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US4569794A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for purifying proteins and compounds useful in such process

Assignee: Eli Lilly and Co
•
Filing: 1984-12-05
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Granted: 1986-02-11
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Expires: 2004-12-05
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Abstract

Abstract This invention describes a process for separating a biologically active polypeptide or protein in the form of its precursor from a mixture containing said precursor and impurities, which comprises contacting said precursor with a resin containing immobilized metal ions, said precursor comprising the biologically active polypeptide or protein covalently linked directly or indirectly to an immobilized metal ion chelating peptide, binding said precursor to said resin, and selectively eluting said precursor from said resin. Such precursor compounds are also described.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michele C. Smith
  • 👤 Charles Pidgeon

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 23:43
CPC Classifications
C; C12; C12N; C12N15/00; C12N15/09; C12N15/11; C12N15/62; B; B01; B01J; B01J20/00; B01J20/22; B01J20/223; B01J20/281; B01J20/286; B01J20/30; B01J20/32; B01J20/3202; B01J20/3206; B01J20/3208; B01J20/3212; B01J20/3231; B01J20/3242; B01J20/3244; B01J20/3265; C07; C07K; C07K1/00; C07K1/14; C07K1/16; C07K1/22; B01J2220/00; B01J2220/40; B01J2220/49; B01J2220/50; B01J2220/54; B01J2220/58; C07K2319/00; C07K2319/20; C07K2319/50

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 29
Claim 1
Independent Claim 21 words
A compound comprising a biologically active polypeptide or protein covalently linked directly or indirectly to an immobilized metal ion chelating peptide.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 21 words
A compound comprising a biologically active polypeptide or protein covalently linked directly or indirectly to an immobilized metal ion chelating peptide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
Compound of claim 1, in which the immobilized metal ion chelating peptide has from 2 to about 5 amino acids.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
Compound of claim 2, in which the immobilized metal ion chelating peptide contains at least one amino acid selected from the group consisting of histidine and cysteine.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
Compound of claim 3, in which at least one amino acid of the immobilized metal ion chelating peptide is histidine.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 47 words
Compound of claim 4 in which the immobilized metal ion chelating peptide has the formula His-X in which X is selected from the group consisting of -Gly-His, -Tyr, -Gly, -Trp, -Val, -Leu, -Ser, -Lys, -Phe, -Met, -Ala, -Glu, -Ile, -Thr, -Asp, -Asn, -Gln, -Arg, -Cys, and -Pro.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
Compound of claim 5, in which X is selected from the group consisting of -Trp, -Tyr, -Gly-His, and -Phe.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
Compound of claim 6, in which X is selected from the group consisting of -Trp, -Tyr, and -Gly-His.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 30 words
Compound of claim 4, in which the immobilized metal ion chelating peptide has the formula Y-His in which Y is selected from the group consisting of -Gly, -Ala, and -Tyr.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 32 words
Compound of claim 1, in which the immobilized metal ion chelating peptide is convalently linked directly or indirectly to the biologically active polypeptide or protein at the amino terminus of the latter.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 35 words
Compound of claim 9, in which the immobilized metal ion chelating peptide is covalently linked indirectly via a selective cleavage site to the biologically active polypeptide or protein at the amino terminus of the latter.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 16 words
Compound of claim 1, in which the immobilized metal ion chelating peptide chelates nickel (II) ion.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 30 words
Compound of claim 1, in which the biologically active polypeptide or protein has the amino acid sequence of an insulin A-chain, an insulin B-chain, a proinsulin, or a growth hormone.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 70 words
Process for separating a biologically active polypeptide or protein in the form of its precursor from a mixture containing said precursor and impurities, which comprises contacting said precursor with a resin containing immobilized metal ions, said precursor comprising the biologically active polypeptide or protein covalently linked directly or indirectly to an immobilized metal ion chelating peptide, binding said precursor to said resin, and selectively eluting said precursor from said resin.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 70 words
Process for separating a biologically active polypeptide or protein in the form of its precursor from a mixture containing said precursor and impurities, which comprises contacting said precursor with a resin containing immobilized metal ions, said precursor comprising the biologically active polypeptide or protein covalently linked directly or indirectly to an immobilized metal ion chelating peptide, binding said precursor to said resin, and selectively eluting said precursor from said resin.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 20 words
Process of claim 12, in which the immobilized metal ion chelating peptide has from 2 to about 5 amino acids.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 27 words
Process of claim 14, in which the immobilized metal ion chelating peptide contains at least one amino acid selected from the group consisting of histidine and cysteine.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 20 words
Process of claim 15, in which at least one amino acid of the immobilized metal ion chelating peptide is histidine.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 47 words
Process of claim 16, in which the immobilized metal ion chelating peptide has the formula His-X in which X is selected from the group consisting of -Gly-His, -Tyr, -Gly, -Trp, -Val, -Leu, -Ser, -Lys, -Phe, -Met, -Ala, -Glu, -Ile, -Thr, -Asp, -Asn, -Gln, -Arg, -Cys, and -Pro.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 19 words
Process of claim 17, in which X is selected from the group consisting of -Trp, -Tyr, -Gly-His, and -Phe.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 18 words
Process of claim 18, in which X is selected from the group consisting of -Trp, -Tyr, and -Gly-His.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 30 words
Process of claim 16, in which the immobilized metal ion chelating peptide has the formula Y-His in which Y is selected from the group consisting of -Gly, -Ala, and -Tyr.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 32 words
Process of claim 13, in which the immobilized metal ion chelating peptide is covalently linked directly or indirectly to the biologically active polypeptide or protein at the amino terminus of the latter.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 35 words
Process of claim 21, in which the immobilized metal ion chelating peptide is covalently linked indirectly via a selective cleavage site to the biologically active polypeptide or protein at the amino terminus of the latter.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 30 words
Process of claim 13, in which the biologically active polypeptide or protein has the amino acid sequence of an insulin A-chain, an insulin B-chain, a proinsulin, or a growth hormone.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 33 words
Process of claim 13, in which the resin containing immobilized metal ions is selected from the group consisting of chelating Sepharose 6B, Immobilized Iminodiacetic Acid I, Immobilized Iminodiacetic Acid II, and Chelex 100.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 26 words
Process of claim 13, in which the immobilized metal ion is the divalent ion of metals selected from the group consisting of cobalt, nickel, and copper.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 25 words
Process of claim 25, in which the immobilized metal ion is the divalent ion of metals selected from the group consisting of nickel and copper.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 13 words
Process of claim 26, in which the immobilized metal ion is nickel (II).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3959249A Cited
US4172072A Cited
US4216143A Cited
US4216144A Cited
GB2097279A Cited
US4472509A Cited
US4476116A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-02-10 1989-08-12 1990-02-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-02-10 1993-08-12 1994-02-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-02-10 1997-08-12 1998-02-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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