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US4571601A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ink jet printer having an eccentric head guide shaft for cleaning and sealing nozzle surface

Assignee: NEC Corp
•
Filing: 1985-01-29
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Granted: 1986-02-18
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Expires: 2005-01-29
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Abstract

Abstract An ink jet printer is disclosed wherein an ink writing head is reprocably movably mounted on an eccentric guide shaft to scan a print line during print mode and moved to a cleaning position outside the print line during non-print mode. A nozzle cleaning device movably supports a liquid-absorbing cleaning tape along a path parallel to and adjacent to the nozzle surface. A drive system turns the guide shaft about the eccentric axis thereof and moves the cleaning tape during the non-print mode so that the nozzle surface moves in a substantially circular path to permit a section of the tape to provide a wiping action over the nozzle surface. A nozzle sealing device is arranged to make contact with the nozzle surface when the latter is moving in the circular path and held in pressure tight contact with the nozzle surface after the drive system is de-energized.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shoichi Teshima

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 12:54
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01D; G01D15/00; G01D15/16; G01D15/18; B; B41; B41J; B41J2/00; B41J2/005; B41J2/01; B41J2/135; B41J2/165; B41J2/16505; B41J2/16508; B41J2/16517; B41J2/16535; B41J2002/1655

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 128 words
An ink jet printer comprising: an eccentric guide shaft; an ink writing head having a nozzle surface, the writing head being adapted to be reciprocably moved along said guide shaft to scan a print line during print mode and moved to a cleaning position outside said print line during non-print mode; nozzle cleaning means located adjacent said cleaning position for movably supporting a liquid-absorbing cleaning tape along a path parallel to and adjacent to said nozzle surface; and drive means for rotating said guide shaft about the eccentric axis thereof and moving said tape along said path during said non-print mode so that said nozzle surface moves in a substantially circular path to permit a section of said tape to provide a wiping action over said nozzle surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 128 words
An ink jet printer comprising: an eccentric guide shaft; an ink writing head having a nozzle surface, the writing head being adapted to be reciprocably moved along said guide shaft to scan a print line during print mode and moved to a cleaning position outside said print line during non-print mode; nozzle cleaning means located adjacent said cleaning position for movably supporting a liquid-absorbing cleaning tape along a path parallel to and adjacent to said nozzle surface; and drive means for rotating said guide shaft about the eccentric axis thereof and moving said tape along said path during said non-print mode so that said nozzle surface moves in a substantially circular path to permit a section of said tape to provide a wiping action over said nozzle surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 64 words
An ink jet printer as claimedin claim 1, wherein said nozzle cleaning means comprises a roller formed of an elastic material, a supply reel and a takeup reel, said tape being supported between said reels and looped on said roller, and wherein said drive means includes means for rotating said roller in a direction opposite to the direction of movement of said nozzle surface.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 56 words
An ink jet printer as claimed in claim 1, wherein said writing head is adapted to be movable to a sealing position outside said print line during said non-print mode, further comprising nozzle sealing means located adjacent said sealing position for providing a sealing contact with said nozzle surface when same moves in said circular path.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
An ink jet printer as claimed in claim 3, wherein said sealing means comprises a second roller formed of an elastic material and means for scraping impurities on said second roller.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
An ink jet printer as claimed in claim 1, wherein said writing head has a series of nozzle openings arranged on said nozzle surface in parallel to the direction of movement of said cleaning tape.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 69 words
An ink jet printer as claimed in claim 1, wherein said writing head is a multi-color head having a plurality of groups of nozzle openings, the nozzle openings of each group being adapted to eject ink streams of a respective color and arranged in series in a direction parallel to the direction of movement of said cleaning tape in side-by-side relationship with the nozzle openings of the other group.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4144537A Cited
US4223322A Cited
US4306245A Cited
US4364065A Cited
US4441110A Cited
US4533927A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-02-17 1989-08-19 1990-02-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-02-17 1993-08-19 1994-02-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-02-17 1997-08-19 1998-02-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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