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US4559022A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Toy vehicle with simulated headlights

Assignee: BUDDY L Inc A CORP OF
•
Filing: 1984-06-18
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Granted: 1985-12-17
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Expires: 2004-06-18
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Abstract

Abstract A toy vehicle having a set of wheels driven through a gear train and a gear shift by a direct-current motor. The motor and a single light bulb shunted thereacross are connectable by way of a switch to a battery power supply. The bulb is placed within the optical inlet of a plastic light guide contoured to define light outlets in the form of a pair of simulated front headlights and a bank of simulated dashboard and gear shift light indicators, whereby the illumination of these outlets is derived from the single bulb. In the automatic mode, with the switch closed, the motor is energized to drive the vehicle, the bulb being concurrently energized to provide a constant level of illumination for all lights. In the manual mode, with the switch open, the player propels the vehicle by hand, causing the turning wheels through the gear train to rotate the motor. The motor then functions as a dynamo to energize the bulb whose light intensity varies to reflect the force applied to the vehicle by the player.

Inventors

  • 👤 Barry S. Herstein
  • 👤 Anthony J. Mondini

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 15:25
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63H; A63H17/00; A63H17/26; A63H17/28

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 246 words
A toy vehicle comprising: A. front and rear wheel sets; B. a DC motor operatively coupled to at least one of the wheel sets; C. a battery connectable to said motor to power same; D. A single light bulb shunted across the motor, said bulb being energized by the battery when the motor is powered thereby; E. a first light guide section formed of transparent plastic material having light conducting properties, said guide section being contoured to define a main block having an opening therin forming an optical light inlet which surrounds said bulb and a pair of legs extending in opposite directions from one end of the block, each leg terminating in a forwardly-projecting foot having a flat face disposed at the front of the vehicle to form an optical outlet simulating a headlight, said light guide at the junction of the block and legs being provided with a V-shaped notch forming a pair of opposed reflecting surfaces which cause the light beam from the inlet to split into two sub-beams which are directed into the respective legs, each leg having at its end opposite the flat face an inclined face directing the sub-beam toward the flat face; and F. a dashboard panel having apertures therein through which extend projections from a contoured second light guide section which overlies the first section and also receives light from the bulb, whereby when the headlights are illuminated, so are the projections which act as dashboard light indicators.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 246 words
A toy vehicle comprising: A. front and rear wheel sets; B. a DC motor operatively coupled to at least one of the wheel sets; C. a battery connectable to said motor to power same; D. A single light bulb shunted across the motor, said bulb being energized by the battery when the motor is powered thereby; E. a first light guide section formed of transparent plastic material having light conducting properties, said guide section being contoured to define a main block having an opening therin forming an optical light inlet which surrounds said bulb and a pair of legs extending in opposite directions from one end of the block, each leg terminating in a forwardly-projecting foot having a flat face disposed at the front of the vehicle to form an optical outlet simulating a headlight, said light guide at the junction of the block and legs being provided with a V-shaped notch forming a pair of opposed reflecting surfaces which cause the light beam from the inlet to split into two sub-beams which are directed into the respective legs, each leg having at its end opposite the flat face an inclined face directing the sub-beam toward the flat face; and F. a dashboard panel having apertures therein through which extend projections from a contoured second light guide section which overlies the first section and also receives light from the bulb, whereby when the headlights are illuminated, so are the projections which act as dashboard light indicators.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
A vehicle as set forth in claim 1, further including a gear shift panel having apertures therein through which extend projections from said second light guide section to provide gear shift light indicators.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
A vehicle as set forth in claim 2 wherein said two light guide sections are integrated into a unitary piece.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
A vehicle as set forth in claim 2, wherein said dashboard and gearshift panels are disposed along the center line of a cockpit in said vehicle.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
A vehicle as set forth in claim 4, wherein said cockpit is covered by a transparent canopy so that the dashboard and gearshift light indicators are visible to the player.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB708469A Cited
GB955209A Cited
DE2703231A1 Cited
US4193223A Cited
GB2026331A Cited
US4306375A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-12-16 1989-06-17 1989-12-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-12-16 1993-06-17 1993-12-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-12-16 1997-06-17 1997-12-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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