US4552160A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Attaching an artificial nail
Assignee: TIP N WRAP Inc
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Filing: 1984-12-03
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Granted: 1985-11-12
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Expires: 2004-12-03
Abstract
Abstract A method for attaching an artificial fingernail or toenail to the tip of a natural fingernail or toenail, comprising a plurality of steps whereby the artificial nail is secured to the tip of the natural nail with an adhesive material comprised of ethyl alpha cyanoacrylate and a rayon fiber material is secured to the exposed surfaces of the attached natural and artificial nails. The method further includes a plurality of shaping and smoothing steps, whereby the artificial nail is trimmed to the desired shape and length and the exposed surfaces of the natural and artificial nails are filed and buffed until smooth. The result of the method of the present invention is a strong, natural-looking nail which is porous enough to allow the nail to "breathe" and is resistant to breaking and cracking.
Inventors
- 👤 Gloria D. Griggs
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 06:41
CPC Classifications
A; A45; A45D; A45D31/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
151 words
A method of applying an artificial nail to a natural nail, comprising the steps of: (a) attaching the artificial nail to a natural nail using a liquid adhesive material; (b) buffing the surfaces of the artificial nail and the natural nail until the surface of the artificial nail is substantially flush with that of the natural nail; (c) placing a precut layer of non-woven, randomly intermingled cellulose fibers over substantially the entire surfaces of the natural and artificial nails without contacting the cuticle of the natural nail, said fibers being oriented substantially along the major axis of the respective surfaces of the natural and artificial nail; (d) applying the adhesive material to the fibers until said fibers are substantially saturated and allowing the adhesive material to dry such that the fibers become essentially invisible; and, (e) buffing the surfaces of the natural and artificial nails until said surfaces are substantially smooth.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
151 words
A method of applying an artificial nail to a natural nail, comprising the steps of: (a) attaching the artificial nail to a natural nail using a liquid adhesive material; (b) buffing the surfaces of the artificial nail and the natural nail until the surface of the artificial nail is substantially flush with that of the natural nail; (c) placing a precut layer of non-woven, randomly intermingled cellulose fibers over substantially the entire surfaces of the natural and artificial nails without contacting the cuticle of the natural nail, said fibers being oriented substantially along the major axis of the respective surfaces of the natural and artificial nail; (d) applying the adhesive material to the fibers until said fibers are substantially saturated and allowing the adhesive material to dry such that the fibers become essentially invisible; and, (e) buffing the surfaces of the natural and artificial nails until said surfaces are substantially smooth.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein said natural nail is a human fingernail and said artificial nail is an artificial fingernail.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
16 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein said cellulose fiber material is comprised of rayon fibers.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
27 words
The method according to claim 1 further including the step of trimming the artificial nail to a desired length and shape following step (a) of the method.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
26 words
The method according to claim 4 further including the steps of roughing-up the surface of the natural and artificial nails following step (b) of the method.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
101 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein the step of attaching the artificial nail to the natural nail is comprised of the following sub-steps: (i) placing the artificial nail in abutting relationship with the natural nail so that at least a portion of the artificial nail overlaps the natural nail; (ii) applying liquid adhesive material to the surface of the natural nail at the point of transition between the surface of the natural nail and that of the artificial nail; and, (iii) maintaining the artificial nail stationary in abutting relationship with the natural nail until the adhesive material dries and sets.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
154 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein the steps of placing a layer of cellulose fiber material over the natural and artificial nails and applying adhesive material to the fiber material are comprised of the following sub-steps: (i) placing a layer of rayon fiber material on top of the natural and artificial nails so that the layer of rayon fiber extends over substantially the entire surfaces of the natural and artificial nails and substantially beyond the tip of the artificial nail, but is not in contact with the cuticle of the natural nail; (ii) applying the liquid adhesive material to the rayon fiber material until said rayon fiber material is saturated and allowing the adhesive material to dry and set; (iii) removing the portion of the rayon fiber material which extends beyond the tip of the artificial nail so that the rayon fiber material is substantially coterminous with the tip of the artificial nail.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
66 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein the step of buffing the surfaces of the natural and artificial nails is comprised of the following sub-steps: (i) filing the surfaces of the natural and artificial nails with a nail file until said surfaces are substantially smooth; and, (ii) buffing the surfaces of the natural and artificial nails with a disco buffer to further smooth the surfaces thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
29 words
The method according to claim 1 further including the step of applying nail polish to the surfaces of the natural and artificial nails after step (e) of the method.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-11-11 | 1989-05-13 | 1989-11-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-11-11 | 1993-05-13 | 1993-11-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-11-11 | 1997-05-13 | 1997-11-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |