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US4565960A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Power supply switching circuit

Assignee: Ricoh Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1984-07-11
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Granted: 1986-01-21
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Expires: 2004-07-11
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Abstract

Abstract A power supply switching circuit for supplying a pair of power supply voltages different in level, such as programming voltage V pp and reference voltage V cc , selectively is provided. The circuit includes a plurality of P-channel and N-channel MOS transistors which are appropriately connected such that no leakage or reverse current is produced even if the voltage at the V pp terminal becomes lower than V cc .

Inventors

  • 👤 Akira Takata
  • 👤 Shigeki Matsuoka

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 22:14
CPC Classifications
G; G05; G05F; G05F1/00; G05F1/10; G05F1/46; G05F1/56; G05F1/577; H; H03; H03K; H03K17/00; H03K17/51; H03K17/56; H03K17/687; H03K17/693

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 223 words
A circuit for switching between a pair of power supply voltages, comprising: a first terminal to which a first voltage is applied; a second terminal to which a second voltage larger than said first voltage is applied; a pair of third and fourth terminals for receiving a control signal for controlling the switching between a pair of power supply voltages, said control signal having either a high or low state; a fifth terminal to which a selected voltage is supplied as an output; a pair of first and second switching means connected in series between said second terminal and said fifth terminal, said first switching means being turned on or off depending upon the state of said control signal at said third terminal and said second switching means being turned on or off depending upon the state of said control signal at said fourth terminal; third switching means connected between a junction between said first and second switching means and a reference voltage, said third switching means being turned on or off depending upon the state of said control signal at said third terminal; and fourth switching means connected between said first terminal and said fifth terminal, said fourth switching means being turned on or off depending upon a low or high state at said junction between said first and second switching means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 223 words
A circuit for switching between a pair of power supply voltages, comprising: a first terminal to which a first voltage is applied; a second terminal to which a second voltage larger than said first voltage is applied; a pair of third and fourth terminals for receiving a control signal for controlling the switching between a pair of power supply voltages, said control signal having either a high or low state; a fifth terminal to which a selected voltage is supplied as an output; a pair of first and second switching means connected in series between said second terminal and said fifth terminal, said first switching means being turned on or off depending upon the state of said control signal at said third terminal and said second switching means being turned on or off depending upon the state of said control signal at said fourth terminal; third switching means connected between a junction between said first and second switching means and a reference voltage, said third switching means being turned on or off depending upon the state of said control signal at said third terminal; and fourth switching means connected between said first terminal and said fifth terminal, said fourth switching means being turned on or off depending upon a low or high state at said junction between said first and second switching means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
The circuit of claim 1 further comprising a fifth switching means connected between said first terminal and said fifth terminal, said fifth switching means being turned on or off depending upon a voltage level at said first terminal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 41 words
The circuit of claim 2 further comprising a sixth switching means connected in series between said first terminal and said fourth switching means, said sixth switching means being turned on or off depending on a voltage level at said fifth terminal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 73 words
The circuit of claim 3 wherein said first, second, fourth and sixth switching means each comprise a MOS transistor of a first conductivity type, having a source electrode, a drain electrode and a gate electrode and said third and fifth switching means each comprise a MOS transistor of a second conductivity type which is opposite in polarity to said first conductivity type, having a source electrode, a drain electrode and a gate electrode.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The circuit of claim 4 wherein said first conductivity type is P type and said second conductivity type is N type.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 12 words
The circuit of claim 5 wherein said reference voltage is ground voltage.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
The circuit of claim 6 wherein said third and fourth terminals are connected in common.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 218 words
A circuit for switching between a pair of power supply voltages, comprising: a first terminal to which a first voltage is applied; a second terminal to which a second voltage larger than said first voltage is applied; a pair of third and fourth terminals for receiving a control signal for controlling the switching between a pair of power supply voltages, said control signal having either a high or low state; a fifth terminal to which a selected voltage is supplied as an output; a pair of first and second switching means connected in series between said second terminal and said fifth terminal, said first switching means being turned on or off depending upon the state of said control signal at said third terminal and said second switching means being turned on or off depending upon the state of said control signal at said fourth terminal; third switching means connected between a junction between said first and second switching means and a reference voltage, said third switching means being turned on or off depending upon the state of said control signal at said third terminal; and fourth switching means connected between said first terminal and said fifth terminal, said fourth switching means being turned on or off depending upon the state of said control signal at said third terminal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 218 words
A circuit for switching between a pair of power supply voltages, comprising: a first terminal to which a first voltage is applied; a second terminal to which a second voltage larger than said first voltage is applied; a pair of third and fourth terminals for receiving a control signal for controlling the switching between a pair of power supply voltages, said control signal having either a high or low state; a fifth terminal to which a selected voltage is supplied as an output; a pair of first and second switching means connected in series between said second terminal and said fifth terminal, said first switching means being turned on or off depending upon the state of said control signal at said third terminal and said second switching means being turned on or off depending upon the state of said control signal at said fourth terminal; third switching means connected between a junction between said first and second switching means and a reference voltage, said third switching means being turned on or off depending upon the state of said control signal at said third terminal; and fourth switching means connected between said first terminal and said fifth terminal, said fourth switching means being turned on or off depending upon the state of said control signal at said third terminal.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 69 words
The circuit of claim 8 wherein said first, second and fourth switching means each comprise a MOS transistor of a first conductivity type, having a source electrode, a drain electrode and a gate electrode and said third switching means comprises a MOS transistor of a second conductivity type which is opposite in polarity to said first conductivity type, having a source electrode, a drain electrode and a gate electrode.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
The circuit of claim 9 wherein said first conductivity type is P type and said second conductivity type is N type.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 12 words
The circuit of claim 10 wherein said reference voltage is ground voltage.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 15 words
The circuit of claim 11 wherein said third and fourth terminals are connected in common.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4428071A Cited
US4423492A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-01-20 1989-07-22 1990-01-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-01-20 1993-07-22 1994-01-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-01-20 1997-07-22 1998-01-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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