← Back to Patent Explorer
US4559480A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Color matrix display with discharge tube light emitting elements

Assignee: O M E G A S A 2500 B I E N N A /
•
Filing: 1983-11-15
•
Granted: 1985-12-17
•
Expires: 2003-11-15
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract This light emitting element (24) constitutes a pixel a plurality of which when arranged in rows and columns may form a matrix display board. The element comprises one or more discharge tubes (10, 11, 12). For a board displaying images (textual or video) in color the internal wall of each tube is coated with a fluorescent substance which responds respectively to the red, green and blue portions of the spectrum. By independently varying the intensity of the light emitted by each tube light is obtained at the element output the resultant wavelength of which may extend over the entire visible spectrum. The invention finds use in a display board employed to convey information to crowds of people as for example in a sports stadium.

Inventors

  • 👤 Erwin Nobs

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 20:32
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09F; G09F9/00; G09F9/30; G09F9/313; G09F13/00; G09F13/26

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 196 words
A matrix display board comprising a plurality of light emitting elements each comprising at least three discharge tubes containing mercury vapor at low pressure, the internal wall of each tube being coated with a fluorescent substance chosen to respond respectively to either the red, the green or the blue portion of the spectrum, and separate energizing means associated with each tube for independently controlling the variation of the light intensity emitted thereby so as to obtain light at the element output the resultant wavelength of which may extend over the entire visible spectrum, said separate energizing means comprising generator means for generating a high frequency current during a sequence of reference periods, each said reference period including a like plurality of cycles; and a plurality of gating means, each responsive to said high frequency current for selectively inhibiting the number of cycles of said current applied to a corresponding one of said tubes in a given reference period whereby the intensity of light emitted by one of said elements is varied by selectively varying the number of cycles of said current which are inhibited during a reference period from reaching the tubes comprising said one element.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 196 words
A matrix display board comprising a plurality of light emitting elements each comprising at least three discharge tubes containing mercury vapor at low pressure, the internal wall of each tube being coated with a fluorescent substance chosen to respond respectively to either the red, the green or the blue portion of the spectrum, and separate energizing means associated with each tube for independently controlling the variation of the light intensity emitted thereby so as to obtain light at the element output the resultant wavelength of which may extend over the entire visible spectrum, said separate energizing means comprising generator means for generating a high frequency current during a sequence of reference periods, each said reference period including a like plurality of cycles; and a plurality of gating means, each responsive to said high frequency current for selectively inhibiting the number of cycles of said current applied to a corresponding one of said tubes in a given reference period whereby the intensity of light emitted by one of said elements is varied by selectively varying the number of cycles of said current which are inhibited during a reference period from reaching the tubes comprising said one element.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A matrix display board as set forth in claim 1 wherein the tubes are of the hot cathode type.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A matrix display board as set forth in claim 1 wherein the tubes contained in each element are arranged side by side.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
A matrix display board as set forth in claim 1 wherein the tubes contained in each element are arranged end to end so as to circumscribe a closed surface.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
A matrix display board as set forth in claim 1 wherein the tubes contained in each element are curved and interlaced so as to form a spiral.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
A matrix display board as set forth in claim 1 wherein a reference period emcompasses at least 64 of said cycles.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB354908A Cited
US2015885A Cited
DE2031610A1 Cited
US4071809A Cited
JPS54160070A Cited
US4208618A Cited
US4326150A Cited
GB2053547A Cited
US4347460A Cited
US4283659A Cited
US4368485A Cited
US4486749A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-12-16 1989-06-17 1989-12-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-12-16 1993-06-17 1993-12-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-12-16 1997-06-17 1997-12-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag