US4558527A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Reading aid apparatus, especially a copyholder for typewriters
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1985-02-06
•
Granted: 1985-12-17
•
Expires: 2005-02-06
Abstract
Abstract The transcribing work of a typist is facilitated by a reading aid in the form of a copyholder which has a holder cylinder of transparent material into which a copy to be transcribed is insertable. A support provides for rotatably locating the copyholder substantially in the typist's line of vision toward the keyboard and the typed line. The hollow cylinder is rotatable either by hand or by a motor driven gear mechanism for stepping the cylinder from line to line of the copy. The copy is insertable either at one open end of the cylinder or through a slot in the cylinder jacket.
Inventors
- 👤 Helmut Schroedel
- 👤 Nancy Nugent
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 15:10
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J29/00; B41J29/15
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
308 words
In an apparatus for holding a sheet containing information to be transcribed by a keyboard, the improvement comprising: (a) a rotatable hollow cylinder having a longitudinal rotational axis, said hollow cylinder being made of transparent material for holding a sheet rolled up inside said hollow cylinder, said hollow cylinder having two open ends each with an unobstructed open surface for inserting said sheet into said hollow cylinder through either end without any interference with the sheet insertion, (b) means for rotatably supporting said hollow cylinder, said means for supporting comprising two forked members, each forked member having two elastically yielding curved arms to form a cradle type structure for rotatably holding said hollow cylinder on its outer surface substantially adjacent its open ends and leaving both said open ends unobstructed, said curved arms encircling said hollow cylinder only partially and being sufficiently flexible for permitting an easy insertion and withdrawal of said hollow cylinder substantially perpendicularly to and also lengthwise of said longitudinal rotational axis into and out of said cradle type structure without any tools, (c) said means for supporting further comprising a substantially round member extending in parallel to said rotational axis of said hollow cylinder, said substantially round member rigidly interconnecting said two forked members, clamping means partially encircling said substantially round member, and means secured to said clamping means for carrying said hollow cylinder through said clamping means, (d) and wherein said clamping means is made of relatively elastic material to function as a clamp for said substantially round member to provide a location clamp fit between said substantially round member and said clamping means, whereby said cradle type structure with the hollow cylinder held therein is adjustable in its position up and down, along a curve having its center in said substantially round member and back and forth along said substantially round member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
308 words
In an apparatus for holding a sheet containing information to be transcribed by a keyboard, the improvement comprising: (a) a rotatable hollow cylinder having a longitudinal rotational axis, said hollow cylinder being made of transparent material for holding a sheet rolled up inside said hollow cylinder, said hollow cylinder having two open ends each with an unobstructed open surface for inserting said sheet into said hollow cylinder through either end without any interference with the sheet insertion, (b) means for rotatably supporting said hollow cylinder, said means for supporting comprising two forked members, each forked member having two elastically yielding curved arms to form a cradle type structure for rotatably holding said hollow cylinder on its outer surface substantially adjacent its open ends and leaving both said open ends unobstructed, said curved arms encircling said hollow cylinder only partially and being sufficiently flexible for permitting an easy insertion and withdrawal of said hollow cylinder substantially perpendicularly to and also lengthwise of said longitudinal rotational axis into and out of said cradle type structure without any tools, (c) said means for supporting further comprising a substantially round member extending in parallel to said rotational axis of said hollow cylinder, said substantially round member rigidly interconnecting said two forked members, clamping means partially encircling said substantially round member, and means secured to said clamping means for carrying said hollow cylinder through said clamping means, (d) and wherein said clamping means is made of relatively elastic material to function as a clamp for said substantially round member to provide a location clamp fit between said substantially round member and said clamping means, whereby said cradle type structure with the hollow cylinder held therein is adjustable in its position up and down, along a curve having its center in said substantially round member and back and forth along said substantially round member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
99 words
The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising electric drive motor means, said substantially round member comprising a hollow tubular member which supports said electric drive motor means independently of the position of said cradle type structure relative to said hollow tubular member, said hollow tubular member functioning as a battery holder for batteries providing a power source for said electric drive motor means, and a friction drive wheel driven by said drive motor means and engaging said outer surface of said hollow cylinder also independently of the position of said cradle type structure relative to said hollow tubular member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
The apparatus of claim 2, further comprising a friction control wheel, operatively arranged for cooperation with said friction drive wheel.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
32 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said means carrying said clamping means comprise velcro-type fastening means operatively arranged for securing said means carrying said clamping means to a typewriter or the like.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
50 words
The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising ruler means, means operatively connecting said ruler means at the ends thereof to said two curved arms, so that said ruler means extend substantially in parallel to said rotational axis of said hollow cylinder and substantially in parallel to said substantially round member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
32 words
The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising axial stop means operatively arranged for preventing a lateral shifting of said hollow cylinder in said cradle type structure when said hollow cylinder is rotating.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
36 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said clamping means comprise a slotted pipe section at least partially encircling said substantially round member, said means for carrying said clamping means being secured to said slotted pipe section.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-12-16 | 1989-06-17 | 1989-12-17 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-12-16 | 1993-06-17 | 1993-12-17 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-12-16 | 1997-06-17 | 1997-12-17 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |