US4561133A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Jet stream device
Assignee: J CASHEW JR TRUST U/A DTD OCTOBER 7 1993
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Filing: 1984-04-09
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Granted: 1985-12-31
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Expires: 2004-04-09
Abstract
Abstract A submersible jet stream device having inlet apertures and an outlet nozzle which creates a jet stream which can be located either in a first position at the water surface or a second position at a pool bottom. The device may be hinged about a horizontal position for movement between the two positions. An embodiment may include two nozzles, one at each end of a housing and two propellers on a reversible motor disposed within the housing whereby the nozzle used for the flow is determined by the direction of motor rotation.
Inventors
- 👤 Karsten Laing
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 22:22
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63B; A63B69/00; A63B69/12; A63B69/125; E; E04; E04H; E04H4/00; E04H4/0006; E04H4/14; E04H4/16; E04H4/169
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
120 words
A submersible jet stream device for a swimming pool, the device comprising a longitudinally extending housing having inlet-apertures and an outlet-nozzle extending substantially at a right angle to the housing, a flow-constricting necking situated between the inlet-apertures and the nozzle, an axial impeller rotatable by an underwater motor with said impeller being situated in the necking with its axis of rotation extending parallel to the longitudinal axis of the housing, the cross-sectional area of the necking having approximately the same surface as the outlet surface of the nozzle, characterized by having means for changing the position of the outlet nozzle between a first position near the water surface and a second position close to the bottom of the swimming pool.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
120 words
A submersible jet stream device for a swimming pool, the device comprising a longitudinally extending housing having inlet-apertures and an outlet-nozzle extending substantially at a right angle to the housing, a flow-constricting necking situated between the inlet-apertures and the nozzle, an axial impeller rotatable by an underwater motor with said impeller being situated in the necking with its axis of rotation extending parallel to the longitudinal axis of the housing, the cross-sectional area of the necking having approximately the same surface as the outlet surface of the nozzle, characterized by having means for changing the position of the outlet nozzle between a first position near the water surface and a second position close to the bottom of the swimming pool.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
146 words
Jet stream device for a swimming pool, the device comprising a longitudinally extending housing having inlet apertures and having an outlet nozzle at one end of the housing, a flow constricting necking situated between the inlet apertures and the nozzle, an axial impeller rotable by an underwater motor with said impeller being situated in the necking with its axis of rotation extending parallel to the longitudinal axis of the housing, the cross-sectional area of the necking having approximately the same surface as that of the outlet surface of the nozzle, characterized by a submersible housing, and means for pivoting the housing around a horizontal axis located approximately along half the height of the water level in the pool, so that the outlet nozzle in a first position is located near the water surface and in a second position is located near the bottom of the pool.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
146 words
Jet stream device for a swimming pool, the device comprising a longitudinally extending housing having inlet apertures and having an outlet nozzle at one end of the housing, a flow constricting necking situated between the inlet apertures and the nozzle, an axial impeller rotable by an underwater motor with said impeller being situated in the necking with its axis of rotation extending parallel to the longitudinal axis of the housing, the cross-sectional area of the necking having approximately the same surface as that of the outlet surface of the nozzle, characterized by a submersible housing, and means for pivoting the housing around a horizontal axis located approximately along half the height of the water level in the pool, so that the outlet nozzle in a first position is located near the water surface and in a second position is located near the bottom of the pool.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
165 words
Jet stream device for a swimming pool, the device comprising a longitudinally extending housing having inlet-aperture and having an outlet-nozzle at one end of the housing near the water surface, a flow constricting necking situated between the inlet-apertures and the nozzle, an axial impeller rotable by an underwater motor with said impeller being situated in the necking with its axis of rotation extending parallel to the longitudinal axis of the housing, the cross-sectional area of the necking having approximately the same surface as that of the outlet surface of the nozzle, characterized in that means are provided for rotating the motor in either direction, that a second outlet nozzle is situated at the other end of the housing near the pool bottom, and there is a second propeller mounted on the shaft of said motor in a necking between the inlet apertures and the second outlet nozzle such that reversing the motor causes the jet stream to exit one of the other of said nozzles.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
165 words
Jet stream device for a swimming pool, the device comprising a longitudinally extending housing having inlet-aperture and having an outlet-nozzle at one end of the housing near the water surface, a flow constricting necking situated between the inlet-apertures and the nozzle, an axial impeller rotable by an underwater motor with said impeller being situated in the necking with its axis of rotation extending parallel to the longitudinal axis of the housing, the cross-sectional area of the necking having approximately the same surface as that of the outlet surface of the nozzle, characterized in that means are provided for rotating the motor in either direction, that a second outlet nozzle is situated at the other end of the housing near the pool bottom, and there is a second propeller mounted on the shaft of said motor in a necking between the inlet apertures and the second outlet nozzle such that reversing the motor causes the jet stream to exit one of the other of said nozzles.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
26 words
A device according to one of the claims 2 or 3, whereby the motor is controlled by a switch permitting cyclic operation of a predetermined frequence.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
17 words
A device according to claim 4, further including means to control the ratio between operation and standstill.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
25 words
A device according to claim 4, whereby a through water pressure operated switch interrupts the current driving the motor when a wave reaches a poolwall.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
27 words
A device according to claim 2, whereby a hinge with a horizontal axis is attached on the bottom of the device and fixed with a suspension attachment.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
32 words
A device according to claim 7, whereby the part of the housing between the motor propeller unit forms a tiltable discharge knee together with the outlet nozzle, tiltable about a vertical axis.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
31 words
A device according to claim 3, whereby the motor can be reversed and the housing having two outlet-nozzles, one near the water surface and the second one near the pool bottom.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
27 words
A device according to claim 9, whereby the motor is equipped with one propeller on each end and the inlet apertures are arranged between the two propellers.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
16 words
A device according to claim 9, whereby the lower nozzle is tiltable about a horizontal axis.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
40 words
A device according to claim 11, whereby the upper part of the discharge knee of the lower nozzle overlaps the lower part of the housing and has means permitting adjustment of the distance between the upper and the lower nozzle.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
22 words
A device according to claim 10, whereby an overriding clutch is arranged between the motor and at least one of the propellers.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
34 words
A device according to claim 2, whereby the housing is fixed to the wall or the rim of the swimming pool by suspension means, tiltable about a horizontal axis penetrating the center of gravity.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
17 words
A device according to claim 14, whereby the outlet nozzle is also tiltable about a vertical axis.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-12-30 | 1989-07-01 | 1989-12-31 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-12-30 | 1993-07-01 | 1993-12-31 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-12-30 | 1997-07-01 | 1997-12-31 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |