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US4560901A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Light-emitting device having at least two semiconductor crystals

Assignee: US Philips Corp
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Filing: 1982-12-27
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Granted: 1985-12-24
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Expires: 2002-12-27
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Abstract

Abstract An electroluminescent device is provided with two semiconductor crystals, in each of which an electroluminescent junction is formed, which junctions can alternately be energized from an external current source. One of the semiconductor crystals is of the p/n-type and the other semiconductor crystal is of the n/p-type, while both crystals are provided on the bottom of a reflecting cavity of a single metal support.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jacques C. Thillays

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 19:10
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W90/00; H10H; H10H20/00; H10H20/80; H10H20/84; H10H20/85; H10H20/852; H10H20/853; H10W72/00; H10W72/50; H10W72/531; H10W72/5363; H10W74/00; H10W74/10; H10W90/701; H10W90/751; H10W90/753; H10W90/756

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 179 words
A light transmitter comprising at least two semiconductor crystals, in each of which an electroluminescent junction is formed between two regions of opposite conductivity types, said crystals being accommodated in a transparent protective envelope which has a surface from which the radiation emitted by said junction emanates, which junctions can be alternately energized from an external current source through only output electrodes which are passed through said transparent envelope, said two crystals being secured on a single metal support on the bottom of a reflecting cavity, one of the crystals having a subjacent n-type region secured to said support and an upper p-type region from which the light emanates, and the other crystal having a subjacent p-type region secured to said support and an upper n-type region from which the light emanates, said support comprising a portion of a first of said two electrodes with said subjacent regions of the crystals secured thereto, while a second of said two electrodes is connected to the upper regions of said two crystals, so that the two crystals are connected in parallel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 179 words
A light transmitter comprising at least two semiconductor crystals, in each of which an electroluminescent junction is formed between two regions of opposite conductivity types, said crystals being accommodated in a transparent protective envelope which has a surface from which the radiation emitted by said junction emanates, which junctions can be alternately energized from an external current source through only output electrodes which are passed through said transparent envelope, said two crystals being secured on a single metal support on the bottom of a reflecting cavity, one of the crystals having a subjacent n-type region secured to said support and an upper p-type region from which the light emanates, and the other crystal having a subjacent p-type region secured to said support and an upper n-type region from which the light emanates, said support comprising a portion of a first of said two electrodes with said subjacent regions of the crystals secured thereto, while a second of said two electrodes is connected to the upper regions of said two crystals, so that the two crystals are connected in parallel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
A device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the semiconductor crystals are obtained from III-V compounds.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
A device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the crystal of the n/p-conductivity type comprises GaAlAs and in that the crystal of the p/n-conductivity type comprises GaP.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 48 words
A device as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein said two crystals comprise a crystal of GaAlAs and a crystal of GaP which are surrounded by an envelope comprising a first filtering zone of green color, on which a second zone of red color is formed.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 41 words
A device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that said two crystals are made of GaAs and in that the junctions formed therein emit radiations of the same wave-length, irrespective of the direction of the current supplied to the device.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3739241A Cited
US3875456A Cited
US3875473A Cited
US4011575A Cited
US4013915A Cited
US4255688A Cited
US4354140A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-12-23 1989-06-24 1989-12-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-12-23 1993-06-24 1993-12-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-12-23 1997-06-24 1997-12-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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