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US4576282A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Reinforced lightweight plastic packages

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1984-05-14
•
Granted: 1986-03-18
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Expires: 2004-05-14
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Abstract

Abstract A thin walled, light-weight, relatively flexible, molded plastic package has first and second re-entrant recesses respectively at opposite sides of the package, the package stiffened against crushing. The package includes: (a) the first re-entrant recess at one side of the package containing sufficient of a predetermined quantity of an expanded synthetic resin as to substantially fill said recess, and (b) the expanded resin cured to form a hardened re-inforcing core in said first re-entrant recess and integrally with the package to stiffen same against crushing, whereby an article or articles placed in the second re-entrant recess at the opposite side of the package are protected against crushing.

Inventors

  • 👤 Imants P. Kapralis

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 01:33
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C44/00; B29C44/02; B29C44/12; B29C44/18; B29D; B29D99/00; B29D99/006; B29L; B29L2031/00; B29L2031/712

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 216 words
In a thin walled, light-weight, relatively flexible, molded plastic package having first and second re-entrant recesses respectively at opposite sides of the package, the package stiffened against crushing, comprising (a) said first re-entrant recess at one side of the package containing sufficient of a predetermined quanity of an expanded synthetic resin as to substantially fill said recess, (b) said expanded resin cured to form a hardened re-inforcing core in said first re-entrant recess and integrally with the package to stiffen same against crushing, whereby an article or articles placed in the second re-entrant recess at the opposite side of the package are protected against crushing, (c) said first recess extending lengthwise at least part way about said second recess having rectangular frame configuration, (d) and including a base sheet supporting said frame core, and there being a second frame core consisting of expanded resin and supported on the base sheet within another first re-entrant recess defined by the package which also defines another second re-entrant recess surrounded by the second frame, the base sheet being foldable to bring said frames into superposed relation protecting articles in said second re-entrant recesses. (e) and including a cover sheet over a side of the package to cover said first re-entrant recess and said core, and attached to the package.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 216 words
In a thin walled, light-weight, relatively flexible, molded plastic package having first and second re-entrant recesses respectively at opposite sides of the package, the package stiffened against crushing, comprising (a) said first re-entrant recess at one side of the package containing sufficient of a predetermined quanity of an expanded synthetic resin as to substantially fill said recess, (b) said expanded resin cured to form a hardened re-inforcing core in said first re-entrant recess and integrally with the package to stiffen same against crushing, whereby an article or articles placed in the second re-entrant recess at the opposite side of the package are protected against crushing, (c) said first recess extending lengthwise at least part way about said second recess having rectangular frame configuration, (d) and including a base sheet supporting said frame core, and there being a second frame core consisting of expanded resin and supported on the base sheet within another first re-entrant recess defined by the package which also defines another second re-entrant recess surrounded by the second frame, the base sheet being foldable to bring said frames into superposed relation protecting articles in said second re-entrant recesses. (e) and including a cover sheet over a side of the package to cover said first re-entrant recess and said core, and attached to the package.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The package of claim 1 including a pressure wall at the side of the package to confine said resin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
The package of claim 1 wherein said cover sheet is relatively stiff.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 9 words
The package of claim 1 which consists of polyvinlychloride.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 12 words
The package of claim 1 wherein said expanded resin consists of styrofoam.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 168 words
The method of reinforcing a thin walled. light-weight, relatively flexible and crushable molded plastic package having first and second re-entrant recesses respectively at opposite sides of the package, that includes: (a) introducing into said first re-entrant recess at one side of the package sufficient of a predetermined quantity of an expansible synthetic resin as to substantially fill said recess when expanded, (b) providing a pressure wall at said side of the package to close said first recess and confine the resin as it expands causing flow ofthe expanding resin parallel to the wall and to substantially fill said recess, (c) and allowing said expanded resin to cure and form a hardened re-inforcing core in said first re-entrant recess and integrally with the package to stiffen same against crushing, whereby an article or articles placed in the second re-entrant recess at the opposite side of the package are protected against crushing, and (d) including removing said pressure wall away from the package after the resin has completed its expansion.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 168 words
The method of reinforcing a thin walled. light-weight, relatively flexible and crushable molded plastic package having first and second re-entrant recesses respectively at opposite sides of the package, that includes: (a) introducing into said first re-entrant recess at one side of the package sufficient of a predetermined quantity of an expansible synthetic resin as to substantially fill said recess when expanded, (b) providing a pressure wall at said side of the package to close said first recess and confine the resin as it expands causing flow ofthe expanding resin parallel to the wall and to substantially fill said recess, (c) and allowing said expanded resin to cure and form a hardened re-inforcing core in said first re-entrant recess and integrally with the package to stiffen same against crushing, whereby an article or articles placed in the second re-entrant recess at the opposite side of the package are protected against crushing, and (d) including removing said pressure wall away from the package after the resin has completed its expansion.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method of claim 6 wherein said resin introduction into the first recess is carried out by introducing the resin through at least one aperture in said pressure wall.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method of claim 6 including providing a cover sheet over said one side of the package to cover siad first re-entrant recess, and attaching said sheet to the package.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method of claim 8 including locating said cover sheet between said pressure wall and the package, said resin being introduced through both said wall and sheet, into the recess.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 8 wherein said sheet is relatively stiff.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 6 wherein said package consists of polyvinylchloride.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 6 wherein said resin consists of styrofoam.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 40 words
The method of claim 6 wherein said first recess extends lengthwise at least part way about said second recess, and said (a) step is carried out by introducing the resin into the first opening at multiple locations along its length.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 6 wherein said steps (b) and (c) are carried out to form said resin core in rectangular frame configuration.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 15 words
The reinforced package produced by the method of one of claims 6, 7 to 14.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3345245A Cited
US3204385A Cited
DE2263953A1 Cited
US4136141A Cited
US4254870A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-03-17 1989-09-16 1990-03-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-03-17 1993-09-16 1994-03-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-03-17 1997-09-16 1998-03-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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