US4567477A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Smoke detector switch indicator
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1984-09-04
•
Granted: 1986-01-28
•
Expires: 2004-09-04
Abstract
Abstract A smoke detector indicator for a fire alarm system having an ON-OFF switch indicator system that permits the audio alarm to be turned off for false alarm situations, but has a visual indication that the system is not in operation. In a system including a circuit connecting a smoke detector, battery and an audio alarm, all in a single enclosure, the improvement comprises a switch in the circuit to open the circuit and prevent the alarm from sounding, and a visual indicator associated with the switch, visually apparent when the circuit is open, and not visually apparent when the circuit is closed.
Inventors
- 👤 Laurent L. Cormier
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 12:42
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08B; G08B17/00; G08B17/10; G08B17/11; G08B17/113
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
278 words
In a fire alarm system including a circuit connecting a smoke detector with an alarm and having a power source connected in the circuit for energizing the alarm when the smoke detector senses an unsafe smoke condition, a temporary disabling and warning device for disabling the alarm and indicating the disabled condition comprising: an electrical switch in the circuit having an open circuit condition to prevent the alarm from sounding in the presence of a smoke condition, and a normally closed circuit condition in which the system is operative; and weighted disabling and indicating means operatively associated with the electrical switch and including a weight sensitive operating member connected with the electrical switch to actuate the switch between the normally closed and the open circuit condition, and a weighted actuating and indicating member releasably engageable with the weight sensitive operating member by means of a resilient coupling to actuate the electrical switch from the normally closed to the open circuit condition when the weight of the actuating and indicating member is supported by the operating member through the coupling, the resilient coupling having a resilient member maintaining the weighted actuating member and the operating member coupled together in a freely suspended condition of the actuating member, and resiliently releasing the actuating member from the operating member upon the application of a downwardly directed force to the actuating and indicating member in the suspended condition to thereby allow the electrical switch to assume the normally closed condition, the actuating and indicating member also having a visual indicator visible when the weight of the member is supported by the operating member and the circuit of the smoke detector is open.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
278 words
In a fire alarm system including a circuit connecting a smoke detector with an alarm and having a power source connected in the circuit for energizing the alarm when the smoke detector senses an unsafe smoke condition, a temporary disabling and warning device for disabling the alarm and indicating the disabled condition comprising: an electrical switch in the circuit having an open circuit condition to prevent the alarm from sounding in the presence of a smoke condition, and a normally closed circuit condition in which the system is operative; and weighted disabling and indicating means operatively associated with the electrical switch and including a weight sensitive operating member connected with the electrical switch to actuate the switch between the normally closed and the open circuit condition, and a weighted actuating and indicating member releasably engageable with the weight sensitive operating member by means of a resilient coupling to actuate the electrical switch from the normally closed to the open circuit condition when the weight of the actuating and indicating member is supported by the operating member through the coupling, the resilient coupling having a resilient member maintaining the weighted actuating member and the operating member coupled together in a freely suspended condition of the actuating member, and resiliently releasing the actuating member from the operating member upon the application of a downwardly directed force to the actuating and indicating member in the suspended condition to thereby allow the electrical switch to assume the normally closed condition, the actuating and indicating member also having a visual indicator visible when the weight of the member is supported by the operating member and the circuit of the smoke detector is open.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
34 words
The fire alarm system according to claim 1 wherein the resilient member of the resilient coupling for the weight sensitive operating member and the weighted actuating and indicating member comprises a resiliently releasable ring.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
38 words
The fire alarm system according to claim 1 wherein the electrical switch is located in the circuit remotely of the smoke detector for easy access to the weight sensitive operating member with the weighted actuating and indicating member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
111 words
The fire alarm system according to claim 1 wherein the electrical switch in the smoke detector circuit has a movable contact, and the weight sensitive operating member of the weighted disabling and indicating means is pivotally mounted about a generally horizontal axis with a first portion of the member on one side of the axis engageable with a movable contact of the electrical switch, and a second portion on the other side of the axis engageable with the weighted actuating member, the first portion being heavier than the second portion to disengage from the movable contact of the switch when the weighted actuating member is not supported by the operating member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
256 words
In a fire alarm system including a circuit connecting a smoke detector with an alarm and having a power source connected in the circuit for energizing the alarm when the smoke detector senses an unsafe smoke condition, a temporary disabling and warning device for disabling the alarm and indicating the disabled condition comprising: an electrical switch in the circuit having an open circuit condition to prevent the alarm from sounding in the presence of a smoke condition, and a normally closed circuit condition in which the system is operative; and weighted disabling and indicating means operatively associated with the electrical switch and including a weight sensitive operating member connected with the electrical switch to actuate the switch between the normally closed and the open circuit condition and a weighted actuating and indicating member releasably engageable with the weight sensitive operating member to actuate the electrical switch from the normally closed to the open circuit condition when the weight of the actuating and indicating member is supported by the operating member, the weight-sensitive operating member having a resilient catch ring defining a narrow slot at one circumferential location, and the weighted actuating and indicating member having a hook engageable with and supported by the ring, and resiliently releasable from the ring through the slot to allow the electrical switch to assume the normally closed condition, the actuating and indicating member also having a visual indicator visible when the weight of the member is supported by the operating member and the circuit of the smoke detector is open.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
256 words
In a fire alarm system including a circuit connecting a smoke detector with an alarm and having a power source connected in the circuit for energizing the alarm when the smoke detector senses an unsafe smoke condition, a temporary disabling and warning device for disabling the alarm and indicating the disabled condition comprising: an electrical switch in the circuit having an open circuit condition to prevent the alarm from sounding in the presence of a smoke condition, and a normally closed circuit condition in which the system is operative; and weighted disabling and indicating means operatively associated with the electrical switch and including a weight sensitive operating member connected with the electrical switch to actuate the switch between the normally closed and the open circuit condition and a weighted actuating and indicating member releasably engageable with the weight sensitive operating member to actuate the electrical switch from the normally closed to the open circuit condition when the weight of the actuating and indicating member is supported by the operating member, the weight-sensitive operating member having a resilient catch ring defining a narrow slot at one circumferential location, and the weighted actuating and indicating member having a hook engageable with and supported by the ring, and resiliently releasable from the ring through the slot to allow the electrical switch to assume the normally closed condition, the actuating and indicating member also having a visual indicator visible when the weight of the member is supported by the operating member and the circuit of the smoke detector is open.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-01-27 | 1989-07-29 | 1990-01-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-01-27 | 1993-07-29 | 1994-01-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-01-27 | 1997-07-29 | 1998-01-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |