US4561745A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method and apparatus for processing both sides of discrete sheets
Assignee: Polaroid Corp
•
Filing: 1983-12-28
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Granted: 1985-12-31
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Expires: 2003-12-28
Abstract
Abstract A method and apparatus for simultaneously processing both sides of a film sheet include a pair of carrier webs extending through a nip defining mechanism and a dispenser for depositing a bead of the processing material on the carrier webs in the nip. The carrier webs are advanced through the nip by a distance greater than the length of the film sheet to be processed in order to spread the processing material, and then retracted and separated. The film sheet is fed to between the carrier webs at those areas which are covered with processing material. The carrier webs with the film sheet between them are advanced through a gap of predetermined width to press the processing material on the carrier webs into contact with the film sheet, thereby forming a sandwich. The film sheet remains in the sandwich for a suitable imbibition time, after which the film sheet is delivered. In one embodiment, the processing material takes the form of a frozen body which is deposited onto the carrier webs and melted.
Inventors
- 👤 Gordon F. Kinsman
- 👤 Ronald F. Lambert
- 👤 David A. Morrison
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 23:23
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03D; G03D5/00; G03D5/06; G03D5/062
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
159 words
Apparatus for simultaneously processing both sides of a film sheet of given length, comprising: a pair of carrier webs; means for defining a nip through the carrier webs pass in facing relation; means for dispensing processing material onto the facing surfaces of the carrier webs in the nip; and advancing means for advancing the carrier webs in one direction to an through the nip to bring the facing surfaces of the webs together at the nip and the spread processing material over a length of the webs at least equal to the given length of the film sheet, for then advancing the webs in the opposite direction back through the nip to retract and separate the lengths of the webs carrying processing material, and for then feeding the film sheet between the webs and again advancing the webs in the one direction through the nip to sandwich the film sheet within the length of the webs carrying processing material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
159 words
Apparatus for simultaneously processing both sides of a film sheet of given length, comprising: a pair of carrier webs; means for defining a nip through the carrier webs pass in facing relation; means for dispensing processing material onto the facing surfaces of the carrier webs in the nip; and advancing means for advancing the carrier webs in one direction to an through the nip to bring the facing surfaces of the webs together at the nip and the spread processing material over a length of the webs at least equal to the given length of the film sheet, for then advancing the webs in the opposite direction back through the nip to retract and separate the lengths of the webs carrying processing material, and for then feeding the film sheet between the webs and again advancing the webs in the one direction through the nip to sandwich the film sheet within the length of the webs carrying processing material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
18 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the carrier webs are wider than the film sheet to be processed.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
47 words
The apparatus of claim 1 including a pair of turn guides spaced from the nip, in the one direction of advancement, a distance exceeding the given length of the film sheet thereby defining a run of the carrier webs which defines a sandwich for the film sheet.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
58 words
The apparatus of claim 3 including means for defining a processing gap through which the carrier webs extend, the processing gap being spaced from the nip in the one direction of advancement of the webs, and said turn guides are spaced from the processing gap a distance at least equal to the given length of the film sheet.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
20 words
The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the carrier webs extend through the nip and the gap in a vertical orientation.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
113 words
A method for simultaneously processing both sides of a film sheet, comprising: extending a pair of carrier webs through a nip so that one surface of each web faces a corresponding surface of the other web; applying processing material to at least one of the facing surfaces; advancing the facing surfaces through the nip to spread the processing material on both of the facing surfaces; bringing the areas of the carrier webs on which the processing material has been spread into contact with the film sheet to define a sandwich; holding the film sheet between the carrier webs for a suitable imbibition time; and delivering the film sheet from between the carrier webs.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
113 words
A method for simultaneously processing both sides of a film sheet, comprising: extending a pair of carrier webs through a nip so that one surface of each web faces a corresponding surface of the other web; applying processing material to at least one of the facing surfaces; advancing the facing surfaces through the nip to spread the processing material on both of the facing surfaces; bringing the areas of the carrier webs on which the processing material has been spread into contact with the film sheet to define a sandwich; holding the film sheet between the carrier webs for a suitable imbibition time; and delivering the film sheet from between the carrier webs.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
59 words
The method of claim 6, wherein said step of bringing the carrier webs into contact with the film sheet to define a sandwich, comprises the step of retracting the facing surfaces through the nip, separating the surfaces on which the processing material is spread and again advancing the facing surfaces through the nip with the film sheet interposed therebetween.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
35 words
The method of claim 6, wherein the step of advancing the facing webs comprises spreading the processing material over an area of each web greater than the area of one side of the film sheet.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
34 words
The method of claim 6, further comprising, prior to the step of applying processing material to a surface of each web: providing the processing material in a frozen form; and melting the frozen form.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
37 words
The method of claim 9 wherein the step of providing the processing material in a frozen form comprises; retaining the processing material in a frozen form in a dispenser, and releasing the frozen form from the dispenser.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
46 words
The method of claim 6, wherein the step of bringing the areas of the carrier webs on which the processing material has been spread into contact with the film sheet includes moving the carrier webs, with the film sheet therebetween, through a gap of predetermined dimension.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
17 words
The method of claim 6, further comprising drying the film sheet delivered from between the carrier webs.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
11 words
The method of claim 6, further comprising absorbing excess processing material.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-12-30 | 1989-07-01 | 1989-12-31 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-12-30 | 1993-07-01 | 1993-12-31 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-12-30 | 1997-07-01 | 1997-12-31 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |