US4554316A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Thermoplastic resin composition
Assignee: Sumika Polycarbonate Ltd
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Filing: 1983-11-07
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Granted: 1985-11-19
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Expires: 2003-11-07
Abstract
Abstract A thermoplastic resin composition affording a delustered shaped article which comprises (A) a rubber-modified copolymer with (B) an epoxy group-containing olefin polymer or an unsaturated carboxylic acid-modified olefin polymer (B').
Inventors
- 👤 Hajime Sakano
- 👤 Akitoshi Ito
- 👤 Motoichi Yano
- 👤 Yasuhiro Honda
- 👤 Takayoshi Fujiwara
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 16:13
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L51/00; C08L51/04; B; B23; B23H; B23H7/00; B23H7/02; B23H7/08; C08L51/06; C08L55/00; C08L55/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
193 words
A thermoplastic resin molding composition affording a delustered shaped article which comprises (A) a rubber-modified copolymer obtained by polymerizing two or three kinds of monomers selected from the group consisting of aromatic vinyl compounds, vinyl cyanides and alkyl unsaturated carboxylates in the presence of at least one of rubbers and (B) an epoxy group-containing olefin polymer comprising units of at least one of unsaturated epoxy compounds and units of at least one of olefins, said monomers consisting of 50 to 80% by weight aromatic vinyl compounds and 50 to 20% by weight vinyl cyanides and/or alkyl unsaturated carboxylates, said aromatic vinyl compounds being selected from the group consisting of styrene, α-methylstyrene, methyl-α-methylstyrene vinyltoluene and monochlorostyrene, said vinyl cyanides being selected from the group consisting of acrylonitrile and methacrylonitrile, said alkyl unsaturated carboxylates being selected from the group consisting of alkyl acrylates, alkyl methacrylates, hydroxyalkyl acrylates and hydroxyalkyl methacrylates, said rubbers being selected from the group consisting of polybutadiene, styrene/butadiene copolymer, acrylonitrile/butadiene copolymer, ethylene/propylene copolymer, ethylene/propylene/non-conjugated diene copolymer, ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer, chlorinated polyethylene, and polyalkyl acrylate, wherein the weight proportion of the rubber-modified copolymer (A) and the epoxy group-containing olefin polymer (B) is 100:0.1-40.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
193 words
A thermoplastic resin molding composition affording a delustered shaped article which comprises (A) a rubber-modified copolymer obtained by polymerizing two or three kinds of monomers selected from the group consisting of aromatic vinyl compounds, vinyl cyanides and alkyl unsaturated carboxylates in the presence of at least one of rubbers and (B) an epoxy group-containing olefin polymer comprising units of at least one of unsaturated epoxy compounds and units of at least one of olefins, said monomers consisting of 50 to 80% by weight aromatic vinyl compounds and 50 to 20% by weight vinyl cyanides and/or alkyl unsaturated carboxylates, said aromatic vinyl compounds being selected from the group consisting of styrene, α-methylstyrene, methyl-α-methylstyrene vinyltoluene and monochlorostyrene, said vinyl cyanides being selected from the group consisting of acrylonitrile and methacrylonitrile, said alkyl unsaturated carboxylates being selected from the group consisting of alkyl acrylates, alkyl methacrylates, hydroxyalkyl acrylates and hydroxyalkyl methacrylates, said rubbers being selected from the group consisting of polybutadiene, styrene/butadiene copolymer, acrylonitrile/butadiene copolymer, ethylene/propylene copolymer, ethylene/propylene/non-conjugated diene copolymer, ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer, chlorinated polyethylene, and polyalkyl acrylate, wherein the weight proportion of the rubber-modified copolymer (A) and the epoxy group-containing olefin polymer (B) is 100:0.1-40.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
104 words
The composition according to claim 1, wherein the rubber-modified copolymer (A) comprises (a-1) a graft copolymer comprising units of at least one rubber and units of at least two kinds of monomers chosen from aromatic vinyl compounds, vinyl cyanides and alkyl unsaturated carboxylates graft polymerized thereon and (a-2) a copolymer comprising units of at least two kinds of monomers chosen from aromatic vinyl compounds, vinyl cyanides and alkyl unsaturated carboxylates, the contents of the graft copolymer (a-1) and the copolymer (a-2) being respectively from 5 to 100% by weight and 0 to 95% by weight based on the weight of the rubber-modified copolymer (A).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
14 words
A delustered shaped article prepared by molding of the composition according to claim 1.
