US4551379A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Inflatable packaging material
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1983-08-31
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Granted: 1985-11-05
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Expires: 2003-08-31
Abstract
Abstract A packaging material is formed from a pair of juxtaposed sheets. The material includes a plurality of continuous passages formed between the sheets and extending between two of its edges. Each of said passages is delimited by a pair of spaced partitions, at least one of which follows a sinuous path between the edges. The passages are inflatable by admission of air to provide a shock absorbing facility.
Inventors
- 👤 Stanley R. Kerr
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 02:28
CPC Classifications
B; B31; B31D; B31D5/00; B31D5/0039; B31D5/0073; B32; B32B; B32B27/00; B32B27/06; B32B27/08; B32B27/10; B32B27/32; B32B27/34; B32B3/00; B32B3/26; B32B7/00; B32B7/04; B32B7/12; B32B7/14; B65; B65D; B65D81/00; B65D81/02; B65D81/03; B32B2307/00; B32B2307/30; B32B2307/31; B32B2307/70; B32B2307/724; B32B2307/7242; B32B2317/00; B32B2317/12; B32B2317/122; B32B2323/00; B32B2323/04; B32B2323/046; B32B2553/00; B32B2553/02; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24479; Y10T428/24562; Y10T428/24802; Y10T428/24843
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim
182 words
A packaging material formed from a pair of juxtaposed sheets, said material including a plurality of continuous passages formed between said sheets and extending between two edges thereof, said passages being inflatable by admission of air and sealing of each passageway to provide a shock absorbing facility, adjacent passages being separated by partitions extending between said edges and having a substantially uniform thickness at least one partition of each passage following a sinuous path between said edges, each of said one partitions having a line of symmetry that extends across portions of adjacent ones of said passages whereby an object supported on a marginal portion of one passage adjacent said one partition will also be supported on a marginal portion of an adjacent passage and the spacing between the partitions delimiting each passage varying between the two edges of said sheet to provide a plurality of reductions in the cross sectional area of said passage spaced apart along the passage whereby air displaced from one end of said passage to the other is subjected to successive restrictions to the flow of air.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
182 words
A packaging material formed from a pair of juxtaposed sheets, said material including a plurality of continuous passages formed between said sheets and extending between two edges thereof, said passages being inflatable by admission of air and sealing of each passageway to provide a shock absorbing facility, adjacent passages being separated by partitions extending between said edges and having a substantially uniform thickness at least one partition of each passage following a sinuous path between said edges, each of said one partitions having a line of symmetry that extends across portions of adjacent ones of said passages whereby an object supported on a marginal portion of one passage adjacent said one partition will also be supported on a marginal portion of an adjacent passage and the spacing between the partitions delimiting each passage varying between the two edges of said sheet to provide a plurality of reductions in the cross sectional area of said passage spaced apart along the passage whereby air displaced from one end of said passage to the other is subjected to successive restrictions to the flow of air.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
15 words
A packaging material according to claim 1 wherein both partitions of each passage are sinuous.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
A packaging material according to claim 2 wherein said partitions are defined by contiguous portions of said sheets.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
15 words
A packaging material according to claim 2 wherein the paths of each partition are allochiral.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
15 words
A packaging material according to claim 4 wherein the path of each partition is sinusoidal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
33 words
A packaging material according to claim 2 wherein said juxtaposed sheets are formed from heat sealable material and said partitions are defined by heat sealing contiguous portions of said sheets along said path.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
26 words
A packaging material according to claim 6 wherein said passages are terminated at each edge by heat sealing said sheets to one another at said edge.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
24 words
A packaging material according to claim 7 wherein said sealed edges separate said passages from one another to provide a plurality of discrete passages.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
36 words
A packaging material according to claim 1 including a manifold along one of said edges in communication with said passages, said manifold having an inlet to permit ingress of air to each of said passages simultaneously.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
30 words
A packaging material according to claim 1 wherein discontinuities are provided in at least one partition of one of the passages to permit restricted transfer of air between adjacent packages.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
125 words
A packaging material formed from a pair of juxtaposed sheets, said material including a plurality of continuous passages formed between said sheets and extending between two edges thereof, each of said passages being sealed at opposite ends and inflatable by admission of air to provide a shock absorbing facility, said passages being divided into a plurality of sets of passages with an expansion zone between each set to accommodate relative lateral displacement of said sets upon inflation of said passages, said expansion zone comprising non inflated portion of said material having a pair of parallel fold lines extending generally parallel to said passages, said portion being folded back on itself about each fold lines and being unfolded upon lateral displacement of adjacent sets of passages.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
125 words
A packaging material formed from a pair of juxtaposed sheets, said material including a plurality of continuous passages formed between said sheets and extending between two edges thereof, each of said passages being sealed at opposite ends and inflatable by admission of air to provide a shock absorbing facility, said passages being divided into a plurality of sets of passages with an expansion zone between each set to accommodate relative lateral displacement of said sets upon inflation of said passages, said expansion zone comprising non inflated portion of said material having a pair of parallel fold lines extending generally parallel to said passages, said portion being folded back on itself about each fold lines and being unfolded upon lateral displacement of adjacent sets of passages.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
87 words
An inflatable packaging material formed from a plurality of juxtaposed sheets sealed to one another along a pair of opposite edges, said material including a plurality of passages extending generally parallel to said opposite edges and sealed at each end with adjacent passages being separated by a partition, said partitions being configured to provide a restriction to the flow of air along said passage and discontinuities being provided in one partition of at least one of said passages to allow restricted flow of air between adjacent passages.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
87 words
An inflatable packaging material formed from a plurality of juxtaposed sheets sealed to one another along a pair of opposite edges, said material including a plurality of passages extending generally parallel to said opposite edges and sealed at each end with adjacent passages being separated by a partition, said partitions being configured to provide a restriction to the flow of air along said passage and discontinuities being provided in one partition of at least one of said passages to allow restricted flow of air between adjacent passages.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
18 words
An inflatable packaging material according to claim 12 wherein at least one partition of each passageway is sinuous.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
23 words
An inflatable packaging material according to claim 13 wherein both partitions are sinuous and are symmetrical about the longitudinal axis of said passage.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
154 words
An inflatable packaging material for location within a carton said material comprising a first inflatable panel to overlie one panel of said carton, a second inflatable panel extending from one edge of said first panel and a third inflatable panel extending from a second edge of said first panel adjacent to said first edge, each of said panels being formed from a pair of juxtaposed sheets of air impervious material sealed to one another along contiguous edges, each panel including a plurality of continuous partitions extending between opposed edges of respective panels to define a plurality of continuous passages in each panel the partitions of said second panel adjacent to said first edge being generally parallel to said first edge and the partitions in said third panel adjacent to said second edge being generally parallel to said second edge whereby folding off said second and third panels relative to said first panel is facilitated.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
154 words
An inflatable packaging material for location within a carton said material comprising a first inflatable panel to overlie one panel of said carton, a second inflatable panel extending from one edge of said first panel and a third inflatable panel extending from a second edge of said first panel adjacent to said first edge, each of said panels being formed from a pair of juxtaposed sheets of air impervious material sealed to one another along contiguous edges, each panel including a plurality of continuous partitions extending between opposed edges of respective panels to define a plurality of continuous passages in each panel the partitions of said second panel adjacent to said first edge being generally parallel to said first edge and the partitions in said third panel adjacent to said second edge being generally parallel to said second edge whereby folding off said second and third panels relative to said first panel is facilitated.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
12 words
A packaging material according to claim 15 wherein said partitions are sinuous.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
23 words
A packaging material according to claim 15 wherein panels extend to either side of at least one of said panels arranged in seriatim.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
21 words
An inflatable material according to claim 16 wherein partitions of said first panel adjacent to the edges thereof lie parallel thereto.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
29 words
An inflatable packaging material according to claim 15 wherein a plurality of panels are connected in seriatium to said first panel at an edge opposite to said first edge.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
26 words
An inflatable packaging material according to claim 19 wherein a further panel is connected to said first panel on an edge opposite to said second edge.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-11-04 | 1989-05-06 | 1989-11-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-11-04 | 1993-05-06 | 1993-11-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-11-04 | 1997-05-06 | 1997-11-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |