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US4562001A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multiple layered transportation and storage container for radioactive wastes

Assignee: Nukem GmbH
•
Filing: 1982-02-02
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Granted: 1985-12-31
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Expires: 2002-02-02
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Abstract

Abstract For the transportation and long time storage of radioactive waste, especially of spent fuel elements, in suitable geological formations, there are needed multi-layered containers which guarantee a tight sealing even for a long period of time, are corrosion resistant to salt liquors, without being too expensive and too heavy. This is obtained by using for the individual layers of the container different metals or metal alloys which, from the outside inwardly, always are more noble (positive) in the electromotive (electrochemical) series.

Inventors

  • 👤 Horst Vietzke
  • 👤 Elmar Schlich
  • 👤 Gunther Luthardt
  • 👤 Hans Huschka

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 13:57
CPC Classifications
G; G21; G21F; G21F9/00; G21F9/28; G21F9/34; G21F9/36

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 51 words
A multi-layered transportation and storage container for the long time storage of radioactive waste, especially fuel elements, in suitable geological formation consisting essentially of a container having at least three layers of different metals or metal alloys, said layers being increasingly noble in the electromotive series from the outermost layer inwardly.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 51 words
A multi-layered transportation and storage container for the long time storage of radioactive waste, especially fuel elements, in suitable geological formation consisting essentially of a container having at least three layers of different metals or metal alloys, said layers being increasingly noble in the electromotive series from the outermost layer inwardly.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
A combination of the container of claim 1 and stored therein radioactive waste.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
A container according to claim 1 wherein the outermost layer is made of cast iron and the adjacent inner layer is made of nickel or a nickel alloy.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
A combination of the container of claim 3 and stored therein radioactive waste.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
A container according to claim 3 having a further inner layer of copper or a copper alloy adjacent to the inner layer of nickel or nickel alloy.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
A combination of the container of claim 5 and stored therein radioactive waste.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
A container according to claim 5 wherein the difference of the electromotive potential of adjacent metal layers is in the range of 50 to 500 mV.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
A combination of the container of claim 7 and stored therein radioactive waste.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 26 words
A container according to claim 3 wherein the difference of the electromotive potential of adjacent metal layers is in the range of 50 to 500 mV.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 13 words
A combination of the container of claim 9 and stored therein radioactive waste.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 26 words
A container according to claim 1 wherein the difference of the electromotive potential of adjacent metal layers is in the range of 50 to 500 mV.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 13 words
A combination of the container of claim 11 and stored therein radioactive waste.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 30 words
A container according to claim 11 wherein the outermost layer has a thickness of 5 to 20 cm and the inner layers have a thickness of 5 to 50 mm.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 13 words
A combination of the container of claim 13 and stored therein radioactive waste.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 30 words
A container according to claim 9 wherein the outermost layer has a thickness of 5 to 20 cm and the inner layers have a thickness of 5 to 50 mm.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 13 words
A combination of the container of claim 15 and stored therein radioactive waste.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 30 words
A container according to claim 5 wherein the outermost layer has a thickness of 5 to 20 cm and the inner layers have a thickness of 5 to 50 mm.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 13 words
A combination of the container of claim 17 and stored therein radioactive waste.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4208453A Cited
US4290847A Cited
JPS5422098A Cited
US4192765A Cited
US4337167A Cited
JPS5589792A Cited
EP0019346A1 Cited
US4292528A Cited
EP0025847A1 Cited
US4343659A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-12-30 1989-07-01 1989-12-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-12-30 1993-07-01 1993-12-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-12-30 1997-07-01 1997-12-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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