Claim 5
Independent Claim
232 words
A method for delustering a shaped article made of a thermoplastic resin composition comprising a rubber modified copolymer (A) as a major component, characterized in that an epoxy group-containing olefin polymer (B) is incorporated into the thermoplastic resin composition in an amount of 0.1 to 40 parts by weight to 100 parts by weight of the rubber-modified copolymer (A) and then the resultant thermoplastic resin composition is molded, said rubber-modified copolymer (A) being obtained by polymerizing two or three kinds of monomers selected from the group consisting of aromatic vinyl compounds, vinyl cyanides and alkyl unsaturated carboxylates in the presence of at least one of rubbers, said monomers consisting of 50 to 80% by weight aromatic vinyl compounds and 50 to 20% by weight vinyl cyanides and/or alkyl unsaturated carboxylates, said aromatic vinyl compounds being selected from the group consisting of styrene α-methylstyrene, methyl-α-methylstyrene, vinyltoluene and monochlorostyrene, said vinyl cyanides being selected from the group consisting of acrylonitrile and methacrylonitrile, said alkyl unsaturated carboxylates being selected from the group consisting of alkyl acrylates, alkyl methacrylates, hydroxyalkyl acrylates and hydroxyalkyl methacrylates, said rubbers being selected from the group consisting of polybutadiene, styrene/butadiene copolymer, acrylonitrile/butadiene copolymer, ethylene/propylene copolymer, ethylene/propylene/non-conjugated diene copolymer, ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer, chlorinated polyethylene, and polyalkyl acrylate, and said epoxy group-containing olefin polymer (B) comprises units of at least one of unsaturated epoxy compounds and units of at least one of olefins.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
232 words
A method for delustering a shaped article made of a thermoplastic resin composition comprising a rubber modified copolymer (A) as a major component, characterized in that an epoxy group-containing olefin polymer (B) is incorporated into the thermoplastic resin composition in an amount of 0.1 to 40 parts by weight to 100 parts by weight of the rubber-modified copolymer (A) and then the resultant thermoplastic resin composition is molded, said rubber-modified copolymer (A) being obtained by polymerizing two or three kinds of monomers selected from the group consisting of aromatic vinyl compounds, vinyl cyanides and alkyl unsaturated carboxylates in the presence of at least one of rubbers, said monomers consisting of 50 to 80% by weight aromatic vinyl compounds and 50 to 20% by weight vinyl cyanides and/or alkyl unsaturated carboxylates, said aromatic vinyl compounds being selected from the group consisting of styrene α-methylstyrene, methyl-α-methylstyrene, vinyltoluene and monochlorostyrene, said vinyl cyanides being selected from the group consisting of acrylonitrile and methacrylonitrile, said alkyl unsaturated carboxylates being selected from the group consisting of alkyl acrylates, alkyl methacrylates, hydroxyalkyl acrylates and hydroxyalkyl methacrylates, said rubbers being selected from the group consisting of polybutadiene, styrene/butadiene copolymer, acrylonitrile/butadiene copolymer, ethylene/propylene copolymer, ethylene/propylene/non-conjugated diene copolymer, ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer, chlorinated polyethylene, and polyalkyl acrylate, and said epoxy group-containing olefin polymer (B) comprises units of at least one of unsaturated epoxy compounds and units of at least one of olefins.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-11-18 | 1989-05-20 | 1989-11-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-11-18 | 1993-05-20 | 1993-11-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-11-18 | 1997-05-20 | 1997-11-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |