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US4551589A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Variable power control device

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1984-03-09
•
Granted: 1985-11-05
•
Expires: 2004-03-09
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Abstract

Abstract A variable power control device for varying the operating duty cycle to an electrical load such as an electrical heating unit, for example, an electrical cooking range, heating pad and the like. The control device can be used to adjust the on time of the electrical load or the temperature of the electrical load. The control device includes a cycling cam which rotates at a constant velocity, and a rotatable movable adjustment cam. A cycling electrical contact switch is located with one contact thereof disposed to follow the contour of the cycling cam and the other contact thereof disposed to follow the contour of the adjustment cam. An on-off of electrical contact switch is associated with an on-off cam with one contact disposed to follow the contour of the on-off cam and the other contact being stationary.

Inventors

  • 👤 Teamus Bowling

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 06:22
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H43/00; H01H43/10; H01H43/12; H01H43/125

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 182 words
A variable, adjustable control device for variably controlling the duty cycle for an electrical load comprising: electrical cycling contact switch means having two movable contact arms adapted for movement toward and away from each other; a rotatable cycling cam means operatively associated with one of the contact arms of the cycling contact switch means for opening and closing the gap between the movable contact arms of the cycling contact switch means as a function of the development of the cam surface of the cycling cam means; motor means for rotating the cycling cam means at a constant angular velocity; on-off contact switch means operatively associated with means; on-off rotatable cam means operatively associated with the on-off contact switch means for opening and closing the on-off switch means; and, rotatable adjustment cam means operatively associated with the outer one of the movable contact arms of the cycling contact switch means for adjusting the gap between the contacts of the movable contact arms of the cycling switch means as a function of the development of the the cam surface of the adjustable cam means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 182 words
A variable, adjustable control device for variably controlling the duty cycle for an electrical load comprising: electrical cycling contact switch means having two movable contact arms adapted for movement toward and away from each other; a rotatable cycling cam means operatively associated with one of the contact arms of the cycling contact switch means for opening and closing the gap between the movable contact arms of the cycling contact switch means as a function of the development of the cam surface of the cycling cam means; motor means for rotating the cycling cam means at a constant angular velocity; on-off contact switch means operatively associated with means; on-off rotatable cam means operatively associated with the on-off contact switch means for opening and closing the on-off switch means; and, rotatable adjustment cam means operatively associated with the outer one of the movable contact arms of the cycling contact switch means for adjusting the gap between the contacts of the movable contact arms of the cycling switch means as a function of the development of the the cam surface of the adjustable cam means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The control device of claim 1, wherein the cam means operatively associated with the on-off contact switch means is manually rotatably positioned.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The control device of claim 1, wherein the adjustment cam means operatively associated with the cycling contact switch means is manually rotatably positioned.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
The control device of claim 1, wherein the rotatable axis of the rotatable cycling cam means is generally parallel to the rotational axis of the rotatable adjustment cam means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
The control device of claim 1, wherein the two movable contact arms of the cycling contact switch are biased in direction toward each other .
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 52 words
The control device of claim 1, wherein the on-off contact switch means comprises: a movable contact; a stationary contact; and, the movable contact being operatively associated with the cam means for movement toward and away from the stationary contact as dictated by the development of the cam surface of the. cam means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
The control device of claim 1, wherein: the rotatable cycling cam means includes a peripheral cam surface; and, the rotatable adjustment cam means includes a peripheral. cam surface.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 32 words
The control device of claim 7 wherein: a portion of the peripheral cam surface of the adjustment cam means overlays a portion of the peripheral cam surface of the cycling cam means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 31 words
The control device of claim 7, wherein the peripheral cam surface of the adjustment cam means and the peripheral cam surface of the cycling cam means rotate in generally parallel planes.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 34 words
The control device of claim 1, wherein the rotational axis of the rotatable cam mean associated with the on-off contact switch means is coaxial with the rotational axis of the rotatable adjustment cam means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 32 words
The control device of claim 10, further comprising means for selectively changing the relative angular orientation of the adjustment cam means relative to the on-off cam means about the common rotational axis.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 28 words
The control device of claim 1, wherein the rotational axis of the rotatable cycling cam means is coaxial with the rotational axis of the rotatable adjustment cam means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 23 words
The control device of claim 12, wherein the rotatable cycling cam means and rotatable adjustment cam means are rotatable independently of one another.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 94 words
The control device of claim 13, further comprising: the cycling contact switch means includes first and second movable contacts adapted for movement toward and away from each other; and, a cycling cam follower arm in contact with the cycling cam means for movement following the cam surface of the cycling cam means and in contact with one of the movable cycling contacts for moving that movable contact toward and away from the other movable contact of the cycling switch means as dictated by the development of the cam surface of the cycling cam means.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 38 words
The control device of claim 14, further comprising adjustable cam surface contact means associated with the cycling cam follower arm for adjusting the position of the follower arm relative to the cam surface of the cycling cam means.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 55 words
The control device of claim 12, comprising: an axle mounted for rotation about its longitudinal axis; the cycling cam means being located on the axle for rotation about the longitudinal axis of the axle independent of rotation of the axle; and, the adjustment cam means being located on the axle for rotation with the axle.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 35 words
The control device of claim 1, wherein: the cycling cam means included a ring gear; and, the motor means includes a driven pinion gear in mesh with the ring gear of the cycling cam means.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 124 words
A variable, adjustable control device comprising: a plurality of cycling contact switched each attached to a different load; a rotatable cycling cam operatively associated with the plurality of cycling contact switches for opening and closing the cycling contact switches as a function of the development of the cam surface of the cycling cam; motor means for rotating the cycling cam at a constant angular velocity; and, a plurality of rotatable adjustment cams equal in number to the number of cycling contact switches, each adjustment cam being operatively associated with a different one of the cycling contact switches for adjusting the gap between the contacts of the associated cycling contact switch as a function of the development. of the cam surface of the adjustment cam.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 124 words
A variable, adjustable control device comprising: a plurality of cycling contact switched each attached to a different load; a rotatable cycling cam operatively associated with the plurality of cycling contact switches for opening and closing the cycling contact switches as a function of the development of the cam surface of the cycling cam; motor means for rotating the cycling cam at a constant angular velocity; and, a plurality of rotatable adjustment cams equal in number to the number of cycling contact switches, each adjustment cam being operatively associated with a different one of the cycling contact switches for adjusting the gap between the contacts of the associated cycling contact switch as a function of the development. of the cam surface of the adjustment cam.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 150 words
A variable, adjustable control device comprising: at least one cycling contact switch having two movable contact arms adapted for movement toward and away from each other; a rotatable cycling cam operatively associated with one of the movable contact arms of the at least one cycling contact switch for opening and closing the gap between the movable contact arms of the cycling contact switch as a function of the development of the cam surface of thecycling cam; motor means for rotating the cycling cam at a constant angular velocity; and, a rotatable adjustment cam coaxially disposed with the rotational axis of the cycling cam and rotatable independently of the cycling cam, the adjustment cam being operatively associated with the other one of the movable contact arms of the at least one cycling contact switch for adjusting the gap between the movable contact arms of the at least one cycling contact switch.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 150 words
A variable, adjustable control device comprising: at least one cycling contact switch having two movable contact arms adapted for movement toward and away from each other; a rotatable cycling cam operatively associated with one of the movable contact arms of the at least one cycling contact switch for opening and closing the gap between the movable contact arms of the cycling contact switch as a function of the development of the cam surface of thecycling cam; motor means for rotating the cycling cam at a constant angular velocity; and, a rotatable adjustment cam coaxially disposed with the rotational axis of the cycling cam and rotatable independently of the cycling cam, the adjustment cam being operatively associated with the other one of the movable contact arms of the at least one cycling contact switch for adjusting the gap between the movable contact arms of the at least one cycling contact switch.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3610848A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-11-04 1989-05-06 1989-11-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-11-04 1993-05-06 1993-11-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-11-04 1997-05-06 1997-11-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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