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US4559577A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Drilling machine

Assignee: Nitto Kohki Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1983-04-05
•
Granted: 1985-12-17
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Expires: 2003-04-05
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Abstract

Abstract A drilling machine including an electric drill being selectively fixed at a desired angle with respect to a workpiece and a manual feed handle for moving the electric drill toward and away from the workpiece. A control circuit for the electric drill is provided having a sensor member being operatively connected in said control circuit for detecting a load applied on the electric drill. An alarm member is operatively connected in the control circuit for sending out a signal when a load signal exceeding a first reference level is detected. A switch is operatively connected in the control circuit for deenergizing said control circuit for the electric drill when a load signal exceeding a second reference level is detected.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michihiro Shoji
  • 👤 Toshio Mikiya

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 22:38
CPC Classifications
B; B25; B25H; B25H1/00; B25H1/0021; B25H1/0057; B25H1/0064; B25H1/0071; H; H02; H02H; H02H7/00; H02H7/08; H02H7/085; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T408/00; Y10T408/13; Y10T408/14; Y10T408/16; Y10T408/165; Y10T408/21

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 292 words
A portable drilling machine detachably and magnetically fixed to a huge mass of workpiece comprising in combination: a frame; an electric drill mounted on said frame in a linearly movable manner and having an electric driving motor; an electromagnetic base integrally attached to a lower portion of said frame for fixing the same to said huge mass of workpiece; a starting switch which combines a control switch of said electromagnetic base with a control switch for said electric drill; a manual feed handle for moving said electric drill toward and away from said huge mass of workpiece; a control circuit for said electric drill; sensor means operatively connected in said control circuit for detecting a load applied on said electric drill, and including a resistor coupled in series to said electric motor and a transformer, said resistor being operatively connected in parallel to a voltage rectifier; alarm means being operatively connected in said control circuit for sending out a signal when a load signal exceeding a first reference level is detected; and switch means being operatively connected in said control circuit for deenergizing said control circuit for said electric drill when a load signal exceeding a second reference level is detected; wherein an increase in load on said electric driving motor increases the current through said electric motor which current increases a potential difference across said resistor, an increase in said potential difference being boosted by said transformer and converted into a d.c. voltage by said rectifier, said voltage being operatively connected to a second resistor to produce a signal voltage proportionally distributed by a variable resistor being operatively connected to a first capacitor, said signal voltage above said first reference level flows through a constant-voltage diode to activate said alarm means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 292 words
A portable drilling machine detachably and magnetically fixed to a huge mass of workpiece comprising in combination: a frame; an electric drill mounted on said frame in a linearly movable manner and having an electric driving motor; an electromagnetic base integrally attached to a lower portion of said frame for fixing the same to said huge mass of workpiece; a starting switch which combines a control switch of said electromagnetic base with a control switch for said electric drill; a manual feed handle for moving said electric drill toward and away from said huge mass of workpiece; a control circuit for said electric drill; sensor means operatively connected in said control circuit for detecting a load applied on said electric drill, and including a resistor coupled in series to said electric motor and a transformer, said resistor being operatively connected in parallel to a voltage rectifier; alarm means being operatively connected in said control circuit for sending out a signal when a load signal exceeding a first reference level is detected; and switch means being operatively connected in said control circuit for deenergizing said control circuit for said electric drill when a load signal exceeding a second reference level is detected; wherein an increase in load on said electric driving motor increases the current through said electric motor which current increases a potential difference across said resistor, an increase in said potential difference being boosted by said transformer and converted into a d.c. voltage by said rectifier, said voltage being operatively connected to a second resistor to produce a signal voltage proportionally distributed by a variable resistor being operatively connected to a first capacitor, said signal voltage above said first reference level flows through a constant-voltage diode to activate said alarm means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 57 words
A drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein said control circuit is operatively connected to a power source through a smoothing circuit including a capacitor and resistor coupled in series to a second resistor and capacitor and being operatively connected to a relay having a closed contact for operatively connecting said power source to said electric drill.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
A drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein a load applied to said electric motor above said second reference level produces an increased signal voltage applied to a second constant-voltage diode to deactivate said electric motor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 46 words
A drilling machine according to claim 1, and further including at least one variable resistor operatively connected to said signal voltage to vary the reference level of said signal voltage as a function of the diameter of an annular cutter operatively connected to said electric drill.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 40 words
A drilling machine according to claim 1, and further including a limit switch operatively connected to said control circuit and positioned in the path of said movable electric drill to deenergize said electric drill upon completion of a drilling operation.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3248629A Cited
US3259023A Cited
US3545310A Cited
US3516327A Cited
US3845373A Cited
US3809985A Cited
GB1520171A Cited
US4240072A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-12-16 1989-06-17 1989-12-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-12-16 1993-06-17 1993-12-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-12-16 1997-06-17 1997-12-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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