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US4546559A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Athletic shoe for track and field use

Assignee: Tretorn AB
•
Filing: 1983-08-16
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Granted: 1985-10-15
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Expires: 2003-08-16
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Abstract

Abstract An athletic shoe for track and field use, especially a running shoe, is formed in such a way that a flexible running sole is provided only in the area of its running surface and, thus, largely does not exist in the area of the longitudinal arch of the foot, and from the arch area to the heel, the running sole is rendered resistant to distortion by a reinforcement plate. Additionally, in the area of the longitudinal arch of the foot, the running sole has a supporting wall directed diagonally upward toward the inside of the foot that is fitted to the arch of the foot. Thus, a shoe for track and field use is obtained that is extremely light in weight, has high resistance to distortion and supports the foot well.

Inventors

  • 👤 Armin A. Dassler

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 04:11
CPC Classifications
A; A43; A43B; A43B5/00; A43B5/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 30
Claim 1
Independent Claim 213 words
An athletic shoe for track and field events of the type involving at least one of running and jumping, having a running sole made of a flexible plastic material continuing from the tip of the shoe to the heel and having profile projections that jut out of a running surface thereof, wherein the running sole, in an area of the longitudinal arch of the foot, is displaced toward the outside edge of the foot and is narrowed so that the running sole is located only under the part of the foot that engages the ground when stressed during running; the running sole is provided with a reinforcement plate that is adapted to the contour of the running sole, extends from the heel, along the narrowed part of the running sole, to at least approximately before the start of the ball of the foot and is fitted onto the running sole such that said reinforcement plate extends substantially to the outside edge of the running sole; and wherein the running sole, in the area of the longitudinal arch of the foot, is provided with a supporting wall that extends diagonally upwardly toward the inside of the foot and is shaped to substantially conform to the arch contour of the longitudinal arch of the foot.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 213 words
An athletic shoe for track and field events of the type involving at least one of running and jumping, having a running sole made of a flexible plastic material continuing from the tip of the shoe to the heel and having profile projections that jut out of a running surface thereof, wherein the running sole, in an area of the longitudinal arch of the foot, is displaced toward the outside edge of the foot and is narrowed so that the running sole is located only under the part of the foot that engages the ground when stressed during running; the running sole is provided with a reinforcement plate that is adapted to the contour of the running sole, extends from the heel, along the narrowed part of the running sole, to at least approximately before the start of the ball of the foot and is fitted onto the running sole such that said reinforcement plate extends substantially to the outside edge of the running sole; and wherein the running sole, in the area of the longitudinal arch of the foot, is provided with a supporting wall that extends diagonally upwardly toward the inside of the foot and is shaped to substantially conform to the arch contour of the longitudinal arch of the foot.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
An athletic shoe according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcement plate consists of a springy plastic that is hard in relationship to the flexible plastic of which the running sole is formed.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
An athletic shoe according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcement plate is formed of a plastic mixed with fiber materials.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 42 words
An athletic shoe according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcement plate consists of a plastic of a Shore hardness of at least 90 to 150, and the running sole consists of a plastic of a Shore hardness of about 50 to 80.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
An athletic shoe according to claim 4, wherein the reinforcement plate is formed of a plastic mixed with fiber materials.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
An athletic shoe according to claim 4, wherein the running sole and the reinforcement plate are formed of plastic comprised of one of polyurethane and polyethylene.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
An athletic shoe according to claim 6, wherein the reinforcement plate, consisting of plastic, has a thickness of 0.8 to 1.5 mm.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
An athletic shoe according to claim 6, wherein the running sole and the reinforcement plate have openings and projections that engage with one another.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
An athletic shoe according to claim 8, wherein the reinforcement plate is an integrally molded-in part of the running sole.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 61 words
An athletic shoe according to claim 8, wherein the flexibility of the running sole, in at least one of a foot joint area and a ball of the foot area, is increased by the provision of at least one bending zone in a forefoot area of the running sole formed by a corrugated band consisting of ripple elevations and ripple valleys.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
An athletic shoe according to claim 2, wherein the running sole and the reinforcement plate have openings and projections that engage with one another.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 18 words
An athletic shoe according to claim 11, wherein the running sole is glued to the prefabricated reinforcement plate.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 18 words
An athletic shoe according to claim 2, wherein the running sole is glued to the prefabricated reinforcement plate.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 20 words
An athletic shoe according to claim 2, wherein the reinforcement plate is an integrally molded-in part of the running sole.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 42 words
An athletic shoe according to claim 1, wherein the supporting wall is reinforced by outer reinforcing ridges that, when viewed in a direction normal to the running surface of the running sole, extends approximately perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the shoe.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 19 words
An athletic shoe according to claim 15, wherein the reinforcing ridges have a length of 2 to 5 mm.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 61 words
An athletic shoe according to claim 1, wherein the flexibility of the running sole, in at least one of a foot joint area and a ball of the foot area, is increased by the provision of at least one bending zone in a forefoot area of the running sole formed by a corrugated band consisting of ripple elevations and ripple valleys.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 67 words
An athletic shoe according to claim 16, wherein the running sole is reinforced outside of said at least one bending zone by the provision of at least two insert parts that are made of a harder plastic than that of which the running sole is made, and which form bearing parts for at least one of profile projections formed on the insert parts and spike-shaped gripping elements.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 33 words
An athletic shoe according to claim 18, wherein the insert pieces are of an L-shape having longer and shorter sides, the longer sides extending approximately perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the shoe.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 43 words
An athletic shoe according to claim 18, wherein the profile projections are provided on at least one of the running sole and said insert parts which are approximately of the same height, and said spike-shaped gripping parts project slightly above the profile projections.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 34 words
An athletic shoe according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcement plate, at least in the area of the supporting wall, has an upwardly bent border extending in the longitudinal direction of the running sole.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 22 words
An athletic shoe according to claim 21, wherein said upwardly bent border extends over the whole outside edge of the reinforcement plate.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 22 words
An athletic shoe according to claim 22, wherein the running sole, in the area of the heel, has an upwardly extending border.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 44 words
An athletic shoe according to claim 23, wherein the upwardly bent border of the reinforcing plate and the upwardly extending border of the running sole taper toward an edge so as to be very thin-walled and, in cross section, form a very acute angle.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 208 words
An athletic shoe for track and field use, especially a running shoe for running and jumping competitions, having a running sole made of a flexible plastic material continuing from the tip of the shoe to the heel and having profile projections that jut out of a running surface thereof, wherein the running sole, in an area of the longitudinal arch of the foot, is displaced toward the outside edge of the foot and is narrowed so that the outside edge of the foot, stressed during running, is fully supported; the running sole is provided with a reinforcement plate extending from the heel, via the narrowed part of the sole, to at least approximately before the start of the ball of the foot and being fitted onto the running sole, and that the running sole, in the area of the longitudinal arch of the foot, forms a supporting wall that extends diagonally upwardly toward the inside of the foot and is substantially fitted to the arch contour of the longitudinal arch of the foot, wherein at least one of said reinforcement plate and at least one reinforcing part, provided in an area of the forefoot, are provided with openings through which profile projections molded onto the running sole extend.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 208 words
An athletic shoe for track and field use, especially a running shoe for running and jumping competitions, having a running sole made of a flexible plastic material continuing from the tip of the shoe to the heel and having profile projections that jut out of a running surface thereof, wherein the running sole, in an area of the longitudinal arch of the foot, is displaced toward the outside edge of the foot and is narrowed so that the outside edge of the foot, stressed during running, is fully supported; the running sole is provided with a reinforcement plate extending from the heel, via the narrowed part of the sole, to at least approximately before the start of the ball of the foot and being fitted onto the running sole, and that the running sole, in the area of the longitudinal arch of the foot, forms a supporting wall that extends diagonally upwardly toward the inside of the foot and is substantially fitted to the arch contour of the longitudinal arch of the foot, wherein at least one of said reinforcement plate and at least one reinforcing part, provided in an area of the forefoot, are provided with openings through which profile projections molded onto the running sole extend.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 228 words
An athletic shoe for track and field use, especially a running shoe for running and jumping competitions, having a running sole made of a flexible plastic material continuing from the tip of the shoe to the heel and having profile projections that jut out of a running surface thereof, wherein the running sole, in an area of the longitudinal arch of the foot, is displaced toward the outside edge of the foot and is narrowed so that the outside edge of the foot, stressed during running, is fully supported; the running sole is provided with a reinforcement plate extending from the heel, via the narrowed part of the sole, to at least approximately before the start of the ball of the foot and being fitted onto the running sole, and that the running sole, in the area of the longitudinal arch of the foot, forms a supporting wall that extends diagonally upwardly toward the inside of the foot and is substantially fitted to the arch contour of the longitudinal arch of the foot, wherein openings are provided in the reinforcement plate in an area of the longitudinal arch of the foot and profile projections on the running sole extend through said openings so as to be visible on the ground contacting side of the shoe, said projections forming at least one character such as a letter or number.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 228 words
An athletic shoe for track and field use, especially a running shoe for running and jumping competitions, having a running sole made of a flexible plastic material continuing from the tip of the shoe to the heel and having profile projections that jut out of a running surface thereof, wherein the running sole, in an area of the longitudinal arch of the foot, is displaced toward the outside edge of the foot and is narrowed so that the outside edge of the foot, stressed during running, is fully supported; the running sole is provided with a reinforcement plate extending from the heel, via the narrowed part of the sole, to at least approximately before the start of the ball of the foot and being fitted onto the running sole, and that the running sole, in the area of the longitudinal arch of the foot, forms a supporting wall that extends diagonally upwardly toward the inside of the foot and is substantially fitted to the arch contour of the longitudinal arch of the foot, wherein openings are provided in the reinforcement plate in an area of the longitudinal arch of the foot and profile projections on the running sole extend through said openings so as to be visible on the ground contacting side of the shoe, said projections forming at least one character such as a letter or number.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 62 words
An athletic shoe according to claim 2, wherein openings are provided in the reinforcement plate in an area of the longitudinal arch of the foot and profile projections on the running sole extend through said openings so as to be visible on the ground contacting side of the shoe, said projections forming at least one character such as a letter or number.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-10-14 1989-04-15 1989-10-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-10-14 1993-04-15 1993-10-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-10-14 1997-04-15 1997-10-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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