said first aperture in said I-beam, attached to said inner reciprocating other half of said shock absorber and passed back through said I-beam through a third aperture adjacent said first aperture opposite said second aperture and joined to itself to form a loop around said shock absorber and a loop around a portion of said I-beam; and means for raising said barrier to its use position.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 180 words
A terrorist vehicle barrier comprising: a pair of spaced vertical I-beams mounted for reciprocation in guide channels, said guide channels located below ground in a concrete pit; at least one pair of expansible chamber type shock absorbers having telescoping inner and outer halves, one of said pair attached to one of said I-beams, the other of said pair attached to said other I-beam, each said shock absorber mounted in a first aperture in said I-beam, one of each of said telescoping halves fixed to said I-beams in said first aperture, the other half free to reciprocate; cable means connecting shock absorbers of each said pair, said cable means passed through a second aperture adjacent said first aperture in said I-beam, attached to said inner reciprocating other half of said shock absorber and passed back through said I-beam through a third aperture adjacent said first aperture opposite said second aperture and joined to itself to form a loop around said shock absorber and a loop around a portion of said I-beam; and means for raising said barrier to its use position.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 37 words
The barrier of claim 10 further including; means for raising said barrier; multiple power sources for said raising means; pump means in said pit for removing water; and heating means in said pit for cold weather operation.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US1403750A Cited
US1698424A Cited
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US1557462A Cited
US2088046A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-03-17 1989-09-16 1990-03-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-03-17 1993-09-16 1994-03-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-03-17 1997-09-16 1998-03-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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