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US4559462A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dynamo-electric cycle axle

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1984-05-30
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Granted: 1985-12-17
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Expires: 2004-05-30
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Abstract

Abstract A dynamo-electric cycle axle which resides inside an axle of a bicycle, motorcycle, wheelchair, etc. An axle cylinder with curved permanent magnets mounted to its inner periphery serves as a rotor. A stator, rotating on ball bearings, generates electricity which is conducted to various accessories by a unique arrangement which allows the positive lead of an accessory to be plugged directly into the invention. The entire assembly is resistant to environmental hazards such as precipitation and salt spray. Easy lubrication injection for the ball bearings is provided.

Inventors

  • 👤 Wilfredo Hernandez-Badillo

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 19:07
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02K; H02K7/00; H02K7/18; H02K7/1807; H02K7/1846; H02K11/00; H02K11/40; H02K21/00; H02K21/12; H02K21/22; H02K5/00; H02K5/04; H02K5/16; H02K5/173; H02K5/1737; H02K5/22; H02K5/225; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/21; Y10T74/2164

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 304 words
A dynamo-electric cycle axle for positioning within the hub of a wheel, comprising in combination: (a) an elongated axle cylinder together with a multiplicity of curved permanent magnets longitudinally centered along the inner periphery of said axle cylinder thereby forming a generator rotor; (b) a stator coaxially positioned within said axle cylinder, containing an induction coil set and two threaded axles on either side, wherein said rotor rotates relative to said stator thereby forming a voltage generator; (c) means for conducting electrical energy from said induction coil set to a fixed contact and conductor; (d) two ball bearing assemblies each constructed of a cylindrical inner cup, a multiplicity of ball bearings and a ball retainer, wherein one ball bearing assembly is coaxially placed on each of said axles; (e) two circular rings selectively insertable into each end of said central cylinder at a desired depth to respectively limit the inward ingress of said ball bearing assemblies to a desired depth; (f) lid nuts with inner threads which thread onto mating threads on said axles, wherein said lid nuts secure said ball bearing assemblies in place and wherein said lid nuts are stationary with respect to said axles and movable with respect to said ball bearing assemblies; (g) adjustment nuts integral to said lid nuts and located axially on the outside surface of said lid nuts; (h) two end cylinders placed laterally on either side of said induction set, and a washer disposed between each end cylinder and the adjustment lid nut, the outer diameters of said end cylinders and said washers being less than the inner diameter of said circular rings, whereby adjusting each of said adjustments nuts can axially shift said stator to center said induction coil set with respect to said magnets and also distribute biasing stresses upon said ball bearing assemblies.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 304 words
A dynamo-electric cycle axle for positioning within the hub of a wheel, comprising in combination: (a) an elongated axle cylinder together with a multiplicity of curved permanent magnets longitudinally centered along the inner periphery of said axle cylinder thereby forming a generator rotor; (b) a stator coaxially positioned within said axle cylinder, containing an induction coil set and two threaded axles on either side, wherein said rotor rotates relative to said stator thereby forming a voltage generator; (c) means for conducting electrical energy from said induction coil set to a fixed contact and conductor; (d) two ball bearing assemblies each constructed of a cylindrical inner cup, a multiplicity of ball bearings and a ball retainer, wherein one ball bearing assembly is coaxially placed on each of said axles; (e) two circular rings selectively insertable into each end of said central cylinder at a desired depth to respectively limit the inward ingress of said ball bearing assemblies to a desired depth; (f) lid nuts with inner threads which thread onto mating threads on said axles, wherein said lid nuts secure said ball bearing assemblies in place and wherein said lid nuts are stationary with respect to said axles and movable with respect to said ball bearing assemblies; (g) adjustment nuts integral to said lid nuts and located axially on the outside surface of said lid nuts; (h) two end cylinders placed laterally on either side of said induction set, and a washer disposed between each end cylinder and the adjustment lid nut, the outer diameters of said end cylinders and said washers being less than the inner diameter of said circular rings, whereby adjusting each of said adjustments nuts can axially shift said stator to center said induction coil set with respect to said magnets and also distribute biasing stresses upon said ball bearing assemblies.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A dynamo-electric cycle axle, as recited in claim 1, wherein said axle cylinder has a multiplicity of spoke apertures.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
A dynamo-electric cycle axle, as recited in claim 1, further comprising lid nuts with lubricating apertures whereby a lubricant may be injected into said ball bearing assemblies.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 60 words
A dynamo-electric cycle axle, as recited in claim 1, wherein said means for conducting electrical energy from said induction coil set to a fixed contact and conductor comprises a ground connection from the negative terminal of said induction coil set through one of said axles and a single insulated conductor which passes through an aperture in the other said axle.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1414270A Cited
DE624308C Cited
US2104707A Cited
FR824618A Cited
CH209792A Cited
US2511489A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-12-16 1989-06-17 1989-12-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-12-16 1993-06-17 1993-12-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-12-16 1997-06-17 1997-12-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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