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US4570742A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Microphone apparatus

Assignee: Sony Corp
•
Filing: 1983-09-09
•
Granted: 1986-02-18
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Expires: 2003-09-09
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Abstract

Abstract A microphone apparatus is disclosed which consists of a plain plate with a constant area and a microphone element located on the plain plate at its peripheral position at least different from the center thereof.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tadashi Takise

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 07:48
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04R; H04R1/00; H04R1/20; H04R1/32; H04R1/34; H04R1/342; H04R5/00; H04R5/027

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 105 words
A microphone apparatus comprising a rigid plate having a plain surface with a predetermined area, and a microphone element attached to said rigid plate so as to locate its sound receiving point at a peripheral position which is different from the center of said plate and a sound source spaced a vertical distance from said plain surface such that a sound pressure signal directly reaching said microphone element from said sound source has practically the same phase over the entire audible frequency band as signals caused by non-direct or reflecting waves on said plain surface, respectively at the sound receiving point of said microphone element.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 105 words
A microphone apparatus comprising a rigid plate having a plain surface with a predetermined area, and a microphone element attached to said rigid plate so as to locate its sound receiving point at a peripheral position which is different from the center of said plate and a sound source spaced a vertical distance from said plain surface such that a sound pressure signal directly reaching said microphone element from said sound source has practically the same phase over the entire audible frequency band as signals caused by non-direct or reflecting waves on said plain surface, respectively at the sound receiving point of said microphone element.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
A microphone apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said rigid plate is a plain disc.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
A microphone apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said rigid plate is a plain square plate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 40 words
A microphone apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said microphone element is located at a position apart from the center of said rigid plate by 3/4 a where a is the radius or 1/2 side of the rigid plate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 48 words
A microphone apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said microphone element consists of a pair of microphone elements which are located at symmetrical positions apart from the center of said rigid plate by 3/4 a where a is the radius or 1/2 side of said rigid plate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
A microphone apparatus as claimed in claim 1 further comprising a sound absorbing member of a constant thickness on said rigid plate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2457527A Cited
US4314098A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-02-17 1989-08-19 1990-02-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-02-17 1993-08-19 1994-02-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-02-17 1997-08-19 1998-02-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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