US4556782A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Hand-held hair dryer
Assignee: Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
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Filing: 1983-09-13
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Granted: 1985-12-03
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Expires: 2003-09-13
Abstract
Abstract A foldable hair dryer of the hand-held type which includes a housing incorporating an electrically operated means for producing a flow of heated air, a hand grip pivotally attached to the housing, and a power cord extending from the housing. The hand grip is rotatable to a operational position where it extends outwardly from the housing, and to a folded position where it is folded on a part of periphery of the housing. Formed along the periphery of the housing is a first groove which cooperates, when the hand grip is in the folded position, with the second groove formed in the hand grip to define a peripheral channel extending across the housing and the folded hand grip. The power cord can be received in the peripheral channel thus formed and be wound up along the entire periphery of the hair dryer when the hand grip is brought in the folded position. The hand grip is shaped to have a cap portion which closes an air discharge outlet when it is in the folded position so as to prohibit the entry of foreign matter therethrough. Means incorporated in the hair dryer for producing a flow of heated air is energized by the operation of a knob which is accessible from the exterior of the housing and is locked in position not to energize the means for producing a flow of heated air until the hand grip is brought in the operational position, thus preventing an accidental flow of heated air blown from the outlet when the hand grip is in the folded position, since such accidental flow would otherwise damage the hand grip and the power cord wound thereon.
Inventors
- 👤 Nobuichi Fujishima
- 👤 Kuniharu Ichikawa
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 10:18
CPC Classifications
A; A45; A45D; A45D20/00; A45D20/04; A45D20/08; A45D20/10; A45D20/12
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
368 words
A foldable hair dryer of hand-held type which comprises, a housing with a front edge, an adjacent bottom edge and opposed edges defining a housing periphery, said housing further having an air inlet, and an air discharge outlet on said front edge, and a first groove formed along at least a portion of the periphery, electrically operated means incorporated in the housing for producing a flow of heated air, an elongated hand grip pivotally attached to the housing between said front and bottom edges, said hand grip comprising a web extending substantially along the entire length thereof and a pair of flanges extending along both sides of the web to define a second groove an H-shaped cross section, including a second groove on one side of the web, said second groove being of substantially the same width as the first groove, and on the other side of the web defining a cap portion for covering the air discharge outlet; said hand grip being pivotally attached so as to be rotatable to a folded position where it is folded over said front edge so that said cap portion covers the air discharge outlet and to an operational position where it extends outwardly from the housing to be grasped by a user, and said first groove in the housing cooperating, when the hand grip is brought in the folded position, with the second groove in the hand grip to define a peripheral channel which is adapted to receive therein the power cord wound around the periphery of the hair dryer; means for pivotally attaching the hand grip to the housing comprising: an inclined edge extending between said front edge and said bottom edge to define thereunder a recess with a flat bottom; a pivot pin extending through said recess; the hand grip having at its end which is pivotally attached to the housing, a pair of yokes extending from the handle, at least one of said yokes having an outer edge; said yokes being secured to the pivot pin in such a manner that the yoke outer edge abuts the inclined edge so a securely to retain the hand grip in at least one of the extended or folded positions.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
368 words
A foldable hair dryer of hand-held type which comprises, a housing with a front edge, an adjacent bottom edge and opposed edges defining a housing periphery, said housing further having an air inlet, and an air discharge outlet on said front edge, and a first groove formed along at least a portion of the periphery, electrically operated means incorporated in the housing for producing a flow of heated air, an elongated hand grip pivotally attached to the housing between said front and bottom edges, said hand grip comprising a web extending substantially along the entire length thereof and a pair of flanges extending along both sides of the web to define a second groove an H-shaped cross section, including a second groove on one side of the web, said second groove being of substantially the same width as the first groove, and on the other side of the web defining a cap portion for covering the air discharge outlet; said hand grip being pivotally attached so as to be rotatable to a folded position where it is folded over said front edge so that said cap portion covers the air discharge outlet and to an operational position where it extends outwardly from the housing to be grasped by a user, and said first groove in the housing cooperating, when the hand grip is brought in the folded position, with the second groove in the hand grip to define a peripheral channel which is adapted to receive therein the power cord wound around the periphery of the hair dryer; means for pivotally attaching the hand grip to the housing comprising: an inclined edge extending between said front edge and said bottom edge to define thereunder a recess with a flat bottom; a pivot pin extending through said recess; the hand grip having at its end which is pivotally attached to the housing, a pair of yokes extending from the handle, at least one of said yokes having an outer edge; said yokes being secured to the pivot pin in such a manner that the yoke outer edge abuts the inclined edge so a securely to retain the hand grip in at least one of the extended or folded positions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
A foldable hair dryer of hand-held type as set forth in claim 1, wherein said hand grip is provided adjacent its free end portion with a hook to catch the power cord.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
36 words
A foldable hair dryer of hand-held type as set forth in claim 2, wherein said hook is formed in the second groove of the hand grip so as to pass the power cord through that groove.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
134 words
A foldable hair dryer of hand-held type as set forth in claim 1, wherein said housing has a pair of generally rectangular sidewalls defining major surfaces of the housing and shaping it in a flat configuration, and wherein said yokes each has an outer surface continuous with that of the adjacent flanges and is connected to one end of a pivot pin journaled within the housing, each yoke being adapted to fit in a cooperative recess formed in each sidewall at its corner portion such that the outer surface of each yoke is flush with a corresponding sidewall when the hand grip is brought in the operational position and each other surface of the hand grip, including the yoke, is flush with the corresponding sidewall when the hand grip is in the folded position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
89 words
The hair dryer of claim 1 including electric switch means for energizing and deenergizing said means for producing a flow of heated air, a manually operating knob accessible from the exterior of the housing for actuating said electrical switch means, lock means cooperative with said hand grip for arresting the manually operating knob so as not to actuate the electrical switch when the hand grip is in said folded position and for releasing the knob to be free to actuate the same when it is in said operational position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
83 words
A foldable hair dryer as set forth in claim 5 wherein said pivot pin is rotatably journaled within the housing to rotate together with the hand grip about its axis, said pivot pin having thereon a cam portion which defines said lock means and is brought into abutting engagement with the operating knob when the hand grip is in the folded position so as to arrest the operating knob in a position of deenergizing the means for producing a flow of heated air.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
158 words
A foldable hair dryer as set forth in claim 6, wherein said operating knob is a sliding selector knob which includes a carrier plate slidable therewith within the housing between an on-position and an off-position, and wherein said pivot pin is provided with a radially extending latch which is engageable with the carrier plate, and wherein said selector switch means comprises at least one switch with a push-buttom actuator which is pressed down to actuate the switch by a projection formed on said carrier plate when it is moved to the on-position, said latch rotating about a pivot axis as the hand grip is moved from the operational position to the folded position to be brought into latching engagement with the carrier plate when it is in on-position in such a way as to force at least one of the carrier plate and the operating knob back to the off-position during the folding operation of the hand grip.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-12-02 | 1989-06-03 | 1989-12-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-12-02 | 1993-06-03 | 1993-12-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-12-02 | 1997-06-03 | 1997-12-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |