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US4563388A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Polyolefin substrate coated with acrylic-type normally tacky and pressure-sensitive adhesive and a method of making same

Assignee: 3M Co
•
Filing: 1984-02-27
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Granted: 1986-01-07
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Expires: 2004-02-27
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Abstract

Abstract Acrylic-type normally tacky and pressure-sensitive adhesives are firmly bonded to polyolefin substrates that have been primed by coating with a monomer composition and subjecting the coated substrate to actinic radiation to effect graft-polymerization.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas J. Bonk
  • 👤 J. Thomas Simpson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 17:07
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08J; C08J7/00; C08J7/12; C08J7/16; C08F; C08F255/00; C09; C09J; C09J7/00; C09J7/50; C08J2323/00; C08J2323/02; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/14; Y10T428/1462; Y10T428/249921; Y10T428/249953; Y10T428/249982; Y10T428/249983; Y10T428/249985; Y10T428/28; Y10T428/2852; Y10T428/287; Y10T428/2874

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 93 words
A normally tacky and pressure-sensitive adhesive-coated product comprising: (a) a polyolefin substrate, (b) A monomer composition graft-polymerized to at least a portion of said substrate by ionizing radiation, said monomer composition having at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid and esters thereof; acrylamide; methacrylamide; sterically non-hindered tertiary alkyl acrylamides and methacrylamides; secondary alkyl acrylamides and methacrylamides having three or less carbon atoms in the alkyl group; and N-vinyl pyrrolidone, and (c) firmly adherently bonded to the graft-polymerized monomer an acrylic type normally tacky and pressure-sensitive adhesive.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 93 words
A normally tacky and pressure-sensitive adhesive-coated product comprising: (a) a polyolefin substrate, (b) A monomer composition graft-polymerized to at least a portion of said substrate by ionizing radiation, said monomer composition having at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid and esters thereof; acrylamide; methacrylamide; sterically non-hindered tertiary alkyl acrylamides and methacrylamides; secondary alkyl acrylamides and methacrylamides having three or less carbon atoms in the alkyl group; and N-vinyl pyrrolidone, and (c) firmly adherently bonded to the graft-polymerized monomer an acrylic type normally tacky and pressure-sensitive adhesive.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The product of claim 1 wherein the polyolefin substrate is a layer of polyallomer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 45 words
The product of claim 1 wherein the esters of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid are selected from hydroxyethyl methacrylate, iso-butyl methacrylate, allyl methacrylate, cyclohexyl methacrylate, iso-decyl methacrylate, hexanediol dimethacrylate, hexanediol diacrylate, n-hexyl methacrylate, β-carboxyethyl acrylate, thiodiethylene glycol diacrylate, glycidyl methacrylate, 2,3-dibromopropyl acrylate, and diethylaminoethyl acrylate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
The product of claim 1 wherein the sterically non-hindered tertiary alkyl acrylamides are selected from N,N-dimethyl acrylamide, N,N-diethyl acrylamide, N,N-dipropyl acrylamide, N-ethyl-N-n-butyl acrylamide, N,N-dimethyl methacrylamide, N,N-diethyl methacrylamide, and N,N-dipropyl methacrylamide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The product of claim 1 wherein the secondary alkyl acrylamides are selected from N-methyl acrylamide, N-ethyl acrylamide, and N-n-propyl acrylamide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The product of claim 1 wherein the monomer composition further comprises a minor effective amount of a crosslinking agent.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 38 words
The product of claim 6 wherein the crosslinking agent is selected from polyethylene glycol diacrylate, pentaerythritol tetracrylate, tetraethylene glycol dimethacrylate, trimethylol propane triacrylate, trimethylol propane trimethacrylate, allyl methacrylate, 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate, 1,6-hexanediol dimethacrylate, thiodiethylene glycol diacrylate, and triallyl cyanurate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
The product of claim 1 wherein the acrylic type adhesive is an iso-octyl acrylate:acrylic acid copolymer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
The product of claim 1 wherein a stratum of foam is bonded to the exposed surface of the acrylic adhesive.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
The product of claim 9 wherein a second layer of normally tacky and pressure-sensitive adhesive is bonded to the exposed surface of the foam.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 123 words
A normally tacky, pressure-sensitive adhesive-coated polyolefin substrate, having adhesive firmly adhered to said substrate, even at elevated temperatures, prepared according to a process comprising the steps of: (a) treating the surface of said substrate to enable a polar liquid to wet said surface, (b) coating on said substrate a monomer composition containing a monomer selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid and esters thereof; acrylamide; methacrylamide; sterically non-hindered tertiary alkyl acrylamides and methacrylamides; secondary alkyl acrylamides and methacrylamides having three or less carbon atoms in the alkyl group; and N-vinyl pyrrolidone, (c) irradiating the coated substrate with ionizing radiation to graft-polymerize said monomer to the treated substrate, and (d) applying a layer of acrylic-type pressure-sensitive adhesive over the graft-polymerized surface.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 123 words
A normally tacky, pressure-sensitive adhesive-coated polyolefin substrate, having adhesive firmly adhered to said substrate, even at elevated temperatures, prepared according to a process comprising the steps of: (a) treating the surface of said substrate to enable a polar liquid to wet said surface, (b) coating on said substrate a monomer composition containing a monomer selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid and esters thereof; acrylamide; methacrylamide; sterically non-hindered tertiary alkyl acrylamides and methacrylamides; secondary alkyl acrylamides and methacrylamides having three or less carbon atoms in the alkyl group; and N-vinyl pyrrolidone, (c) irradiating the coated substrate with ionizing radiation to graft-polymerize said monomer to the treated substrate, and (d) applying a layer of acrylic-type pressure-sensitive adhesive over the graft-polymerized surface.

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Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-01-06 1989-07-08 1990-01-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-01-06 1993-07-08 1994-01-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-01-06 1997-07-08 1998-01-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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