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US4572610A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical fiber buffer coated with halogenated dihydroxy-terminated polybutadienes

Assignee: Stamicarbon BV
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Filing: 1984-05-21
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Granted: 1986-02-25
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Expires: 2004-05-21
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Abstract

Abstract A radiation-curable diethylenically unsaturated polyurethane resin is disclosed which cures to provide cured coatings possessing reasonable physical integrity at room temperature, a tensile modulus of less than about 10000 psi at -40° C., preferably less than 5000 psi at -60° C., and a high index of refraction, above 1.48. This polyurethane resin is constituted by an essentially saturated, halogenated, dihydroxy-terminated linear liquid polybutadiene polymer, in which the halogen is preferably chlorine, reacted with an organic diisocyanate and a monoethylenically unsaturated monomer carrying a single hydroxy group to form a diethylenic diurethane having a halogen-containing essentially saturated polybutadiene backbone. Coating compositions are disclosed which consist essentially of the above diethylenically unsaturated diurethane having a polybutadiene backbone together with less than 40% of a liquid solvent therefor which is preferably a monoethylenically unsaturated liquid having a low glass transition temperature, and the compositions preferably include a photoinitiator enabling cure on ultraviolet exposure. These coatings are used as a buffer coating on optical glass fiber.

Inventors

  • 👤 John J. Krajewski

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 13:09
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G18/00; C08G18/06; C08G18/28; C08G18/40; C08G18/62; C08G18/6275; C03; C03C; C03C25/00; C03C25/10; C03C25/104; C03C25/106; C08G18/67; C08G18/671; C08G18/672; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/2933; Y10T428/2964

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 106 words
An optical glass fiber buffer coated with an ultraviolet-cured coating of a coating composition consisting essentially of a radiation-curable diethylenically unsaturated polyurethane resin which cures to provide cured coatings which are solid, nonflowable and cross-linked at room temperature, have a low tensile modulus at low service temperature, and have a high index of refraction above 1.48, constituted by the diethylenic diurethane reaction product of an essentially saturated, halogenated, dihydroxy-terminated linear liquid polybutadiene polymer, an organic diisocyanate, and a monoethylenically unsaturated monomer carrying a single hydroxy group, less than 40% of a liquid solvent therefor, and a photoinitiator enabling said composition to cure on ultraviolet light exposure.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 106 words
An optical glass fiber buffer coated with an ultraviolet-cured coating of a coating composition consisting essentially of a radiation-curable diethylenically unsaturated polyurethane resin which cures to provide cured coatings which are solid, nonflowable and cross-linked at room temperature, have a low tensile modulus at low service temperature, and have a high index of refraction above 1.48, constituted by the diethylenic diurethane reaction product of an essentially saturated, halogenated, dihydroxy-terminated linear liquid polybutadiene polymer, an organic diisocyanate, and a monoethylenically unsaturated monomer carrying a single hydroxy group, less than 40% of a liquid solvent therefor, and a photoinitiator enabling said composition to cure on ultraviolet light exposure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
An optical glass fiber as recited in claim 1 in which said tensile modulus is less than about 10000 psi at -40° C.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
An optical glass fiber as recited in claim 1 in which said tensile modulus is less than about 5000 psi at -60° C.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
An optical glass fiber resin as recited in claim 2 in which said halogen is chlorine.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
An optical glass fiber as recited in claim 1 in which said liquid solvent is an ethylenically unsaturated liquid.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
An optical glass fiber as recited in claim 5 in which said liquid solvent is a monoethylenically unsaturated liquid.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
An optical glass fiber as recited in claim 6 in which said composition contains a photoinitiator enabling said coating to cure on ultraviolet exposure.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
An optical glass fiber as recited in claim 6 in which said monoethylenically unsaturated liquid has a T g below 0° C. and is present in an amount less than 35%.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
An optical glass fiber as recited in claim 1 in which said buffer coating is topcoated.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3962514A Cited
EP0069363A1 Cited
US4472019A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-02-24 1989-08-26 1990-02-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-02-24 1993-08-26 1994-02-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-02-24 1997-08-26 1998-02-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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