US4560392A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Noise making balloon valve
Assignee: VALVE GROUP Ltd A FLORIDA LP
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Filing: 1983-11-22
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Granted: 1985-12-24
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Expires: 2003-11-22
Abstract
Abstract A noise making valve for a toy balloon includes a casing enclosing a moveable valve body and a resonant reed disposed upstream of the valve body. A perforated membrane substantially closing the end of the casing opposite the balloon is depressable to lift the valve body from its seat, causing emission of a tone. The valve body is positively enclosed in the casing, and the reed is protected by folded-over tabs, such that no part of the valve is removable by the user. Safety features also include an enlarged trumpet shape and a restriction preventing a complete sudden ejection of the valve from the balloon.
Inventors
- 👤 John L. Basevi
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 20:01
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63H; A63H5/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
173 words
A valve for insertion in the neck of a toy balloon, comprising: a casing having a balloon-engagable first end and a user-accessible opposite end, the casing defining a flow path and having an internal annular surface defining a valve seat, the casing being flared at the user-accessible end to form a trumpet, the casing supporting the balloon at the first end when placed with the trumpet on a support surface, and the trumpet having a large diameter with respect to a child's mouth and remaining portions of the casing; a valve body disposed in the casing and movable between a closed position in which the valve body rests against the valve seat to seal the flow path, and an open position in which the valve body is moved away from the valve seat to open the flow path, the valve body being biased by gas pressure to the closed position when the balloon is inflated; and, a resonant reed mounted in the casing and operable to emit a noise in response to flow.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
173 words
A valve for insertion in the neck of a toy balloon, comprising: a casing having a balloon-engagable first end and a user-accessible opposite end, the casing defining a flow path and having an internal annular surface defining a valve seat, the casing being flared at the user-accessible end to form a trumpet, the casing supporting the balloon at the first end when placed with the trumpet on a support surface, and the trumpet having a large diameter with respect to a child's mouth and remaining portions of the casing; a valve body disposed in the casing and movable between a closed position in which the valve body rests against the valve seat to seal the flow path, and an open position in which the valve body is moved away from the valve seat to open the flow path, the valve body being biased by gas pressure to the closed position when the balloon is inflated; and, a resonant reed mounted in the casing and operable to emit a noise in response to flow.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
194 words
A valve for insertion in the neck of a toy balloon, comprising: a casing having a balloon-engagable first end and a user-accessible opposite end, the casing defining a flow path and having an internal annular surface defining a valve seat, the casing being flared at the user-accessible end to form a trumpet, the casing supporting the balloon at the first end when placed with the trumpet on a support surface, and the trumpet being large with respect to a child's mouth; a valve body disposed in the casing and movable between a closed position in which the valve body rests against the valve seat to seal the flow path, and an open position in which the valve body is moved away from the valve seat to open the flow path, the valve body being biased by gas pressure to the closed position when the balloon is inflated; a resonant reed mounted in the casing and operable to emit a noise in response to flow; and, a membrane substantially closing the user-accessible end of the casing, the membrane having at least one air flow opening and the membrane being manually depressible against the valve body.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
194 words
A valve for insertion in the neck of a toy balloon, comprising: a casing having a balloon-engagable first end and a user-accessible opposite end, the casing defining a flow path and having an internal annular surface defining a valve seat, the casing being flared at the user-accessible end to form a trumpet, the casing supporting the balloon at the first end when placed with the trumpet on a support surface, and the trumpet being large with respect to a child's mouth; a valve body disposed in the casing and movable between a closed position in which the valve body rests against the valve seat to seal the flow path, and an open position in which the valve body is moved away from the valve seat to open the flow path, the valve body being biased by gas pressure to the closed position when the balloon is inflated; a resonant reed mounted in the casing and operable to emit a noise in response to flow; and, a membrane substantially closing the user-accessible end of the casing, the membrane having at least one air flow opening and the membrane being manually depressible against the valve body.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
30 words
The valve of claim 1, wherein the reed is disposed at the balloon-engagable end of the casing, whereby the valve body is confined between the reed and the valve seat.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
23 words
The apparatus of claim 3, further comprising at least one protective tab mounted to the casing and extending across the balloon-engagable end thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
47 words
The valve of claim 1, wherein the casing is formed in two pieces, the pieces being rigidly attached, and a first of the pieces comprising means for mounting the reed, a second piece comprising the trumpet, the valve body being captive between the first and second pieces.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
70 words
The valve of claim 1, wherein the balloon is of a type having an enlarged rolled end, and further comprising a hook attached to the casing and forming a restriction with the casing for engaging said end, the restriction being narrower than the end, whereby the end must be resiliently deformed when engaged by the restriction, the restriction holding the balloon against complete ejection of the casing from the balloon.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
41 words
The valve of claim 3, wherein the valve body has an annular flange resting against the valve seat in the closed position, the seat having an annular groove of complementary dimensions, the annular flange and annular groove forming an air-tight seal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
17 words
The valve of claim 7, further comprising a viscous, non-drying seal compound disposed in the annular groove.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
11 words
The valve of claim 8, wherein said seal compound is grease.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
31 words
The valve of claim 2, wherein the membrane is slotted to form a central portion depressable against the valve body and a peripheral portion displaceable outwards by action of air flow.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
22 words
The valve of claim 10, wherein the membrane is substantially transparent and indicia is printed on an inner side of the membrane.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
38 words
The valve of claim 10, wherein the casing is threaded adjacent an edge of the trumpet, the membrane having an opening aligned with the threads, whereby the casing may be carried upon a stick threaded into the casing.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
17 words
The valve of claim 10, further comprising a cleat for engaging a string, mounted on the casing.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
18 words
The valve of claim 10, further comprising an endless ribbon of stretchable plastic material affixed to the casing.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
16 words
The valve of claim 10, wherein the casing, valve body, reed and trumpet are axially aligned.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-12-23 | 1989-06-24 | 1989-12-24 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-12-23 | 1993-06-24 | 1993-12-24 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-12-23 | 1997-06-24 | 1997-12-24 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |