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US4571907A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Frame connector system

Assignee: MillerKnoll Inc
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Filing: 1984-08-15
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Granted: 1986-02-25
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Expires: 2004-08-15
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Abstract

Abstract A frame connector system for connecting adjacent frames together to form a wall panel system for offices, for example, comprises rigid frames which have elongated stiles extending the length of opposite sides, each stile having an edge face with an indented channel running along the length and shaped to form a hollow rectangular channel with an abutting edge face of an adjacent frame stile. A rectangular elongated draw tube fits snugly within the rectangular channel between the stiles. A U-shaped draw nut on top of the draw tube has legs which fit within openings in the stiles and engage wedging surfaces on the stiles to draw the stiles tightly together as the draw tube is moved upwardly with respect to the stiles. A cap screw is threaded into the draw nut and engages tongues on the stile to provide a mechanical advantage in shifting the draw tube upwardly with respect to the stiles. Clips are provided within the indented channels of the stiles to project through openings in the draw tube and engage the draw tube as the draw tube is moved upwardly with respect to the stiles. Rigid junction connectors are provided with the same connector system to connect panels together at various angular relationships and to connect multiple panels together.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jerry A. DeFouw
  • 👤 James O. Kelley

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 02:18
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47B; A47B83/00; A47B83/001; E; E04; E04B; E04B2/00; E04B2/74; E04B2/7407; E04B2/7416; E04B2/7422; E04B2/7425; A47B2200/00; A47B2200/01; E04B2002/7483; E06; E06B; E06B1/00; E06B1/56; E06B1/60; E06B1/6007

