US4568936A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Verification system for document substance and content
Assignee: Light Signatures Inc
•
Filing: 1984-12-31
•
Granted: 1986-02-04
•
Expires: 2004-12-31
Abstract
Abstract An authenticator device, e.g. card, of verifiable composition substance and informational content with a system of production and verification. Character uniqueness signals identifying the composition of the device are recorded on the card in an encrypted form combined with statistical data signals representative of information on the card. Testing the card involves freshly sensing the character uniqueness data and entering the statistical data. Such fresh data is then compared with the recorded values after decoding. Favorable comparisons manifest approval and enter the statistical data for processing.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert N. Goldman
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 11:19
CPC Classifications
G; G07; G07F; G07F7/00; G07F7/08; G07F7/086; G06; G06K; G06K17/00; G06K19/00; G06K19/06; G06K19/08; G06K19/10; G06K19/14; G06Q; G06Q20/00; G06Q20/30; G06Q20/34; G06Q20/347; G07F7/12; G07F7/125
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
73 words
An authenticator device of verifiable composition substance and informational content comprising: a sheet of medium having a machine-readable uniqueness characteristic sensible as translucency at specific locations of the sheet; a format on said sheet of medium representative of critical statistical data; and a machine-readable record on said sheet of medium decodable for comparison at least in part with each of said machine-readable uniqueness characteristic and said critical statistical data from a latter sensing.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
73 words
An authenticator device of verifiable composition substance and informational content comprising: a sheet of medium having a machine-readable uniqueness characteristic sensible as translucency at specific locations of the sheet; a format on said sheet of medium representative of critical statistical data; and a machine-readable record on said sheet of medium decodable for comparison at least in part with each of said machine-readable uniqueness characteristic and said critical statistical data from a latter sensing.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
An authenticator device according to claim 1 wherein a portion of said format on said card is located to vary the translucency of said device for at least one of said specific locations.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
An authenticator device according to claim 1 wherein said format comprises printed indicia on said device, said indicia manifesting intelligence.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
14 words
An authenticator device according to claim 3 wherein said printed indicia is machine readable.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
An authenticator device according to claim 1 wherein said machine-readable record on said device comprises a magnetic stripe.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
46 words
An authenticator device according to claim 1 wherein said format on said sheet comprises printed intelligence and wherein at least part of said printed intelligence is combined with data representative of said uniqueness characteristic, encoded and recorded as said machine-readable record on said sheet of medium.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
16 words
An authenticator device according to claim 1 wherein said sheet of medium comprises a paper-like material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
33 words
An authenticator device according to claim 7 wherein said portion of said format on said card is located to vary the translucency of said device for at least one of said specific locations.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
78 words
An authenticator device for verifying authenticity comprising: a sheet of medium having a varying random characteristic over an area of said sheet, said characteristic being inherent in the composition of said medium; machine-readable indicia on said sheet of medium, said indicia being decodable to specify the characteristic of said sheet at a specific area location; and print substance on said sheet positioned on at least a part of said specific area location to vary said random chartacteristic thereat.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
78 words
An authenticator device for verifying authenticity comprising: a sheet of medium having a varying random characteristic over an area of said sheet, said characteristic being inherent in the composition of said medium; machine-readable indicia on said sheet of medium, said indicia being decodable to specify the characteristic of said sheet at a specific area location; and print substance on said sheet positioned on at least a part of said specific area location to vary said random chartacteristic thereat.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
211 words
A processor for a document or the like of a basic material substance having a uniqueness characteristic and bearing a machine-readable format representative of critical statistical data, said document further bearing a record relating to said uniqueness characteristic and said statistical data, said processor comprising: means for sensing said record on said document to provide location signals indicative of at least one specific location on said document, prior characteristic signals indicative, at least in part, of the uniqueness characteristic of the basic material substance of said document at said specific location from a prior sensing, and prior data signals indicative, at least in part, of the critical statistical data on said document; means for sensing said uniqueness characteristic from said document to provide fresh characteristic signals representative, at least in part, of the uniqueness characteristic of the basic material substance of said document at said specific location; means for sensing said document format to provide fresh data signals representative, at least in part, of said critical statistical data; and means for comparing at least portions of said characteristic signals representative of said uniqueness characteristic and at least portions of said data signals representative of said critical statistical data to provide signals indicative of the authenticity of said document substance and content.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
211 words
A processor for a document or the like of a basic material substance having a uniqueness characteristic and bearing a machine-readable format representative of critical statistical data, said document further bearing a record relating to said uniqueness characteristic and said statistical data, said processor comprising: means for sensing said record on said document to provide location signals indicative of at least one specific location on said document, prior characteristic signals indicative, at least in part, of the uniqueness characteristic of the basic material substance of said document at said specific location from a prior sensing, and prior data signals indicative, at least in part, of the critical statistical data on said document; means for sensing said uniqueness characteristic from said document to provide fresh characteristic signals representative, at least in part, of the uniqueness characteristic of the basic material substance of said document at said specific location; means for sensing said document format to provide fresh data signals representative, at least in part, of said critical statistical data; and means for comparing at least portions of said characteristic signals representative of said uniqueness characteristic and at least portions of said data signals representative of said critical statistical data to provide signals indicative of the authenticity of said document substance and content.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
28 words
A system according to claim 10 wherein said means for sensing said uniqueness characteristic comprises means for sensing the translucency of said document at said one specific location.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
31 words
A processor according to claim 10 wherein said means for sensing said uniqueness characteristic provides signals representative of a range of said uniqueness characteristic for a specific location on said document.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
22 words
A processor according to claim 10 wherein said means for providing signals representative of said critical statistical data comprises an optical reader.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
18 words
A processor according to claim 10 wherein said means for sensing a record comprises a magnetic stripe sensor.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
33 words
A processor according to claim 10 further including means for supplying said signals representative of said critical statistical data conditioned on said signals indicative of the authenticity of said document substance and content.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
GB1535340A
Cited
US4034211A
Cited
US4094462A
Cited
US4442345A
Cited
US4469937A
Cited
US4476468A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-02-03 | 1989-08-05 | 1990-02-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-02-03 | 1993-08-05 | 1994-02-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-02-03 | 1997-08-05 | 1998-02-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |