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US4561640A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Wheel suspension system

Assignee: Daimler Benz AG
•
Filing: 1984-03-05
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Granted: 1985-12-31
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Expires: 2004-03-05
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Abstract

Abstract In wheel suspensions of automotive vehicles, equipped with a wheel suspension system comprising a coil spring, a specific mutual association is required for functional reasons for the individual components of the wheel suspension, forcing constructional compromises in connection with the other structural conditions inherent in the design of the vehicle. In order to be able to avoid in such cases expensive compromise solutions, it is disclosed to have one or several vehicle components, to be correspondingly correlated with the coil spring, project in between turn portions of a spring turn that has a larger lead as compared with the regular lead of the coil spring, or pass such components through the expanded spring section of the coil spring.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kurt Enke
  • 👤 Achim Hespelt
  • 👤 Eberhard Hertler
  • 👤 Manfred VON DER Ohe
  • 👤 Udo Saftien

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 18:33
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60G; B60G15/00; B60G15/02; B60G15/06; B60G15/062; B60G11/00; B60G11/14; B60G13/00; B60G13/001; B60G15/07; F; F16; F16F; F16F1/00; F16F1/02; F16F1/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 30
Claim 1
Independent Claim 84 words
Wheel suspension arrangement for automotive vehicles comprising at least one wheel control member, and a wheel suspension system including a coil spring and with at least one vehicle component arranged in the surrounding area of the coil spring, wherein the vehicle component penetrates an axial projection of the coil spring coil turn circumference between two spring turn sections of a spring turn exhibiting a larger lead as compared with a regular lead of the coil spring, wherein the vehicle component is an axle shaft.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 84 words
Wheel suspension arrangement for automotive vehicles comprising at least one wheel control member, and a wheel suspension system including a coil spring and with at least one vehicle component arranged in the surrounding area of the coil spring, wherein the vehicle component penetrates an axial projection of the coil spring coil turn circumference between two spring turn sections of a spring turn exhibiting a larger lead as compared with a regular lead of the coil spring, wherein the vehicle component is an axle shaft.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 85 words
Wheel suspension arrangement for automotive vehicles comprising at least one wheel control member, and a wheel suspension system including a coil spring and with at least one vehicle component arranged in the surrounding area of the coil spring, wherein the vehicle component penetrates an axial projection of the coil spring coil turn circumference between two spring turn sections of a spring turn exhibiting a larger lead as compared with a regular lead of the coil spring, wherein the vehicle component is a vehicle body part.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 85 words
Wheel suspension arrangement for automotive vehicles comprising at least one wheel control member, and a wheel suspension system including a coil spring and with at least one vehicle component arranged in the surrounding area of the coil spring, wherein the vehicle component penetrates an axial projection of the coil spring coil turn circumference between two spring turn sections of a spring turn exhibiting a larger lead as compared with a regular lead of the coil spring, wherein the vehicle component is a vehicle body part.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 84 words
Wheel suspension arrangement for automotive vehicles comprising at least one wheel control member, and a wheel suspension system including a coil spring and with at least one vehicle component arranged in the surrounding area of the coil spring, wherein the vehicle component penetrates an axial projection of the coil spring coil turn circumference between two spring turn sections of a spring turn exhibiting a larger lead as compared with a regular lead of the coil spring, wherein the vehicle component is a vehicle wheel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 84 words
Wheel suspension arrangement for automotive vehicles comprising at least one wheel control member, and a wheel suspension system including a coil spring and with at least one vehicle component arranged in the surrounding area of the coil spring, wherein the vehicle component penetrates an axial projection of the coil spring coil turn circumference between two spring turn sections of a spring turn exhibiting a larger lead as compared with a regular lead of the coil spring, wherein the vehicle component is a vehicle wheel.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
An arrangement according to claim 3, wherein part of the coil spring lies within a wheel recess.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 106 words
Wheel suspension arrangement for automotive vehicles comprising at least one wheel control member, and a wheel suspension system including a coil spring and with at least one vehicle component arranged in the surrounding area of the coil spring, wherein the vehicle component penetrates an axial projection of the coil spring coil turn circumference between two spring turn sections of a spring turn exhibiting a larger lead as compared with a regular lead of the coil spring, wherein the vehicle component is a damper assembly of a wheel control system, with the axis of the coil spring inclined with respect to the axis of the damper assembly.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 106 words
Wheel suspension arrangement for automotive vehicles comprising at least one wheel control member, and a wheel suspension system including a coil spring and with at least one vehicle component arranged in the surrounding area of the coil spring, wherein the vehicle component penetrates an axial projection of the coil spring coil turn circumference between two spring turn sections of a spring turn exhibiting a larger lead as compared with a regular lead of the coil spring, wherein the vehicle component is a damper assembly of a wheel control system, with the axis of the coil spring inclined with respect to the axis of the damper assembly.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 126 words
Coil spring arrangement for a vehicle wheel suspension system of the type having: a wheel control member, and a wheel suspension system including a coil spring means and a vehicle component disposed adjacent said coil spring means, said coil spring arrangement comprising: more than two spring turns in said coil spring means, wherein said spring means is configured to permit said vehicle component to penetrate between two of said spring turns into the area of an axial projection of said coil spring means, while also preventing said component from touching said spring turns as said vehicle component traverses therethrough even during maximum inward and outward deflection of said coil spring means, whereby said vehicle component can extend uninterrupted through said axial projection of said spring means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 126 words
Coil spring arrangement for a vehicle wheel suspension system of the type having: a wheel control member, and a wheel suspension system including a coil spring means and a vehicle component disposed adjacent said coil spring means, said coil spring arrangement comprising: more than two spring turns in said coil spring means, wherein said spring means is configured to permit said vehicle component to penetrate between two of said spring turns into the area of an axial projection of said coil spring means, while also preventing said component from touching said spring turns as said vehicle component traverses therethrough even during maximum inward and outward deflection of said coil spring means, whereby said vehicle component can extend uninterrupted through said axial projection of said spring means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 50 words
An arrangement according to claim 6, wherein each of said spring turns includes a pair of spring turn sections, wherein two of said spring turn sections form a spring turn having a larger lead as compared with a regular lead of the remaining spring turns of said coil spring means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 47 words
An arrangement according to claim 7, wherein the vehicle component extends at a right angle to the axis of the coil spring means and with only a partial section of the vehicle component located between the spring turn sections of the spring turn having the larger lead.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 31 words
An arrangement according to claim 7, wherein the vehicle component extends transversely through the coil spring means, in between the spring turn sections of said spring turn having the larger lead.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 17 words
An arrangement according to claim 9, wherein the vehicle component intersects the axis of the coil spring.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 24 words
An arrangement, according to claim 7, wherein at least one further spring turn adjoins each side of the spring turn hving the larger lead.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 25 words
An arrangement according to claim 11, wherein the spring turns adjoining each side of the spring turn having the larger lead have different flexural resiliences.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 25 words
An arrangement according to claim 12, wherein the spring turns adjoining each side of the spring turn having the larger lead have different turn diameters.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 25 words
An arrangement according to claim 11, wherein the spring turns adjoining each side of the spring turn exhibiting the larger lead, have different turn diameters.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 32 words
An arrangement according to claim 7, wherein said coil spring means having a spring turn with a larger lead forms, with one of its ends, at least a partially annular-type spring support.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 23 words
An arrangement according to claim 15, wherein the spring support is fixed at least in the radial direction on the wheel control member.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 24 words
An arrangement according to claim 7, wherein said vehicle component penetrates through said spring turn sections forming a spring turn having said larger lead.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 14 words
An arrangement according to claim 17, wherein the vehicle component is an axle shaft.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 15 words
An arrangement according to claim 17, wherein the vehicle component is a vehicle body part.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 17 words
An arrangement according to claim 17, wherein the vehicle component is part of a wheel control system.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 14 words
An arrangement according to claim 17, wherein the vehicle component is a vehicle wheel.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 18 words
An arrangement according to claim 21, wherein part of the coil spring means lies within a wheel recess.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 19 words
An arrangement according to claim 17, wherein the vehicle component is a damper assembly of a wheel control system.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 25 words
An arrangement according to claim 23, wherein the axis of the coil spring means is inclined with respect to the axis of the damper assembly.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 18 words
An arrangement according to claim 17, wherein the vehicle component is a pipeline, such as an exhaust pipe.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US333983A Cited
US354672A Cited
US2991066A Cited
FR1573273A Cited
DE2431675A1 Cited
DE2730323A1 Cited
GB2069947A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-12-30 1989-07-01 1989-12-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-12-30 1993-07-01 1993-12-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-12-30 1997-07-01 1997-12-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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