US4553369A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Automatic control system for X-ray film cassette loader and unloader apparatus
Assignee: Agfa Gevaert NV
•
Filing: 1983-11-18
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Granted: 1985-11-19
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Expires: 2003-11-18
Abstract
Abstract An automatic X-ray film unloading and loading apparatus is actuated by sensing indicia on the cassette to perform various operations on the cassette and/or the film therein.
Inventors
- 👤 Michael H. Debes
- 👤 Paul C. Keenan, III
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 19:13
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B42/00; G03B42/02; G03B42/04; G03B42/045
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
178 words
In an apparatus for automatically unloading exposed X-ray film from a cassette and reloading the cassette with unexposed film having a light-tight chamber having means for insertion and withdrawal of the cassettes; a film-holding magazine rack adapted to hold a plurality of film-holding magazines, each containing unexposed X-ray film sheets of a predetermined size, means to release on demand from one of the magazines a single sheet of predetermined size and/or type film; cassette-opening means to open the cassette, removing means to remove an exposed film from the open cassette, transfer means to transfer a sheet of film from one of the magazines to the open cassette, closing means to close the cassette, and control means responsive to a control signal to selectively actuate the release means, cassette opening means, film removing means, transfer means and closing means, the improvement comprising: indicia on the cassette denoting operations to be performed, based on film size and/or type, and/or the film therein; and means for sensing the indicia and providing the control signal in response thereto to the control means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
178 words
In an apparatus for automatically unloading exposed X-ray film from a cassette and reloading the cassette with unexposed film having a light-tight chamber having means for insertion and withdrawal of the cassettes; a film-holding magazine rack adapted to hold a plurality of film-holding magazines, each containing unexposed X-ray film sheets of a predetermined size, means to release on demand from one of the magazines a single sheet of predetermined size and/or type film; cassette-opening means to open the cassette, removing means to remove an exposed film from the open cassette, transfer means to transfer a sheet of film from one of the magazines to the open cassette, closing means to close the cassette, and control means responsive to a control signal to selectively actuate the release means, cassette opening means, film removing means, transfer means and closing means, the improvement comprising: indicia on the cassette denoting operations to be performed, based on film size and/or type, and/or the film therein; and means for sensing the indicia and providing the control signal in response thereto to the control means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the indicia are regions on the cassette having different optical reflectivities.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
15 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein the sensing means is an optical reflectivity sensing module.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the indicia are distinguishable magnetized regions and the sensing means is a magnetic film detector.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-11-18 | 1989-05-20 | 1989-11-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-11-18 | 1993-05-20 | 1993-11-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-11-18 | 1997-05-20 | 1997-11-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |