US4575771A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Apparatus for superimposing and reproducing still picture signals
Assignee: Nikon Corp
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Filing: 1983-05-11
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Granted: 1986-03-11
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Expires: 2003-05-11
Abstract
Abstract A superimposing and reproducing apparatus superimposes and reproduces a plurality of still pictures taken separately, e.g., a plurality of still picture signals recorded electrically without using any silver salt recording medium as a composite picture and displays it as a multiple-shot picture on an ordinary television receiver. The apparatus includes a switching circuit adapted to sequentially select the still picture signals read from the recording medium so as to produce a multiple-shot picture by virtue of the afterimage effect of vision.
Inventors
- 👤 Tadashi Oota
- 👤 Masahiro Sawada
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 16:02
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N1/00; H04N1/387; H04N5/00; H04N5/76; H04N5/91; H04N5/93; H04N5/9305
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
145 words
An apparatus for reproducing a plurality of still picture signals, said still picture signals being taken by different shots and recorded on a recording medium, comprising: (a) reading means for reading first and second still picture signals from said recording medium; (b) averaging means for determining an average luminance value of at least one portion in one field of said first still picture signal read by said reading means and producing an output signal corresponding to said average luminance value; (c) summing means for adding said output signal produced by said averaging means to said second still picture signal for one field, and producing the resultant signal; and (d) switching means for inputting said resultant signal produced from said summing means and said first still picture signal and alternately outputting said resultant signal and said first still picture signal at intervals of a predetermined duration.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
145 words
An apparatus for reproducing a plurality of still picture signals, said still picture signals being taken by different shots and recorded on a recording medium, comprising: (a) reading means for reading first and second still picture signals from said recording medium; (b) averaging means for determining an average luminance value of at least one portion in one field of said first still picture signal read by said reading means and producing an output signal corresponding to said average luminance value; (c) summing means for adding said output signal produced by said averaging means to said second still picture signal for one field, and producing the resultant signal; and (d) switching means for inputting said resultant signal produced from said summing means and said first still picture signal and alternately outputting said resultant signal and said first still picture signal at intervals of a predetermined duration.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
58 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said reading means read out said first and second still picture signals at the same time from said recording medium, and wherein said predetermined duration substantially corresponds to the time during which said reading means read out one field of said first and second still picture signals from said recording medium.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
59 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said reading means reads out said first and second still picture signals at the same time from said recording medium, and wherein said predetermined duration substantially corresponds to the time during which said recording means read out one horizontal scanning line of said first and second picture signals from said recording medium.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
137 words
An apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said switching means includes: (a) first means for delaying each of said first and second signals inputted into said switching means for a time substantially equal to half of said predetermined duration; and (b) second means for alternately outputting the first set of said first and second still picture signals and the second set of said first and second still picture signals at intervals of the time in which said reading means read out one field of said first and second still picture signals from said recording medium, said first set of said first and second still picture signals being inputted into said switching means before being delayed by said first means and said second set of said first and second still picture signals being delayed by said first means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
24 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said averaging means determine an average luminance value of said first still picture signal for one field.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
185 words
An apparatus for reproducing a plurality of still picture signals, said still picture signals being taken by different shots and recorded on a recording medium, comprising: (a) reading means for reading first and second still picture signals from said recording medium; (b) averaging means for determining an average luminance value of at least one portion of each horizontal scanning line of said first still picture signal read by said reading means, and producing an output signal substantially corresponding to said average luminance value; (c) delay means for delaying said output signal produced by said averaging means for the time during which said first and second still picture signals are read by said reading means for one field; (d) summing means for adding said delayed output signal produced from said averaging means to said second still picture signal in each horizontal scanning line and producing a resultant signal; and (e) switching means for inputting said resultant signal produced by said summing means and said first still picture signal and alternately outputting said resultant signal and said first still picture signal at intervals of a predetermined duration.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
185 words
An apparatus for reproducing a plurality of still picture signals, said still picture signals being taken by different shots and recorded on a recording medium, comprising: (a) reading means for reading first and second still picture signals from said recording medium; (b) averaging means for determining an average luminance value of at least one portion of each horizontal scanning line of said first still picture signal read by said reading means, and producing an output signal substantially corresponding to said average luminance value; (c) delay means for delaying said output signal produced by said averaging means for the time during which said first and second still picture signals are read by said reading means for one field; (d) summing means for adding said delayed output signal produced from said averaging means to said second still picture signal in each horizontal scanning line and producing a resultant signal; and (e) switching means for inputting said resultant signal produced by said summing means and said first still picture signal and alternately outputting said resultant signal and said first still picture signal at intervals of a predetermined duration.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
58 words
An apparatus according to claim 6, wherein said reading means read out said first and second still picture signals at the same time from said recording medium, and wherein said predetermined duration substantially corresponds to the time during which said reading means read out one field of said first and second still picture signals from said recording medium.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
60 words
An apparatus according to claim 6, wherein said reading means read out said first and second still picture signals at the same time from said recording medium, and wherein said predetermined duration substantially corresponds to the time during which said recording means read out one horizontal scanning line of said first and second still picture signals from said recording medium.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
137 words
An apparatus according to claim 6, wherein said switching means includes: (a) first means for delaying each of said first and second signals inputted into said switching means for a time substantially equal to half to said predetermined duration; and (b) second means for alternately outputting the first set of said first and second still picture signals and the second set of said first and second still picture signals at intervals of the time in which said reading means read out one field of said first and second still picture signals from said recording medium, said first set of said first and second still picture signals being inputted into said switching means before being delayed by said first means and said second set of said first and second still picture signals being delayed by said first means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
26 words
An apparatus according to claim 6, wherein said averaging means determine an average luminance value of said first still picture signal for each horizontal scanning line.
Claim 13
Independent Claim
110 words
An apparatus for reproducing a plurality of still picture signals, said still picture signals being taken by different shots and recorded on a recording medium, comprising: (a) reading means for reading first and second still picture signals from said recording medium; (b) means for producing a luminance signal the level of which is manually adjusted externally of said apparatus; (c) summing means for adding said luminance signal to said first still picture signal and producing a resultant signal; and (d) switching means for inputting said resultant signal produced by said summing means and said second still picture signal, and alternately outputting said resultant signal and said second still picture signal.
Claim 14
Independent Claim
110 words
An apparatus for reproducing a plurality of still picture signals, said still picture signals being taken by different shots and recorded on a recording medium, comprising: (a) reading means for reading first and second still picture signals from said recording medium; (b) means for producing a luminance signal the level of which is manually adjusted externally of said apparatus; (c) summing means for adding said luminance signal to said first still picture signal and producing a resultant signal; and (d) switching means for inputting said resultant signal produced by said summing means and said second still picture signal, and alternately outputting said resultant signal and said second still picture signal.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
58 words
An apparatus according to claim 11, wherein said reading means read out said first and second still picture signals at the same time from said recording means, and wherein said predetermined duration substantially corresponds to the time required for said reading means to read one field of said first and second still picture signals from said recording medium.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
59 words
An apparatus according to claim 11, wherein said reading means read said first and second still picture signals at the same time from said recording medium, and wherein said predetermined duration substantially corresponds to the time required for said reading means to read one horizontal scanning line of said first and second still picture signals from said recording medium.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
40 words
An apparatus according to claim 11, wherein said apparatus further comprises means for adding said adjustable luminance signal to said second still picture signal before said luminance signal and said second still picture signal are inputted to said swtiching means.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-03-10 | 1989-09-09 | 1990-03-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-03-10 | 1993-09-09 | 1994-03-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-03-10 | 1997-09-09 | 1998-03-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |