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US4551499A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Polymeric dielectrics

Assignee: STC PLC
•
Filing: 1984-08-08
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Granted: 1985-11-05
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Expires: 2004-08-08
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Abstract

Abstract A nucleating agent comprising either a substantially non-polar wax or an inert inorganic finely divided powder is incorporated in a thermoplastics polymer, e.g. polyethylene. Thus reduces the spherulite size of the material and thus increases its breakdown field strength.

Inventors

  • 👤 Brian A. Cranfield
  • 👤 John C. Fothergill
  • 👤 Susan V. Wolfe

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 14:38
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01B; H01B3/00; H01B3/18; H01B3/30; H01B3/44; H01B3/441; C; C08; C08K; C08K3/00; C08K3/34; C08K3/36

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 67 words
A thermoplastic polymer dielectric selected from the group consisting of polyethylene and polypropylene and having incorporated therein a nucleating agent, said nucleating agent comprising ceresin wax having an average particulate diameter of less than one micron, said nucleating agent being incorporated in an amount of about 0.01-5 weight percent whereby the average polymer spherulite size is reduced and the breakdown field strength of the polymer is increased.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 67 words
A thermoplastic polymer dielectric selected from the group consisting of polyethylene and polypropylene and having incorporated therein a nucleating agent, said nucleating agent comprising ceresin wax having an average particulate diameter of less than one micron, said nucleating agent being incorporated in an amount of about 0.01-5 weight percent whereby the average polymer spherulite size is reduced and the breakdown field strength of the polymer is increased.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The polymer dielectric of claim 1 wherein the average spherulite diameter is in a range of about 25-30 microns.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
An electrical cable or wire product utilizing the polymer dielectric of claim 1.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3028355A Cited
US3257366A Cited
US3293206A Cited
US3503922A Cited
US3773741A Cited
US4255303A Cited
JPS5757738A Cited
EP0060178A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-11-04 1989-05-06 1989-11-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-11-04 1993-05-06 1993-11-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-11-04 1997-05-06 1997-11-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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