US4548836A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method of making an infrared reflective glass sheet-II
Assignee: Ford Motor Co
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Filing: 1985-02-25
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Granted: 1985-10-22
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Expires: 2005-02-25
Abstract
Abstract This disclosure is directed to a method of making an infrared reflective glass sheet. The method has the following steps. The glass sheet formed of soda/lime silica glass is selected. The glass sheet is heated to a temperature in a range from 900° to 1100° F. If desired, the sheet glass selected may be selected at the time it is being manufactured in a glass manufacturing operation and it would have upon leaving a process such as a float process a temperature in a range of 900° to 1100° F. An organic/tin ion-containing, chlorine-free compound is applied to a surface of the glass sheet. Application of this compound forms a tin oxide seal coating having a columnar grain microstructure on the surface of the glass sheet. A coating of tin oxide is applied to the tin oxide seal coating. The coating of tin oxide is formed from the decomposition of butyltin trichloride. The columnar growth of the tin oxide seal coating is continued by a columnar growth in the tin oxide coating without any physical distinguishing microstructure characteristics between the tin oxide of each section of growth. The glass sheet is cooled to room temperature after application of the tin oxide seal coating and the tin oxide coating thereon.
Inventors
- 👤 Daryl J. Middleton
- 👤 Jodyne I. Grenier
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 20:04
CPC Classifications
C; C03; C03C; C03C17/00; C03C17/22; C03C17/23; C03C2217/00; C03C2217/20; C03C2217/21; C03C2217/211; C03C2218/00; C03C2218/10; C03C2218/11; C03C2218/112; C03C2218/15; C03C2218/152
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
148 words
A method of making an infrared reflective glass sheet which comprises the steps of: selecting a glass sheet formed of soda/lime silica glass; heating said glass sheet to a temperature in a range from 900° to 1100° F.; applying to a surface of said glass sheet an organic/tin ion-containing, chlorine-free compound to form a tin oxide seal coating having a columnar grain microstructure on said surface of said glass sheet; applying to said tin oxide seal coating a coating of tin oxide formed from the decomposition of butyltin trichloride dcped with fluoride, said columnar growth of said tin oxide seal coating being continued by a columnar growth in said tin oxide coating without any physical distinguishing microstructure characteristics between the tin oxide of each section of growth; cooling said glass sheet to room temperature after application of said tin oxide seal coating and said tin oxide coating thereon.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
148 words
A method of making an infrared reflective glass sheet which comprises the steps of: selecting a glass sheet formed of soda/lime silica glass; heating said glass sheet to a temperature in a range from 900° to 1100° F.; applying to a surface of said glass sheet an organic/tin ion-containing, chlorine-free compound to form a tin oxide seal coating having a columnar grain microstructure on said surface of said glass sheet; applying to said tin oxide seal coating a coating of tin oxide formed from the decomposition of butyltin trichloride dcped with fluoride, said columnar growth of said tin oxide seal coating being continued by a columnar growth in said tin oxide coating without any physical distinguishing microstructure characteristics between the tin oxide of each section of growth; cooling said glass sheet to room temperature after application of said tin oxide seal coating and said tin oxide coating thereon.
Claim 3
Independent Claim
140 words
A method of making an infrared reflective glass sheet which comprising the steps of: forming a glass sheet of soda/lime silica glass at a temperature in a range from 900° to 1100° F.; applying to a surface of said glass sheet an organic/tin ion-containing, chlorine-free compound to form a tin oxide seal coating having a columnar grain microstructure on said surface of said glass sheet; applying to said tin oxide seal coating a coating of tin oxide formed from the decomposition of butyltin trichloride, said columnar growth of said tin oxide seal coating being continued by a columnar growth in said tin oxide coating without any physical distinguishing microstructure characteristics between the tin oxide of each section of growth; cooling said glass sheet to room temperature after application of said tin oxide seal coating and said tin oxide coating thereon.
Claim 4
Independent Claim
140 words
A method of making an infrared reflective glass sheet which comprising the steps of: forming a glass sheet of soda/lime silica glass at a temperature in a range from 900° to 1100° F.; applying to a surface of said glass sheet an organic/tin ion-containing, chlorine-free compound to form a tin oxide seal coating having a columnar grain microstructure on said surface of said glass sheet; applying to said tin oxide seal coating a coating of tin oxide formed from the decomposition of butyltin trichloride, said columnar growth of said tin oxide seal coating being continued by a columnar growth in said tin oxide coating without any physical distinguishing microstructure characteristics between the tin oxide of each section of growth; cooling said glass sheet to room temperature after application of said tin oxide seal coating and said tin oxide coating thereon.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said tin oxide seal coating has a thickness in a range of 25-100 nanometers.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
31 words
The method of claim 3, wherein the combined coating of said tin oxide seal coating and said tin oxide coating have a thickness in a range from 100 to 400 nanometers.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
The method of claim 2, wherein said tin oxide seal coating has a thickness in a range of 25-100 nanometers.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
31 words
The method of claim 5, wherein the combined coating of said tin oxide seal coating and said tin oxide coating have a thickness in a range from 100 to 400 nanometers.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-10-21 | 1989-04-22 | 1989-10-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-10-21 | 1993-04-22 | 1993-10-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-10-21 | 1997-04-22 | 1997-10-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |