US4548421A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Recumbent vehicle
Assignee: W2 VEHICLE DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT Inc
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Filing: 1983-07-21
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Granted: 1985-10-22
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Expires: 2003-07-21
Abstract
Abstract A recumbent vehicle comprising a single, bowed tubular member forming a main frame having a front end and a rear end. A rear wheel fork assembly is mounted toward the rear end of the main frame with a rear wheel rotatably mounted in the rear wheel fork assembly. A crank assembly, including crank pedals, is mounted to the front end of the main frame. The crank assembly is adjustable to alter the distance of the crank pedals from the front end. A pair of front steering wheels is rotatably mounted toward the front end of the main frame, rearwardly of the crank assembly. A body seat, substantially conforming, throughout its length, to the bowed shape of a portion of the main frame generally intermediate the front steering wheels and the rear wheel, is mounted in alignment with said portion of the main frame.
Inventors
- 👤 David M. Wiener
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 16:00
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62K; B62K3/00; B62K3/005; B62K5/00; B62K5/02; B62K5/05
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
261 words
A recumbent human powered vehicle comprising: a single, bowed tubular member forming a main frame having a front end and a rear end; a rear wheel fork assembly mounted toward the rear end of said main frame; a rear wheel rotatably mounted in said rear wheel fork assembly; a rear sprocket wheel attached to said rear wheel; a crank assembly including crank pedals and a front sprocket wheel; adjustable means for mounting said crank assembly to the front end of said main frame and altering the distance of the crank pedals from said front end; a drive chain connected between said front and rear sprocket wheels; a pair of front steering wheels rotatably mounted toward the front end of said main frame, rearwardly of said crank assembly; a body seat substantially conforming throughout its length to the bowed shape of a portion of said main frame generally intermediate said front steering wheels and said rear wheel; means for mounting said seat in alignment with said portion of said main frame; and means for adjusting the slack in said drive chain when the distance of the crank pedals from said front end is adjusted, said means for adjusting slack comprising: a bracket, containing a plurality of slots, mounted to said main frame intermediate said front and rear wheels; a first chain pulley; means for interchangably mounting said first chain pulley in any of said slots; a second chain pulley mounted to said main frame; and means for routing said drive chain in a zigzag arrangement around said first and second chain pulleys.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
261 words
A recumbent human powered vehicle comprising: a single, bowed tubular member forming a main frame having a front end and a rear end; a rear wheel fork assembly mounted toward the rear end of said main frame; a rear wheel rotatably mounted in said rear wheel fork assembly; a rear sprocket wheel attached to said rear wheel; a crank assembly including crank pedals and a front sprocket wheel; adjustable means for mounting said crank assembly to the front end of said main frame and altering the distance of the crank pedals from said front end; a drive chain connected between said front and rear sprocket wheels; a pair of front steering wheels rotatably mounted toward the front end of said main frame, rearwardly of said crank assembly; a body seat substantially conforming throughout its length to the bowed shape of a portion of said main frame generally intermediate said front steering wheels and said rear wheel; means for mounting said seat in alignment with said portion of said main frame; and means for adjusting the slack in said drive chain when the distance of the crank pedals from said front end is adjusted, said means for adjusting slack comprising: a bracket, containing a plurality of slots, mounted to said main frame intermediate said front and rear wheels; a first chain pulley; means for interchangably mounting said first chain pulley in any of said slots; a second chain pulley mounted to said main frame; and means for routing said drive chain in a zigzag arrangement around said first and second chain pulleys.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
42 words
The vehicle of claim 1 wherein said means for mounting said crank assembly comprises a second tubular member carrying said crank assembly and telescopically engaged with said main frame, and means for adjustably securing said second tubular member to said main frame.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
67 words
The vehicle of claim 2 wherein said securing means comprises a plurality of apertures in said main frame and second tubular member which successively form a different pair of aligned apertures as said second tubular member is extended from said main frame, and a bolt of pin adapted to extend through any given pair of aligned apertures to lock said second tubular member at a desired extension.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
23 words
The vehicle of claim 3 wherein said securing means further comprises a clamp concentric with said main frame and said second tubular member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
22 words
The vehicle of claim 2 wherein said securing means comprises a clamp concentric with said main frame and said second tubular member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
29 words
The vehicle of claim 1 further comprising at least one plastic, groove chain guide pulley rotatably mounted along the path of said drive chain to reduce drive chain clatter.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
31 words
The vehicle of claim 1 wherein said main frame is hollow, and includes a plurality of openings along the length thereof to provide access for running cables through the interior thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
27 words
The vehicle of claim 1 further comprising a pair of shock absorbers mounted between the rear end of said main frame and said rear wheel fork assembly.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
23 words
The vehicle of claim 8 further comprising a pair of shock absorbing springs operatively mounted to provide shock protection for said front wheels.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
204 words
A recumbent vehicle frame comprising: a single, bowed tubular member having a front end and a rear end; a rear wheel fork assembly mounted along the length of said tubular member toward the rear end thereof; a pair of front wheel struts, for accommodating a pair of front wheels, mounted along the length of said tubular member toward the front end thereof; a steering post tube mounted along the length of said tubular member toward the front end thereof; a crank assembly support tube telescopically engaged with the front end of said tubular member; means for adjusting the slack in a drive chain extending between said crank assembly support tube and said rear wheel fork assembly when the extension of said crank assembly support tube from said front end is adjusted, said means for adjusting slack comprising: a bracket, containing a plurality of slots, mounted to said tubular member intermediate said front wheel struts and said rear wheel fork assembly; a first chain pulley; means for interchangeably mounting said first chain pulley in any of said slots; a second chain pulley mounted to said tubular member; and means for routing said drive chain in a zigzag arrangement around said first and second chain pulleys.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
204 words
A recumbent vehicle frame comprising: a single, bowed tubular member having a front end and a rear end; a rear wheel fork assembly mounted along the length of said tubular member toward the rear end thereof; a pair of front wheel struts, for accommodating a pair of front wheels, mounted along the length of said tubular member toward the front end thereof; a steering post tube mounted along the length of said tubular member toward the front end thereof; a crank assembly support tube telescopically engaged with the front end of said tubular member; means for adjusting the slack in a drive chain extending between said crank assembly support tube and said rear wheel fork assembly when the extension of said crank assembly support tube from said front end is adjusted, said means for adjusting slack comprising: a bracket, containing a plurality of slots, mounted to said tubular member intermediate said front wheel struts and said rear wheel fork assembly; a first chain pulley; means for interchangeably mounting said first chain pulley in any of said slots; a second chain pulley mounted to said tubular member; and means for routing said drive chain in a zigzag arrangement around said first and second chain pulleys.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
36 words
The vehicle frame of claim 10 wherein said front wheel struts are generally perpendicular to said tubular member, and said steering post tube is generally perpendicular to both said tubular member and said front wheel struts.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
47 words
The vehicle frame of claim 10 further comprising a plurality of seat mounting brackets mounted along the length of said tubular member, intermediate said front wheel struts and the rear end of said tubular member, for mounting a body seat in conforming relation to said tubular member.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
28 words
The vehicle frame of claim 12 further comprising a pair of shock absorbers mounted between the rear end of said tubular member and said rear wheel fork assembly.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
37 words
The vehicle frame of claim 10 wherein said tubular member is hollow and further comprising a plurality of openings along the length of said tubular member to provide access for running cables through the hollow interior thereof.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-10-21 | 1989-04-22 | 1989-10-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-10-21 | 1993-04-22 | 1993-10-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-10-21 | 1997-04-22 | 1997-10-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |