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US4550024A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for preparing hot drinks

Assignee: Douwe Egberts Koninklijke Tabaksfabriek Koffiebranderijen Theehandel NV
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Filing: 1984-01-20
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Granted: 1985-10-29
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Expires: 2004-01-20
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for brewing, in particular, a multiplicity of consumption units a hot drink, such as coffee. The apparatus comprises a combination of a filter pan and a disposable filter cartridge with cellulose web filters. According to the invention, the filter cartridge and the filter pan have parts cooperating to provide a circumferential seal, dimensioned so that when introduced the filter cartridge rests loosely in the filter pan without being clamped therein, and a seal is provided by means of capillary forces that occur during brewing in the gap between the cooperating parts. The filter cartridge may have an axially symmetrical body, and the parts of the filter pan and the filter cartridge co-operating to provide a seal may have a substantially equal axially symmetrical conicity.

Inventors

  • 👤 Josephus N. le Granse

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 21:44
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47J; A47J31/00; A47J31/02; A47J31/06; A47J31/0642; B; B65; B65D; B65D85/00; B65D85/70; B65D85/804; B65D85/8043; B65D85/8061

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 144 words
Apparatus for multi-cup brewing of ground coffee comprising: a reusable filter pan having an inwardly directed shoulder and a part in the shape of a reverse truncated cone extending donwardly from said shoulder and a disposable filter cartridge containing ground coffee having an upper outwardly directed flange which rests loosely on said shoulder thus supporting said filter cartridge without clamping said cartridge in said pan and a part in the shape of a reverse truncated cone extending downwardly from said shoulder with an outside surface cooperating with and having substantially equal concavity as said filter pan part and slightly less radial diameter than said filter pan part the space between said parts is such that, when hot brewing water is poured into said pan and enters the space, a capillary seal is formed which prevents additional hot brewing water from thereafter bypassing said cartridge.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 144 words
Apparatus for multi-cup brewing of ground coffee comprising: a reusable filter pan having an inwardly directed shoulder and a part in the shape of a reverse truncated cone extending donwardly from said shoulder and a disposable filter cartridge containing ground coffee having an upper outwardly directed flange which rests loosely on said shoulder thus supporting said filter cartridge without clamping said cartridge in said pan and a part in the shape of a reverse truncated cone extending downwardly from said shoulder with an outside surface cooperating with and having substantially equal concavity as said filter pan part and slightly less radial diameter than said filter pan part the space between said parts is such that, when hot brewing water is poured into said pan and enters the space, a capillary seal is formed which prevents additional hot brewing water from thereafter bypassing said cartridge.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the capillary gap remaining between the parts of the filter pan and the filter cartridge is 1/4-3/4 mm.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 48 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said filter cartridge has an axially symmetrical body, and the parts of the filter pan and the filter cartridge exhibit a substantially equal axially symmetrical conicity of between 0° and 45°, the length of these parts ranging between 1/2 and 3 cm.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
Apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the conicity ranges between 1° and 10°, and the parts have a length of 1-2 cm.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 48 words
Apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the filter pan is of metal, and the body of the filter cartridge has such a design and is made of such synthetic plastics material that the radial diameter of the cartridge part is formed with a tolerance not exceeding 0.2 mm.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

BE620881A Cited
US1876474A Cited
FR1080222A Cited
US2936695A Cited
CH364328A Cited
US3083101A Cited
FR1347892A Cited
US3389650A Cited
US3411431A Cited
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US3823656A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-10-28 1989-04-29 1989-10-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-10-28 1993-04-29 1993-10-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-10-28 1997-04-29 1997-10-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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