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US4548237A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ball valve with improved vent structure

Assignee: Knorr Brake Holding Corp
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Filing: 1983-12-14
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Granted: 1985-10-22
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Expires: 2003-12-14
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Abstract

Abstract A ball valve is disclosed in which, in the closed position of the valve, a vent passage (74) extends through the ball element (22) and communicates with a further vent passage (58, 60, 62) extending through an annular seal (28) and the body (12) of the valve. See FIG. 1.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas M. Bogenschutz

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 12:39
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16K; F16K5/00; F16K5/06; F16K5/0605; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/8593; Y10T137/86493; Y10T137/86574; Y10T137/86638; Y10T137/86646

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 210 words
An improved ball valve comprising: a valve body having a fluid passage therethrough; a valve ball element having a central passage; a pair of annular seals positioned in said body, one on each side of said valve ball element, each said seal surrounding said fluid passage; means for rotatably supporting said ball element within said body and in engagement with said seal; for closing said valve when said central passage is transverse to said fluid passage; and for opening said valve when said central passage is aligned with said fluid passage; a first vent passage through said valve body and through one of said annular seals, said first vent passage being blocked by said ball element when said valve is open; a flow restrictor element positioned between said valve body and said one seal, said restrictor element having a bore forming a portion of said first vent passage; and a second vent passage through said ball element, said second vent passage being connected with said first vent passage and said fluid passage on one side of said ball element when said valve is closed, whereby fluid under pressure on said one side of said ball element is vented to the exterior of said valve body when said valve is closed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 210 words
An improved ball valve comprising: a valve body having a fluid passage therethrough; a valve ball element having a central passage; a pair of annular seals positioned in said body, one on each side of said valve ball element, each said seal surrounding said fluid passage; means for rotatably supporting said ball element within said body and in engagement with said seal; for closing said valve when said central passage is transverse to said fluid passage; and for opening said valve when said central passage is aligned with said fluid passage; a first vent passage through said valve body and through one of said annular seals, said first vent passage being blocked by said ball element when said valve is open; a flow restrictor element positioned between said valve body and said one seal, said restrictor element having a bore forming a portion of said first vent passage; and a second vent passage through said ball element, said second vent passage being connected with said first vent passage and said fluid passage on one side of said ball element when said valve is closed, whereby fluid under pressure on said one side of said ball element is vented to the exterior of said valve body when said valve is closed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
A valve according to claim 1, wherein said flow restrictor element extends into said valve body and said at least one seal, thereby maintaining said at least one seal element properly aligned with said valve body.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A valve according to claim 2, wherein there are two of said annular seals, one on each side of said ball element.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
A valve according to claim 3, wherein said first vent passage extends through one of said annular seals.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
A valve according to claim 2, wherein said valve body comprises a bonnet element to which said means for rotatably supporting is mounted, said first vent passage extending through said bonnet element.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 49 words
A valve according to claim 5, wherein said at least one annular seal element comprises an outwardly extending boss surrounding said first vent passage and said bonnet element comprises means for receiving said boss, thereby further maintaining said at least one seal element properly aligned with said valve body.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
A valve according to claim 6, wherein there are two of said annular seals, one on each side of said ball element.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
A valve according to claim 7, wherein said first vent passage extends through one of said annular seals.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 32 words
A valve according to claim 1, wherein said valve body comprises a bonnet element to which said means for rotatably supporting is mounted, said first vent passage extending through said bonnet element.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 48 words
A valve according to claim 9, wherein said at least one annular seal element comprises an outwardly extending boss surrounding said first vent passage and said bonnet element comprises means for receiving said boss, thereby maintaining said at least one seal element properly aligned with said valve body.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 22 words
A valve according to claim 10, wherein there are two of said annular seals, one on each side of said ball element.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 18 words
A valve according to claim 11, wherein said first vent passage extends through one of said annular seals.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3674052A Cited
US4099543A Cited
US4386756A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-10-21 1989-04-22 1989-10-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-10-21 1993-04-22 1993-10-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-10-21 1997-04-22 1997-10-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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