US4563294A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Aqueous lubricant for saw chains
Assignee: Hoechst AG
•
Filing: 1983-03-25
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Granted: 1986-01-07
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Expires: 2003-03-25
Abstract
Abstract This saw chain lubricant is composed essentially of water and a water-soluble antifreeze agent, as main constituents, and of corrosion inhibitors, wear inhibitors and adhesion promoters in a quantity which is effective in each case, the adhesion promoter being a water-soluble polyethylene glycol and/or a water-soluble acrylamide copolymer which contains sulfonic acid groups, the molecular weight of each being at least 500,000. In combination with this adhesion promoter, which is present in an amount of 0.05 to 1% by weight, the lubricant contains 5 to 50% by weight of a water-soluble polyethylene oxide/polypropylene oxide adduct having a viscosity of at least 300 mPa.s at 50° C., as a special lubricant, percentages by weight relating in each case to the weight of the agent.
Inventors
- 👤 Peter Geymayer
- 👤 Erich Leidl
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 12:33
CPC Classifications
C; C10; C10M; C10M173/00; C10M173/02; C10M2201/00; C10M2201/02; C10M2201/06; C10M2201/062; C10M2201/085; C10M2201/10; C10M2201/102; C10M2207/00; C10M2207/02; C10M2207/021; C10M2207/022; C10M2207/04; C10M2207/046; C10M2207/10; C10M2207/12; C10M2207/121; C10M2207/122; C10M2207/125; C10M2207/129; C10M2209/00; C10M2209/10; C10M2209/103; C10M2209/104; C10M2209/105; C10M2209/107; C10M2211/00; C10M2211/08; C10M2215/00; C10M2215/02; C10M2215/04; C10M2215/042; C10M2215/22; C10M2215/221; C10M2215/225; C10M2215/226; C10M2215/24; C10M2215/26; C10M2215/30; C10M2217/00; C10M2217/02; C10M2217/022; C10M2219/00; C10M2219/04; C10M2219/044; C10M2219/06; C10M2219/062; C10M2219/066; C10M2219/068; C10M2223/00; C10M2223/02; C10M2223/04; C10M2223/042; C10N; C10N2010/00; C10N2010/02; C10N2010/04; C10N2010/10; C10N2010/12; C10N2020/00; C10N2020/01; C10N2050/00; C10N2050/01
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
129 words
A lubricant for saw chains consisting essentially of (A) 30 to 60 percent by weight water, (B) 15 to 60 percent by weight of a water-soluble antifreeze agent selected from the group consisting of alkylene glycols having 2 to 6 carbon atoms and oxalkylene glycols having 4 to 14 carbon atoms, (C)+(D) 0.5 to 5 percent by weight of a corrosion inhibitor and a wear inhibitor, (E) 0.05 to 1 percent by weight of an adhesion promoter having a molecular weight of at least 500,000, selected from the group consisting of water-soluble polyethylene glycol and water-soluble acrylamide copolymer which contains sulfonic acid groups, and (F) 5 to 50 percent by weight of a water-soluble polyethylene oxide/polypropylene oxide adduct having a viscosity of 1,000 to 20,000 mPa.s at 50° C.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
129 words
A lubricant for saw chains consisting essentially of (A) 30 to 60 percent by weight water, (B) 15 to 60 percent by weight of a water-soluble antifreeze agent selected from the group consisting of alkylene glycols having 2 to 6 carbon atoms and oxalkylene glycols having 4 to 14 carbon atoms, (C)+(D) 0.5 to 5 percent by weight of a corrosion inhibitor and a wear inhibitor, (E) 0.05 to 1 percent by weight of an adhesion promoter having a molecular weight of at least 500,000, selected from the group consisting of water-soluble polyethylene glycol and water-soluble acrylamide copolymer which contains sulfonic acid groups, and (F) 5 to 50 percent by weight of a water-soluble polyethylene oxide/polypropylene oxide adduct having a viscosity of 1,000 to 20,000 mPa.s at 50° C.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
21 words
A lubricant as claimed in claim 1, wherein the molecular weight of the adhesion promoter is 1 million to 10 million.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
A lubricant as claimed in claim 1, wherein the molecular weight of the adhesion promoter is 5 to 7 million.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
19 words
A lubricant as claimed in claim 1, wherein the amount of adhesion promoter is 0.1 to 0.5% by weight.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
A lubricant as claimed in claim 1, wherein the viscosity of the adduct is 3,000 to 12,000 mPa.s.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
18 words
A lubricant as claimed in claim 1, wherein the amount of adduct is 10 to 30% by weight.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
18 words
A lubricant as claimed in claim 1, wherein the acrylamide copolymer is composed of acrylamide and 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
37 words
A lubricant as claimed in claim 1, having the components (A) to (F) in the following amounts: (A) 35 to 50 (B) 30 to 50 (C)+(D) 1 to 3 (E) 0.1 to 0.5 (F) 10 to 30.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-01-06 | 1989-07-08 | 1990-01-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-01-06 | 1993-07-08 | 1994-01-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-01-06 | 1997-07-08 | 1998-01-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |