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US4554432A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Components for gas metal arc welding gun

Assignee: Delaware Capital Formation Inc
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Filing: 1984-10-05
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Granted: 1985-11-19
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Expires: 2004-10-05
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Abstract

Abstract A gas metal arc welding gun includes a power cable in which the power conductors are asymmetrically distributed in a crescent between a gas conduit and a sheath in order to improve flexibility of the power cable. The welding gun includes a head assembly which includes a head that defines an internal annular ridge between a contact tip and a free end of an electrode liner. This annular ridge serves as a stop for the contact tip, as a centering guide for the electrode liner, and as a shield to protect the electrode from welding spatter. The welding gun includes a two-piece handle which includes a tongue and aperture guide at one end, and an interlocking flange guide at the other end. The two guides restrict movement between the two housing parts to axial movement, and a snap ring locks the two housing parts in a desired assembled position.

Inventors

  • 👤 Valgene E. Raloff

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 08:18
CPC Classifications
B; B23; B23K; B23K9/00; B23K9/24; B23K9/28; B23K9/29; B23K9/291; B23K9/295

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 155 words
In a gas metal arc welding gun of the type comprising a contact tip, a gas nozzle around the contact tip, and an electrode liner positioned to direct an electrode to the contact tip, the improvement comprising: a head member which defines a first recess sized to receive the contact tip, a second recess sized to receive the electrode liner, an internal, annular ridge which defines a restricted diameter passageway between the first and second recesses, and at least one gas port through the head member intersecting the second recess to direct a gas from the second recess to a region between the gas nozzle and the contact tip; said passageway sized to pass the electrode liner therethrough to allow the electrode liner to contact the contact tip directly; said annular ridge operating simultaneously to provide a stop for the contact tip, to center the electrode liner, and to protect the electrode from welding spatter.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 155 words
In a gas metal arc welding gun of the type comprising a contact tip, a gas nozzle around the contact tip, and an electrode liner positioned to direct an electrode to the contact tip, the improvement comprising: a head member which defines a first recess sized to receive the contact tip, a second recess sized to receive the electrode liner, an internal, annular ridge which defines a restricted diameter passageway between the first and second recesses, and at least one gas port through the head member intersecting the second recess to direct a gas from the second recess to a region between the gas nozzle and the contact tip; said passageway sized to pass the electrode liner therethrough to allow the electrode liner to contact the contact tip directly; said annular ridge operating simultaneously to provide a stop for the contact tip, to center the electrode liner, and to protect the electrode from welding spatter.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein the first and second recesses are shaped as coaxial bores.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein the annular ridge defines an inclined surface adjacent the second recess to guide the electrode liner into the passageway.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 155 words
A head member for a gas metal arc welding gun of the type comprising a contact tip, a gas nozzle around the contact tip, and an electrode liner positioned to direct an electrode to the contact tip, said head member comprising: a hollow element which defines a first recess sized to receive the contact tip, a second recess sized to receive the electrode liner, an internal, annular ridge which defines a restricted diameter passageway between the first and second recesses, and at least one gas port intersecting the second recess to direct a gas from the second recess to a region between the gas nozzle and the contact tip; said passageway sized to pass the electrode liner therethrough to allow the electrode liner to contact the contact tip directly; said annular ridge operating simultaneously to provide a stop for the contact tip, to center the electrode liner, and to protect the electrode from welding spatter.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 155 words
A head member for a gas metal arc welding gun of the type comprising a contact tip, a gas nozzle around the contact tip, and an electrode liner positioned to direct an electrode to the contact tip, said head member comprising: a hollow element which defines a first recess sized to receive the contact tip, a second recess sized to receive the electrode liner, an internal, annular ridge which defines a restricted diameter passageway between the first and second recesses, and at least one gas port intersecting the second recess to direct a gas from the second recess to a region between the gas nozzle and the contact tip; said passageway sized to pass the electrode liner therethrough to allow the electrode liner to contact the contact tip directly; said annular ridge operating simultaneously to provide a stop for the contact tip, to center the electrode liner, and to protect the electrode from welding spatter.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The invention of claim 4 wherein the first and second recesses are shaped as coaxial bores.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
The invention of claim 4 wherein the annular ridge defines an inclined surface adjacent the second recess to guide the electrode liner into the passageway.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3536888A Cited
US3514570A Cited
US3731048A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-11-18 1989-05-20 1989-11-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-11-18 1993-05-20 1993-11-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-11-18 1997-05-20 1997-11-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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