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US4546221A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Draw-out switchgear having improved disconnect contacts

Assignee: Merlin Gerin SA
•
Filing: 1984-02-29
•
Granted: 1985-10-08
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Expires: 2004-02-29
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Abstract

Abstract The invention concerns a draw-out circuit-breaker having high electrical performances. Each draw-in terminal clamp comprises at least one U-shaped guiding slide operating in conjunction with the edge of the associated contact terminal stab to lock the terminal clamp in the engaged position in a plane perpendicular to the engagement direction. A radiator is fitted inside the insulated enclosure secured to the bell-shaped cover.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jean-Marc Lehmann
  • 👤 Raymond Soboul
  • 👤 Marcel Macaire

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 12:07
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H1/00; H01H1/12; H01H1/36; H01H1/42; H02; H02B; H02B11/00; H02B11/02; H02B11/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 192 words
A draw-out electrical switchgear having separable contacts and comprising: a pair of terminal clamps arranged at the ends of bushings in electrical connection with the separate contacts of said draw-out switchgear; a pair of fixed terminal stabs cooperating with said aligned terminal clamps in the engaged position of said switchgear; each terminal clamp having a conductive support member fixed to the end face of the corresponding bushing, and at least a pair of oppositely disposed contact fingers mounted on said fixed conductive support member to enable limited centering movement of said fingers; biasing means including springs which exert contact pressure on said contact fingers; a pair of lateral U-shaped slides symmetrically extending in relation to the mid-plane of each terminal clamp, and being rigidly fixed to said conductive support member on either side of said contact fingers so as to define a guiding passage parallel to the engagement direction; said fixed terminal stab being inserted within said guiding passage, the distance separating the two slides generally corresponding to the width of the corresponding terminal stab so as to ensure the locking of the terminal clamp in the engaged position of said switchgear.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 192 words
A draw-out electrical switchgear having separable contacts and comprising: a pair of terminal clamps arranged at the ends of bushings in electrical connection with the separate contacts of said draw-out switchgear; a pair of fixed terminal stabs cooperating with said aligned terminal clamps in the engaged position of said switchgear; each terminal clamp having a conductive support member fixed to the end face of the corresponding bushing, and at least a pair of oppositely disposed contact fingers mounted on said fixed conductive support member to enable limited centering movement of said fingers; biasing means including springs which exert contact pressure on said contact fingers; a pair of lateral U-shaped slides symmetrically extending in relation to the mid-plane of each terminal clamp, and being rigidly fixed to said conductive support member on either side of said contact fingers so as to define a guiding passage parallel to the engagement direction; said fixed terminal stab being inserted within said guiding passage, the distance separating the two slides generally corresponding to the width of the corresponding terminal stab so as to ensure the locking of the terminal clamp in the engaged position of said switchgear.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 40 words
The switchgear according to claim 1, wherein each U-shaped slide has a central body secured to said support member by fixing means and two parallel wings disposed facing the side faces of the contact fingers of the corresponding terminal clamp.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 80 words
The switchgear according to claim 2, wherein said conductive support member of each terminal clamp has a T-shaped structure comprising a central branch bearing said contact fingers and the U-shaped guiding slides which are secured to the narrowest face of said branch, and a coupling connector fixed to said end face of the associated bushing according to two distinct orientations corresponding respectively to horizontal and vertical engagement of the terminal clamp on a respective flat and edgewise contact terminal stab.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The switchgear according to claim 1, wherein said guiding slides are made of metallic material covered with an insulating coating.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The switchgear according to claim 4, wherein said metallic material is a non-magnetic metal.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE1073575B Cited
US1801114A Cited
US2426387A Cited
BE662433A Cited
US3602680A Cited
US3617673A Cited
US3678237A Cited
FR2266285A1 Cited
US4121067A Cited
US4476361A Cited
FR2496334A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-10-07 1989-04-08 1989-10-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-10-07 1993-04-08 1993-10-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-10-07 1997-04-08 1997-10-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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