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 164 words
A connector for rigid frames, each of which has elongated stiles extending the length of opposite ends thereof, each stile having an edge face with an indented channel running along the length thereof and shaped to form a hollow channel with an abutting edge face of an adjacent frame stile said connector comprising; an elongated draw tube positioned within the hollow channel and having a cross-sectional shape complementary to the hollow channel so as to fit snugly therein; interengaging wedge means on the draw tube and the stiles so as to draw the abutting edge faces of adjacent frame stiles together upon relative longitudinal movement of the draw tube with respect to the frame stile; and mechanical advantage adjusting means between the adjacent frame stiles and the draw-tube wedge means to forcibly shift the draw tube lengthwise and thereby draw the adjacent frame stiles tightly together, the elongated draw tube and the hollow channel being shaped to provide lateral shear strength between adjacent frames.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 164 words
A connector for rigid frames, each of which has elongated stiles extending the length of opposite ends thereof, each stile having an edge face with an indented channel running along the length thereof and shaped to form a hollow channel with an abutting edge face of an adjacent frame stile said connector comprising; an elongated draw tube positioned within the hollow channel and having a cross-sectional shape complementary to the hollow channel so as to fit snugly therein; interengaging wedge means on the draw tube and the stiles so as to draw the abutting edge faces of adjacent frame stiles together upon relative longitudinal movement of the draw tube with respect to the frame stile; and mechanical advantage adjusting means between the adjacent frame stiles and the draw-tube wedge means to forcibly shift the draw tube lengthwise and thereby draw the adjacent frame stiles tightly together, the elongated draw tube and the hollow channel being shaped to provide lateral shear strength between adjacent frames.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
A connector for rigid frames according to claim 1 wherein said draw-tube wedge means is secured to an upper portion of said draw tube and said stile wedge means is secured to an upper portion of said stile.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 42 words
A connector for rigid frames according to claim 2 wherein said mechanical advantage adjusting means comprises a threaded fastener, one end of which engages said draw-tube wedge means and means on said stile to engage the other end of said threaded fastener.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
A connector for rigid frames according to claim 3 wherein said draw-tube wedge means is U-shaped in elevation and has legs which extend through openings in said stiles.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 48 words
A connector for rigid frames according to claim 4 wherein the legs of said draw-tube wedge means have an inside surface which slants upwardly and inwardly and said stile wedge means has a complementary surface which extends downwardly to engage said surfaces of said draw-tube wedge means legs.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 108 words
A connector for rigid frames according to claim 5 and further comprising at least one additional opening beneath said interengaging wedge means in either of said indented channel or said draw tube and at least one outwardly and downwardly projecting engagement finger on the other of said indented channel and said draw tube in registry with and projecting into said additional opening as said draw tube is initially positioned within said indented channel, said engagement finger being adapted to engage the other of said draw tube and indented channel as said draw tube is shifted upwardly by said mechanical advantage adjustment means to draw said adjacent stiles together.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 50 words
A connector for rigid frames according to claim 6 wherein there are a plurality of said engagement fingers spaced along the other of the length of the indented channel or the draw tube, and there are a plurality of corresponding additional openings spaced along the indented channel or draw tube.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 46 words
A connector for rigid frames according to claim 7 wherein the engagement finger is struck outwardly from the indented channel of the stiles and have a horizontal flexure axis with the indented channels, the engagement finger further having a strengthening rib extending along the length thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 66 words
A connector for rigid frames according to claim 8 wherein each of the stiles has a side face on each side of the edge face and further comprising a plurality of aligned vertical slots in the stile between the side face and the edge face for engaging and supporting component brackets, wherein furniture components can be supported from the rigid frames through the aligned vertical slots.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
A connector for rigid frames according to claim 9 wherein said draw tube is rectangular in cross-section and said hollow channel is rectangular in cross-section.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 99 words
A connector for rigid frames according to claim 1 and further comprising at least one additional opening in either of said indented channels or said draw tube, and at least one outwardly-projecting engagement finger on the other of the indented channels and the draw tube in registry and projecting into the additional opening as the draw tube is initially positioned within the indented channel, the engagement finger being adapted to engage the other of the indented channel and the draw tube as the draw tube is shifted lengthwise by the mechanical adjusting means to draw the adjacent stiles together.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 56 words
A connector for rigid frames according to claim 11 wherein there are a plurality of engagement fingers spaced along the length of the other of the indented channel and the draw tube, and there are a plurality of corresponding additional openings spaced along the indented channel or the draw tube in registry with said engagement fingers.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 37 words
A connector for rigid frames according to claim 12 wherein the engagement fingers have a horizontal flexure axis with the indented channel or the draw tube and have a strengthening rib extending vertically along the length thereof.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 24 words
A connector for rigid frames according to claim 13 wherein the engagement fingers are struck outwardly from the indented channels or the draw tube.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 66 words
A connector for rigid frames according to claim 14 wherein each of the stiles has a side face on each side of the edge face and further comprising a plurality of aligned vertical slots in the stiles between the side face and the edge face for engaging and supporting component brackets, whereby furniture components can be supported from the rigid frames through the aligned vertical slots.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 66 words
A connector for rigid frames according to claim 1 wherein each of the stiles has a side face on each side of the edge face and further comprising a plurality of aligned vertical slots in the stiles between the side face and the edge face for engaging and supporting component brackets, whereby furniture components can be supported from the rigid frames through the aligned vertical slots.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 28 words
A connector for rigid frames according to claim 1 wherein said draw-tube wedge means is U-shaped in elevation and has legs which extend through openings in the stiles.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 134 words
A connector for rigid frames, each of which has elongated stiles with an edge face extending the length of opposite ends of the frame said connector comprising; an elongated draw tube positioned within the channel and having means interengaging with the stiles to provide lateral shear strength between the stiles and the draw tube; interengaging wedge means on the top of said draw tube and on the top of at least one of said stiles so as to draw the abutting edge faces of the adjacent frame stiles together upon relative longitudinal movement of the draw tube with respect to the frame stiles; and mechanical advantage adjustment means between the adjacent frame stiles and the draw-tube wedge means to forcibly shift the draw tube lengthwise and thereby draw said adjacent frame stile tightly together.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 134 words
A connector for rigid frames, each of which has elongated stiles with an edge face extending the length of opposite ends of the frame said connector comprising; an elongated draw tube positioned within the channel and having means interengaging with the stiles to provide lateral shear strength between the stiles and the draw tube; interengaging wedge means on the top of said draw tube and on the top of at least one of said stiles so as to draw the abutting edge faces of the adjacent frame stiles together upon relative longitudinal movement of the draw tube with respect to the frame stiles; and mechanical advantage adjustment means between the adjacent frame stiles and the draw-tube wedge means to forcibly shift the draw tube lengthwise and thereby draw said adjacent frame stile tightly together.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 76 words
A connector for rigid frames according to claim 18 wherein two adjacent frames are of different height, one of said interengaging wedge means is positioned on the higher of said two frames and below the top thereof in juxtaposition to a wedge means on the lower of said frames; and further comprising a cap removably secured to the edge of said higher frame between the top thereof and the top of the shorter of said frames.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 202 words
A connector for rigid frames, each of which has elongated stiles extending the length of opposite ends thereof, each stile having an edge face with an indented channel running along the length thereof said connector comprising a spacer between said stiles of adjacent frames, said spacer having an elongated hollow shape and an edge face forming indented channels extending substantially the length of said spacer, said spacer indented channels being adapted to form a hollow channel with a stile indented channel; an elongated draw tube positioned within the hollow channel and having a cross-sectional shape complementary to the hollow channel so as to fit snugly therein; interengaging wedge means on the draw tube, the stile and spacer so as to draw the abutting edge faces of adjacent frame stile and spacer together upon relative longitudinal movement of the draw tube with respect to the frame stile and spacer; and mechanical advantage adjusting means between the adjacent frame stile and spacer, and the draw-tube wedge means to forcibly shift the draw tube lengthwise and thereby draw the frame stile and spacer tightly together, the elongated draw tube and the hollow channel being shaped to provide lateral shear strength between the frame and spacer.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 202 words
A connector for rigid frames, each of which has elongated stiles extending the length of opposite ends thereof, each stile having an edge face with an indented channel running along the length thereof said connector comprising a spacer between said stiles of adjacent frames, said spacer having an elongated hollow shape and an edge face forming indented channels extending substantially the length of said spacer, said spacer indented channels being adapted to form a hollow channel with a stile indented channel; an elongated draw tube positioned within the hollow channel and having a cross-sectional shape complementary to the hollow channel so as to fit snugly therein; interengaging wedge means on the draw tube, the stile and spacer so as to draw the abutting edge faces of adjacent frame stile and spacer together upon relative longitudinal movement of the draw tube with respect to the frame stile and spacer; and mechanical advantage adjusting means between the adjacent frame stile and spacer, and the draw-tube wedge means to forcibly shift the draw tube lengthwise and thereby draw the frame stile and spacer tightly together, the elongated draw tube and the hollow channel being shaped to provide lateral shear strength between the frame and spacer.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 67 words
A connector for rigid frames according to claim 20 wherein said spacer has a second edge face with an elongated indented channel of equal shape to the indented channel of the first face, and said second face is positioned at an angle less than parallel to said first face so that rigid frames can be connected together in angular relationships other than directly aligned with each other.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-02-24 1989-08-26 1990-02-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-02-24 1993-08-26 1994-02-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-02-24 1997-08-26 1998-02-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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